Improvement of thermohydraulic performance of flow based on novel dimpled tubes on response surface methodology and Taguchi technique-fitted experiment design

Analysis of thermal flow and the heat performance with dimple pipes under various geometric configurations are carried out in the current study. The focus of the current research work is on behavior of thermal flow characteristics, pressure, and different velocity components in heat exchanger pipes...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Ramadhan Al-Obaidi, Anas Alwatban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Thermofluids
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724004774
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author Ahmed Ramadhan Al-Obaidi
Anas Alwatban
author_facet Ahmed Ramadhan Al-Obaidi
Anas Alwatban
author_sort Ahmed Ramadhan Al-Obaidi
collection DOAJ
description Analysis of thermal flow and the heat performance with dimple pipes under various geometric configurations are carried out in the current study. The focus of the current research work is on behavior of thermal flow characteristics, pressure, and different velocity components in heat exchanger pipes that have inner pipe wall dimples. The study employs the CFD technique to perform three-dimensional computational computations to investigate the impact of four geometrical parameters on thermo-hydraulic performance enhancement: dimple pitch, dimple diameter, dimple number, and dimple distance between dimples. Additionally, the Taguchi and Response Surface Methods in conjunction with design of experiments (DOE) methodologies are used to optimize the impact of the following factors. The utilization of dimples on inner surface of wall tube caused distinct patterns in the flow and heat performance, according to the results. Additionally, by using dimples, the area of heat performance can be increased because of the interactions that occur between the swirling flow and the dimpled wall surfaces, which enhance heat transfer performance. A thorough flow investigation between the dimples and wall pipe describes the reasons for the changes in heat transmission and pressure. Compared to smooth pipe, optimal design of dimpled pipe was improved approximately 35.8% and 36.2%, according to results of an orthogonal experiment conducted in this investigation using the computational fluid dynamic method with DOE, RSM, and TM for temperature differences and rate of heat. The results indicate that there was a high value of higher than one for the performance evaluation factor (PEF). The aforementioned findings suggest that dimple optimization, enhanced heat transfer efficiency, and the flow of hydrodynamic analysis are necessary for a variety of design applications. Difference between the present numerical and experimental data for Nu and f factours which were around 7.5 and 6.5%.
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spelling doaj-art-2389851c8265422eb443ffca41bf69712025-01-08T04:53:41ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Thermofluids2666-20272025-01-0125101038Improvement of thermohydraulic performance of flow based on novel dimpled tubes on response surface methodology and Taguchi technique-fitted experiment designAhmed Ramadhan Al-Obaidi0Anas Alwatban1Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah, University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Qassim 51452, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Analysis of thermal flow and the heat performance with dimple pipes under various geometric configurations are carried out in the current study. The focus of the current research work is on behavior of thermal flow characteristics, pressure, and different velocity components in heat exchanger pipes that have inner pipe wall dimples. The study employs the CFD technique to perform three-dimensional computational computations to investigate the impact of four geometrical parameters on thermo-hydraulic performance enhancement: dimple pitch, dimple diameter, dimple number, and dimple distance between dimples. Additionally, the Taguchi and Response Surface Methods in conjunction with design of experiments (DOE) methodologies are used to optimize the impact of the following factors. The utilization of dimples on inner surface of wall tube caused distinct patterns in the flow and heat performance, according to the results. Additionally, by using dimples, the area of heat performance can be increased because of the interactions that occur between the swirling flow and the dimpled wall surfaces, which enhance heat transfer performance. A thorough flow investigation between the dimples and wall pipe describes the reasons for the changes in heat transmission and pressure. Compared to smooth pipe, optimal design of dimpled pipe was improved approximately 35.8% and 36.2%, according to results of an orthogonal experiment conducted in this investigation using the computational fluid dynamic method with DOE, RSM, and TM for temperature differences and rate of heat. The results indicate that there was a high value of higher than one for the performance evaluation factor (PEF). The aforementioned findings suggest that dimple optimization, enhanced heat transfer efficiency, and the flow of hydrodynamic analysis are necessary for a variety of design applications. Difference between the present numerical and experimental data for Nu and f factours which were around 7.5 and 6.5%.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724004774Performance of heat transferOptimization methodEnergy transferDimpled tubeTaguchi technique and response surface techniqueThermal energy
spellingShingle Ahmed Ramadhan Al-Obaidi
Anas Alwatban
Improvement of thermohydraulic performance of flow based on novel dimpled tubes on response surface methodology and Taguchi technique-fitted experiment design
International Journal of Thermofluids
Performance of heat transfer
Optimization method
Energy transfer
Dimpled tube
Taguchi technique and response surface technique
Thermal energy
title Improvement of thermohydraulic performance of flow based on novel dimpled tubes on response surface methodology and Taguchi technique-fitted experiment design
title_full Improvement of thermohydraulic performance of flow based on novel dimpled tubes on response surface methodology and Taguchi technique-fitted experiment design
title_fullStr Improvement of thermohydraulic performance of flow based on novel dimpled tubes on response surface methodology and Taguchi technique-fitted experiment design
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of thermohydraulic performance of flow based on novel dimpled tubes on response surface methodology and Taguchi technique-fitted experiment design
title_short Improvement of thermohydraulic performance of flow based on novel dimpled tubes on response surface methodology and Taguchi technique-fitted experiment design
title_sort improvement of thermohydraulic performance of flow based on novel dimpled tubes on response surface methodology and taguchi technique fitted experiment design
topic Performance of heat transfer
Optimization method
Energy transfer
Dimpled tube
Taguchi technique and response surface technique
Thermal energy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724004774
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AT anasalwatban improvementofthermohydraulicperformanceofflowbasedonnoveldimpledtubesonresponsesurfacemethodologyandtaguchitechniquefittedexperimentdesign