The effect of estrus detection by progesterone test kits and clinical examination on conception rates in cows

This study was conducted to compare the effect of estrus detection using progesterone test kits and clinical examination on the conception rate, and to investigate whether the progesterone tests have positive effect on conception rate of cows in field conditions. A total of 136 cows were used in thi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mustafa Sönmez, Gaffari Türk, Eşref Demirci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=72
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841561393069817856
author Mustafa Sönmez
Gaffari Türk
Eşref Demirci
author_facet Mustafa Sönmez
Gaffari Türk
Eşref Demirci
author_sort Mustafa Sönmez
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted to compare the effect of estrus detection using progesterone test kits and clinical examination on the conception rate, and to investigate whether the progesterone tests have positive effect on conception rate of cows in field conditions. A total of 136 cows were used in this study. The clinical findings of estrus in cows were examined by visual observation and rectal palpation. Cows were divided into three subgroups considering to the intensity of clinical results. Progesterone levels in serum samples were evaluated using progesterone tesl (Ovulation Test®) kits. Cows were also divided into three subgroups according to the progesteron levels, and then, all cows were artificially inseminated. The conception rates were determined by rectal palpation on 55-60th days following artificial insemination. In this study, the mean overall conception rate was recorded as 65.4%. It has been found that there is no difference (P>0.05) among conception rates of cows which were divided into subgroups by intensity of clinical findings. The conception rates were significantly (P<0.05) higher in cows with low concentrations of progesterone (<1 ng/ml) at insemination lime than those of cows with intermediate concenlrations ol progesterone (12.5 ng/ml) (78.5% vs. 23.8%). In addition, the conception didn't occur in cows with high concentrations ot progesterone (>2,5 ng/ml). In conclusion, the use of practice progesterone tests can be useful lor preventing errors in heat detection and for increasing conception rate in cows which not be detected in estrus by clinical examination.
format Article
id doaj-art-20b44ab240024d2285b86b8c162c899f
institution Kabale University
issn 1309-6958
2146-1953
language English
publisher Selcuk University Press
record_format Article
series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-20b44ab240024d2285b86b8c162c899f2025-01-03T01:36:25ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-1953223-4576272The effect of estrus detection by progesterone test kits and clinical examination on conception rates in cowsMustafa SönmezGaffari TürkEşref DemirciThis study was conducted to compare the effect of estrus detection using progesterone test kits and clinical examination on the conception rate, and to investigate whether the progesterone tests have positive effect on conception rate of cows in field conditions. A total of 136 cows were used in this study. The clinical findings of estrus in cows were examined by visual observation and rectal palpation. Cows were divided into three subgroups considering to the intensity of clinical results. Progesterone levels in serum samples were evaluated using progesterone tesl (Ovulation Test®) kits. Cows were also divided into three subgroups according to the progesteron levels, and then, all cows were artificially inseminated. The conception rates were determined by rectal palpation on 55-60th days following artificial insemination. In this study, the mean overall conception rate was recorded as 65.4%. It has been found that there is no difference (P>0.05) among conception rates of cows which were divided into subgroups by intensity of clinical findings. The conception rates were significantly (P<0.05) higher in cows with low concentrations of progesterone (<1 ng/ml) at insemination lime than those of cows with intermediate concenlrations ol progesterone (12.5 ng/ml) (78.5% vs. 23.8%). In addition, the conception didn't occur in cows with high concentrations ot progesterone (>2,5 ng/ml). In conclusion, the use of practice progesterone tests can be useful lor preventing errors in heat detection and for increasing conception rate in cows which not be detected in estrus by clinical examination.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=72cowestrus detectionconception rateclinical examinationprogesterone
spellingShingle Mustafa Sönmez
Gaffari Türk
Eşref Demirci
The effect of estrus detection by progesterone test kits and clinical examination on conception rates in cows
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
cow
estrus detection
conception rate
clinical examination
progesterone
title The effect of estrus detection by progesterone test kits and clinical examination on conception rates in cows
title_full The effect of estrus detection by progesterone test kits and clinical examination on conception rates in cows
title_fullStr The effect of estrus detection by progesterone test kits and clinical examination on conception rates in cows
title_full_unstemmed The effect of estrus detection by progesterone test kits and clinical examination on conception rates in cows
title_short The effect of estrus detection by progesterone test kits and clinical examination on conception rates in cows
title_sort effect of estrus detection by progesterone test kits and clinical examination on conception rates in cows
topic cow
estrus detection
conception rate
clinical examination
progesterone
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=72
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafasonmez theeffectofestrusdetectionbyprogesteronetestkitsandclinicalexaminationonconceptionratesincows
AT gaffariturk theeffectofestrusdetectionbyprogesteronetestkitsandclinicalexaminationonconceptionratesincows
AT esrefdemirci theeffectofestrusdetectionbyprogesteronetestkitsandclinicalexaminationonconceptionratesincows
AT mustafasonmez effectofestrusdetectionbyprogesteronetestkitsandclinicalexaminationonconceptionratesincows
AT gaffariturk effectofestrusdetectionbyprogesteronetestkitsandclinicalexaminationonconceptionratesincows
AT esrefdemirci effectofestrusdetectionbyprogesteronetestkitsandclinicalexaminationonconceptionratesincows