Influence of trapezoidal tube parameters on electrical and thermal performance of hybrid photovoltaic solar panels integrated with phase change materials

The photovoltaic-thermal hybrid system with phase-change material is designed to provide simultaneous thermal and electrical power output. In this paper, a detailed two-dimensional modelling of a photovoltaic thermal using phase change material is performed. The system utilizes water as the heat tra...

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Main Authors: Mohamed A. Alnakeeb, Mohamed A. Abdel Salam, Mohamed A. Hassab, Wael M. El-Maghlany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24016721
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author Mohamed A. Alnakeeb
Mohamed A. Abdel Salam
Mohamed A. Hassab
Wael M. El-Maghlany
author_facet Mohamed A. Alnakeeb
Mohamed A. Abdel Salam
Mohamed A. Hassab
Wael M. El-Maghlany
author_sort Mohamed A. Alnakeeb
collection DOAJ
description The photovoltaic-thermal hybrid system with phase-change material is designed to provide simultaneous thermal and electrical power output. In this paper, a detailed two-dimensional modelling of a photovoltaic thermal using phase change material is performed. The system utilizes water as the heat transfer fluid, which flows through a uniquely designed trapezoidal inner tube. This configuration is explored to enhance heat transfer and overall system efficiency. The model is numerically solved using ANSYS Fluent 19.2 to analyse the performance characteristics. The numerical analysis investigates the performance characteristics of the photovoltaic thermal technology combined with phase change material system across various aspect ratios (0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2) and heights (3, 6, and 9 mm), marking a novel exploration into optimizing these parameters for enhanced energy efficiency. The phase change material melting is simulated by employing the enthalpy-porosity method. The validation of the numerical technique is confirmed by comparing the current study's results to the outcomes of the previous experimental study. Based on the findings, the overall efficiency improves as the aspect ratio and height increase. Among all simulated cases, the highest overall efficiency is attained with aspect ratio of 2 and a height of 9 mm, with a value of 70.1 %.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2214-157X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-21844a43b8324a66a31d90533a79ccec2025-01-08T04:52:45ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-01-0165105641Influence of trapezoidal tube parameters on electrical and thermal performance of hybrid photovoltaic solar panels integrated with phase change materialsMohamed A. Alnakeeb0Mohamed A. Abdel Salam1Mohamed A. Hassab2Wael M. El-Maghlany3Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptCorresponding author.; Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptMechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptMechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptThe photovoltaic-thermal hybrid system with phase-change material is designed to provide simultaneous thermal and electrical power output. In this paper, a detailed two-dimensional modelling of a photovoltaic thermal using phase change material is performed. The system utilizes water as the heat transfer fluid, which flows through a uniquely designed trapezoidal inner tube. This configuration is explored to enhance heat transfer and overall system efficiency. The model is numerically solved using ANSYS Fluent 19.2 to analyse the performance characteristics. The numerical analysis investigates the performance characteristics of the photovoltaic thermal technology combined with phase change material system across various aspect ratios (0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2) and heights (3, 6, and 9 mm), marking a novel exploration into optimizing these parameters for enhanced energy efficiency. The phase change material melting is simulated by employing the enthalpy-porosity method. The validation of the numerical technique is confirmed by comparing the current study's results to the outcomes of the previous experimental study. Based on the findings, the overall efficiency improves as the aspect ratio and height increase. Among all simulated cases, the highest overall efficiency is attained with aspect ratio of 2 and a height of 9 mm, with a value of 70.1 %.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24016721Trapezoidal tubeAspect ratiosPhotovoltaic coolingPhotovoltaic thermal
spellingShingle Mohamed A. Alnakeeb
Mohamed A. Abdel Salam
Mohamed A. Hassab
Wael M. El-Maghlany
Influence of trapezoidal tube parameters on electrical and thermal performance of hybrid photovoltaic solar panels integrated with phase change materials
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Trapezoidal tube
Aspect ratios
Photovoltaic cooling
Photovoltaic thermal
title Influence of trapezoidal tube parameters on electrical and thermal performance of hybrid photovoltaic solar panels integrated with phase change materials
title_full Influence of trapezoidal tube parameters on electrical and thermal performance of hybrid photovoltaic solar panels integrated with phase change materials
title_fullStr Influence of trapezoidal tube parameters on electrical and thermal performance of hybrid photovoltaic solar panels integrated with phase change materials
title_full_unstemmed Influence of trapezoidal tube parameters on electrical and thermal performance of hybrid photovoltaic solar panels integrated with phase change materials
title_short Influence of trapezoidal tube parameters on electrical and thermal performance of hybrid photovoltaic solar panels integrated with phase change materials
title_sort influence of trapezoidal tube parameters on electrical and thermal performance of hybrid photovoltaic solar panels integrated with phase change materials
topic Trapezoidal tube
Aspect ratios
Photovoltaic cooling
Photovoltaic thermal
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24016721
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