Time under tension and mechanical variables in the bench press exercise at different rest intervals

Purpose: To analyze the behavior of time under tension (TUT), total work (TW), power (PW), mean velocity (MV), and number of repetitions (NR) during the bench press exercise with distinct rest intervals. Methods: Twenty-one wrestling athletes (body mass: 81.27 ± 14.25kg; height: 1.74 ± 0.07m) compl...

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Main Authors: Giullio César Pereira Salustiano Mallen da Silva, Juliana Brandão Pinto de Castro, João Gabriel Miranda de Oliveira, Andressa Oliveira Barros dos Santos, Ana Beatriz Moreira de Carvalho Monteiro, Rodolfo de Alkmim Moreira Nunes, Guilherme Rosa, Vicente Pinheiro Lima, Rodrigo Gomes de Souza Vale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FEADEF 2024-07-01
Series:Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/103975
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Summary:Purpose: To analyze the behavior of time under tension (TUT), total work (TW), power (PW), mean velocity (MV), and number of repetitions (NR) during the bench press exercise with distinct rest intervals. Methods: Twenty-one wrestling athletes (body mass: 81.27 ± 14.25kg; height: 1.74 ± 0.07m) completed 5 sets, each consisting of a maximum of 10 repetitions, with either a 1-minute rest interval (RI1) or a 3-minute rest interval (RI3). Results: TUT was higher in RI3 when compared to RI1 in set 5 (p<0.001). NR was higher in RI3 compared to RI1 in set 3 (p=0.016), set 4 (p=0.021), and set 5 (p<0.001). TW was higher in RI3 compared to RI1 in set 3 (p=0.005), set 4 (p=0.007), and set 5 (p<0.001). MV was higher in RI3 compared to RI1 in set 4 (p=0.029) and set 5 (p<0.001). PW was higher in RI3 compared to RI1 in set 4 (p=0.044) and set 5 (p<0.001). Conclusion: The behavior of consecutive sets with a similar number of repetitions but with an increase in TUT or sets with a similar TUT but with a lower number of repetitions were found. Third set appears to be a point of performance reduction worth considering depending on the exercise's goal. Keywords: time under tension; number of repetitions; bench press; rest interval between sets; mechanical variables.
ISSN:1579-1726
1988-2041