Evaluation of the Relationship Between Water Hardness and Incidence of Cardiovascular Diseases in Mashhad, Iran During 2018–2020: A Cross‐Sectional Study
ABSTRACT Background and Aims It is believed that the presence of calcium, which is the cause of water hardness, has an inverse relationship with the occurrence of CVDs. However, the results of studies in this field are unclear due to high heterogeneity. Thus, the purpose of this study was to evaluat...
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| Main Authors: | Minoo Moghimani, Shiva Rahati, Seyed Reza Sobhani, Mohammad Hashemi, Asma Afshari |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2025-03-01
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| Series: | Health Science Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70376 |
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