Case Report: Clinical response of ensartinib for inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder with multiple metastases and TPM4-ALK fusion

BackgroundInflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder (IMTUB) is a rare tumor with low postoperative recurrence and metastasis. Due to the lack of clinical evidence, the optimal treatment paradigm for patients with IMTUB has not yet been established.Case presentationWe reported a case...

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Main Authors: Hongtao Ren, Qi Cheng, Xi Chen, Dianjing Sui, Zhiyi Zhang, Fei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1481602/full
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author Hongtao Ren
Qi Cheng
Xi Chen
Dianjing Sui
Zhiyi Zhang
Fei Chen
author_facet Hongtao Ren
Qi Cheng
Xi Chen
Dianjing Sui
Zhiyi Zhang
Fei Chen
author_sort Hongtao Ren
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundInflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder (IMTUB) is a rare tumor with low postoperative recurrence and metastasis. Due to the lack of clinical evidence, the optimal treatment paradigm for patients with IMTUB has not yet been established.Case presentationWe reported a case of a 55-year-old man who was diagnosed with bladder malignancy after transurethral resection of a bladder tumor, and then tumor metastasis was treated by traditional Chinese medicine. Following further disease progression, he was admitted to our hospital, where the diagnosis was revised to IMTUB with multiple metastases and TPM4–anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion by computed tomography (CT) scan, pathological diagnosis, immunohistochemistry, and genetic testing. The patient subsequently received 225 mg ensartinib once daily. Symptoms improved and achieved partial response (PR) with acceptable toxicities.ConclusionEnsartinib may provide a new therapeutic direction with promising efficacy and an acceptable safety profile for IMTUB with ALK fusion. Further clinical investigation is needed to identify its efficacy and safety.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2234-943X
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj-art-1fec2ce4b39f4b3ab20a37acf1bab0362025-08-20T03:52:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2025-05-011510.3389/fonc.2025.14816021481602Case Report: Clinical response of ensartinib for inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder with multiple metastases and TPM4-ALK fusionHongtao Ren0Qi Cheng1Xi Chen2Dianjing Sui3Zhiyi Zhang4Fei Chen5Four Department of Oncology, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Integrated TCM & Western Medicine, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaFour Department of Oncology, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaFour Department of Oncology, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaFour Department of Oncology, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaBackgroundInflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder (IMTUB) is a rare tumor with low postoperative recurrence and metastasis. Due to the lack of clinical evidence, the optimal treatment paradigm for patients with IMTUB has not yet been established.Case presentationWe reported a case of a 55-year-old man who was diagnosed with bladder malignancy after transurethral resection of a bladder tumor, and then tumor metastasis was treated by traditional Chinese medicine. Following further disease progression, he was admitted to our hospital, where the diagnosis was revised to IMTUB with multiple metastases and TPM4–anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion by computed tomography (CT) scan, pathological diagnosis, immunohistochemistry, and genetic testing. The patient subsequently received 225 mg ensartinib once daily. Symptoms improved and achieved partial response (PR) with acceptable toxicities.ConclusionEnsartinib may provide a new therapeutic direction with promising efficacy and an acceptable safety profile for IMTUB with ALK fusion. Further clinical investigation is needed to identify its efficacy and safety.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1481602/fullensartinibinflammatory myofibroblastic tumorurinary bladdermultiple metastasesTPM4-ALK
spellingShingle Hongtao Ren
Qi Cheng
Xi Chen
Dianjing Sui
Zhiyi Zhang
Fei Chen
Case Report: Clinical response of ensartinib for inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder with multiple metastases and TPM4-ALK fusion
Frontiers in Oncology
ensartinib
inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
urinary bladder
multiple metastases
TPM4-ALK
title Case Report: Clinical response of ensartinib for inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder with multiple metastases and TPM4-ALK fusion
title_full Case Report: Clinical response of ensartinib for inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder with multiple metastases and TPM4-ALK fusion
title_fullStr Case Report: Clinical response of ensartinib for inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder with multiple metastases and TPM4-ALK fusion
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Clinical response of ensartinib for inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder with multiple metastases and TPM4-ALK fusion
title_short Case Report: Clinical response of ensartinib for inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder with multiple metastases and TPM4-ALK fusion
title_sort case report clinical response of ensartinib for inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder with multiple metastases and tpm4 alk fusion
topic ensartinib
inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
urinary bladder
multiple metastases
TPM4-ALK
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1481602/full
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