Identification of Prohibited Additives in Wines

There is no uniform test or “black box method” to establish definitely the authenticity of wine samples. Methods and types of adulteration are constantly being modernized, requesting to improve and develop analytical methods of increasing the efficiency of identification and detection of counterfeit...

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Main Authors: Anikina Nadezhda, Cherviak Sofia, Gnilomedova Nonna, Ermikhina Marianna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/125/e3sconf_iconard2024_02014.pdf
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author Anikina Nadezhda
Cherviak Sofia
Gnilomedova Nonna
Ermikhina Marianna
author_facet Anikina Nadezhda
Cherviak Sofia
Gnilomedova Nonna
Ermikhina Marianna
author_sort Anikina Nadezhda
collection DOAJ
description There is no uniform test or “black box method” to establish definitely the authenticity of wine samples. Methods and types of adulteration are constantly being modernized, requesting to improve and develop analytical methods of increasing the efficiency of identification and detection of counterfeits. The goal of the research is to create a system for diagnostics of prohibited process technologies and additives during the wine identification. The studies were carried out in 2016-2023. The objects of research are: wines; model systems obtained by introducing of permitted and prohibited additives. A total of 3.500 samples were examined. Enochemical indicators based on the principles of high-performance and gas-liquid chromatography, potentiometry and colorimetry were identified in the objects. The developed classifying system covers the range of detection of prohibited additives and a number of process technologies: coloring agents of different origin, flavoring agents, organic acids, water, glycerol; sugar- containing substances of non-grape origin, additives of non-grape raw materials. Each element of the system can be used to diagnose several types of counterfeits. The system is open for seeding and spreading. Methods of analysis of classifying indicators are quite simple and available for industrial laboratories of various levels.
format Article
id doaj-art-28c8b55492894966b3a67b9d7157d264
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-28c8b55492894966b3a67b9d7157d2642024-12-06T10:16:02ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-015950201410.1051/e3sconf/202459502014e3sconf_iconard2024_02014Identification of Prohibited Additives in WinesAnikina Nadezhda0Cherviak Sofia1Gnilomedova Nonna2Ermikhina Marianna3All-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking Magarach of the RASAll-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking Magarach of the RASAll-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking Magarach of the RASAll-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking Magarach of the RASThere is no uniform test or “black box method” to establish definitely the authenticity of wine samples. Methods and types of adulteration are constantly being modernized, requesting to improve and develop analytical methods of increasing the efficiency of identification and detection of counterfeits. The goal of the research is to create a system for diagnostics of prohibited process technologies and additives during the wine identification. The studies were carried out in 2016-2023. The objects of research are: wines; model systems obtained by introducing of permitted and prohibited additives. A total of 3.500 samples were examined. Enochemical indicators based on the principles of high-performance and gas-liquid chromatography, potentiometry and colorimetry were identified in the objects. The developed classifying system covers the range of detection of prohibited additives and a number of process technologies: coloring agents of different origin, flavoring agents, organic acids, water, glycerol; sugar- containing substances of non-grape origin, additives of non-grape raw materials. Each element of the system can be used to diagnose several types of counterfeits. The system is open for seeding and spreading. Methods of analysis of classifying indicators are quite simple and available for industrial laboratories of various levels.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/125/e3sconf_iconard2024_02014.pdf
spellingShingle Anikina Nadezhda
Cherviak Sofia
Gnilomedova Nonna
Ermikhina Marianna
Identification of Prohibited Additives in Wines
E3S Web of Conferences
title Identification of Prohibited Additives in Wines
title_full Identification of Prohibited Additives in Wines
title_fullStr Identification of Prohibited Additives in Wines
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Prohibited Additives in Wines
title_short Identification of Prohibited Additives in Wines
title_sort identification of prohibited additives in wines
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/125/e3sconf_iconard2024_02014.pdf
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AT gnilomedovanonna identificationofprohibitedadditivesinwines
AT ermikhinamarianna identificationofprohibitedadditivesinwines