Democracy and Fake News in the Age of Cyberspace

This article attempts to evaluate the negative effects of fake news in cyberspace on democracy in today's societies, and to develop measures and suggestions for its negative consequences. For this purpose, we first discussed the social contract theory, which deals with the peaceful and secure c...

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Main Authors: Mariam Mohammed, Adem Bölükbaşı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2020-12-01
Series:Skad
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1447408
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author Mariam Mohammed
Adem Bölükbaşı
author_facet Mariam Mohammed
Adem Bölükbaşı
author_sort Mariam Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description This article attempts to evaluate the negative effects of fake news in cyberspace on democracy in today's societies, and to develop measures and suggestions for its negative consequences. For this purpose, we first discussed the social contract theory, which deals with the peaceful and secure coexistence of societies. Then, the relationship between the spread of fake news in cyberspace and the cyber security system that needs to be created against it and the social contract that needs to be rebuilt in today's societies are mentioned. It has been concluded that phenomena such as fake news, misinformation and disinformation which are increasingly common in cyberspace today, have an effect peculiar to the post-truth society and negatively affect the functioning of democracy. It can be claimed that fake news is spreading much faster and more effectively in today's societies thanks to cyber space and it misleads many people. As a result, democratic processes such as elections and election campaigns are also adversely affected. In order to combat fake news in cyber space more effectively, measures such as increasing individual responsibility awareness and cyber literacy among citizens on this issue, establishment of fact-checking programs by governments and social media platforms should be taken. Both public authorities and social media companies should fulfill their responsibilities in this regard.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2667-4718
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publishDate 2020-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-1f05f04f59e04290a15df012a2fea51a2025-01-07T08:50:15ZengSakarya UniversitySkad2667-47182020-12-0161313810.25306/skad.84045328Democracy and Fake News in the Age of CyberspaceMariam Mohammed0Adem Bölükbaşı1Sakarya ÜniversitesiBandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi,This article attempts to evaluate the negative effects of fake news in cyberspace on democracy in today's societies, and to develop measures and suggestions for its negative consequences. For this purpose, we first discussed the social contract theory, which deals with the peaceful and secure coexistence of societies. Then, the relationship between the spread of fake news in cyberspace and the cyber security system that needs to be created against it and the social contract that needs to be rebuilt in today's societies are mentioned. It has been concluded that phenomena such as fake news, misinformation and disinformation which are increasingly common in cyberspace today, have an effect peculiar to the post-truth society and negatively affect the functioning of democracy. It can be claimed that fake news is spreading much faster and more effectively in today's societies thanks to cyber space and it misleads many people. As a result, democratic processes such as elections and election campaigns are also adversely affected. In order to combat fake news in cyber space more effectively, measures such as increasing individual responsibility awareness and cyber literacy among citizens on this issue, establishment of fact-checking programs by governments and social media platforms should be taken. Both public authorities and social media companies should fulfill their responsibilities in this regard.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1447408cyberspacedemocrarcyfake newspost-truthcyberspacedemocracyfake newspost-truth
spellingShingle Mariam Mohammed
Adem Bölükbaşı
Democracy and Fake News in the Age of Cyberspace
Skad
cyberspace
democrarcy
fake news
post-truth
cyberspace
democracy
fake news
post-truth
title Democracy and Fake News in the Age of Cyberspace
title_full Democracy and Fake News in the Age of Cyberspace
title_fullStr Democracy and Fake News in the Age of Cyberspace
title_full_unstemmed Democracy and Fake News in the Age of Cyberspace
title_short Democracy and Fake News in the Age of Cyberspace
title_sort democracy and fake news in the age of cyberspace
topic cyberspace
democrarcy
fake news
post-truth
cyberspace
democracy
fake news
post-truth
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1447408
work_keys_str_mv AT mariammohammed democracyandfakenewsintheageofcyberspace
AT adembolukbası democracyandfakenewsintheageofcyberspace