Smile stimuli induce better performance in tests performed by children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu
Aims: This study compared the performance of children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu when stimulated or not stimulated to smile before specific and non-specific physical tests. Methods: 268 children and adolescents (male=168) were measured in 5 tests (30” by 3’ interval) of which 3 were speci...
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2024-10-01
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| Series: | Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación |
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| Online Access: | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/105903 |
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| author | María Merino-Fernández Alfonso Lopéz Díaz-de-Durana Lindsei Brabec Mota Barreto Diego Ignacio Valenzuela Pérez Ciro José Brito |
| author_facet | María Merino-Fernández Alfonso Lopéz Díaz-de-Durana Lindsei Brabec Mota Barreto Diego Ignacio Valenzuela Pérez Ciro José Brito |
| author_sort | María Merino-Fernández |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Aims: This study compared the performance of children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu when stimulated or not stimulated to smile before specific and non-specific physical tests. Methods: 268 children and adolescents (male=168) were measured in 5 tests (30” by 3’ interval) of which 3 were specific (4-Leg Exercise, Gyaku-tsuki test and O-soto-otoshi nage-komi test) and 2 non-specific (Side jumps and Burpees). These tests were carried out under two conditions: a) without prior stimuli; b) after joy stimuli. Results: There was an isolated effect of the pre-test intervention for non-specific tests, with better performance after joy stimuli (Side jumps: 35.8±13.3 vs. 30.1±11.1; Burpees: 16.1±5 .3 vs. 13.8±4.8 repetitions; p≤0.001 for both comparisons). There were also isolated effects of the pre-test intervention for the specific O-soto-otoshi nage-komi test and 4-Leg Exercise, where happiness stimuli resulted in better performance (O-soto-otoshi nage-komi test: 15.2±3.5 vs. 12.5 ± 3.7 repetitions; 4-Leg Exercise: 3.5±1.2 vs. 2.8±1.2 repetitions p≤0.001 for both comparisons). For the Gyaku-tsuki test, there was an interaction effect between intervention and age (p=0.02), where older children performed better. Conclusion: Stimulating emotions of happiness brings better performance in children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu regardless of gender and age, except for the Gyaku-tsuki test where older people tend to perform better.
Keywords: martial arts, emotion, children, adolescent, performance.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2046d7adeea54bd293a9b065d890df5b |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1579-1726 1988-2041 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | FEADEF |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación |
| spelling | doaj-art-2046d7adeea54bd293a9b065d890df5b2024-12-25T17:14:53ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412024-10-015910.47197/retos.v59.105903Smile stimuli induce better performance in tests performed by children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu María Merino-Fernández0Alfonso Lopéz Díaz-de-Durana Lindsei Brabec Mota Barreto1Diego Ignacio Valenzuela Pérez2Ciro José Brito3Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, España.Department of Education. Federal University of Grande Dourados. Dourados, Brazil.Escuela de Kinesiología, Universidad Santo Tomás, Santiago, ChileDepartment of Physical Education. Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Postgraduate Program of Physical Education. Governador Valadares, Brazil Aims: This study compared the performance of children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu when stimulated or not stimulated to smile before specific and non-specific physical tests. Methods: 268 children and adolescents (male=168) were measured in 5 tests (30” by 3’ interval) of which 3 were specific (4-Leg Exercise, Gyaku-tsuki test and O-soto-otoshi nage-komi test) and 2 non-specific (Side jumps and Burpees). These tests were carried out under two conditions: a) without prior stimuli; b) after joy stimuli. Results: There was an isolated effect of the pre-test intervention for non-specific tests, with better performance after joy stimuli (Side jumps: 35.8±13.3 vs. 30.1±11.1; Burpees: 16.1±5 .3 vs. 13.8±4.8 repetitions; p≤0.001 for both comparisons). There were also isolated effects of the pre-test intervention for the specific O-soto-otoshi nage-komi test and 4-Leg Exercise, where happiness stimuli resulted in better performance (O-soto-otoshi nage-komi test: 15.2±3.5 vs. 12.5 ± 3.7 repetitions; 4-Leg Exercise: 3.5±1.2 vs. 2.8±1.2 repetitions p≤0.001 for both comparisons). For the Gyaku-tsuki test, there was an interaction effect between intervention and age (p=0.02), where older children performed better. Conclusion: Stimulating emotions of happiness brings better performance in children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu regardless of gender and age, except for the Gyaku-tsuki test where older people tend to perform better. Keywords: martial arts, emotion, children, adolescent, performance. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/105903Key-words: martial arts, emotion, children, adolescent, performance. |
| spellingShingle | María Merino-Fernández Alfonso Lopéz Díaz-de-Durana Lindsei Brabec Mota Barreto Diego Ignacio Valenzuela Pérez Ciro José Brito Smile stimuli induce better performance in tests performed by children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación Key-words: martial arts, emotion, children, adolescent, performance. |
| title | Smile stimuli induce better performance in tests performed by children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu |
| title_full | Smile stimuli induce better performance in tests performed by children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu |
| title_fullStr | Smile stimuli induce better performance in tests performed by children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu |
| title_full_unstemmed | Smile stimuli induce better performance in tests performed by children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu |
| title_short | Smile stimuli induce better performance in tests performed by children and adolescents practicing jiu-jitsu |
| title_sort | smile stimuli induce better performance in tests performed by children and adolescents practicing jiu jitsu |
| topic | Key-words: martial arts, emotion, children, adolescent, performance. |
| url | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/105903 |
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