A transparent hybrid metal halide glassy scintillation screen for high-resolution fast neutron radiography

Abstract Fast neutron radiography offers exceptional penetration for high-density and bulky objects, yet its resolution is hindered by light scattering in conventional scintillators and screen fabrication techniques. To address this, here, we develop a transparent glassy Mn-based hybrid metal halide...

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Main Authors: Zi’an Zhou, Jinxiao Zheng, Shihao Ruan, Guichu Yue, Tiao Feng, Yini An, Meimei Wu, Nü Wang, Shuyun Zhou, Linfeng He, Chenghua Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-61503-9
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author Zi’an Zhou
Jinxiao Zheng
Shihao Ruan
Guichu Yue
Tiao Feng
Yini An
Meimei Wu
Nü Wang
Shuyun Zhou
Linfeng He
Chenghua Sun
author_facet Zi’an Zhou
Jinxiao Zheng
Shihao Ruan
Guichu Yue
Tiao Feng
Yini An
Meimei Wu
Nü Wang
Shuyun Zhou
Linfeng He
Chenghua Sun
author_sort Zi’an Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fast neutron radiography offers exceptional penetration for high-density and bulky objects, yet its resolution is hindered by light scattering in conventional scintillators and screen fabrication techniques. To address this, here, we develop a transparent glassy Mn-based hybrid metal halide scintillation screen, (BTPP)1.8(HTPP)0.2MnBr4 (BTPP+ = butyltriphenylphosphonium, HTPP+ = heptyltriphenylphosphonium), leveraging temperature-dependent ordered-disordered transitions. The large-area screen boasts >70% visible light transmittance (500–800 nm), a high photoluminescence quantum yield (~85.54%), and threefold higher light output than commercial ZnS (Ag): PP screens. With a spatial resolution of 5 lp mm−1, it surpasses existing scintillators. This hybrid material enables imaging of heavy objects with clear hierarchical details, providing accurate data for non-destructive detection while offering an alternative approach to scintillator design, advancing the potential of fast neutron radiography.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-1ef8ff5d52a54d01bbdc7ad60a4d43b02025-08-20T03:46:09ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-07-0116111210.1038/s41467-025-61503-9A transparent hybrid metal halide glassy scintillation screen for high-resolution fast neutron radiographyZi’an Zhou0Jinxiao Zheng1Shihao Ruan2Guichu Yue3Tiao Feng4Yini An5Meimei Wu6Nü Wang7Shuyun Zhou8Linfeng He9Chenghua Sun10Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesChina Institute of Atomic EnergyCollege of Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of TechnologyKey Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesChina Institute of Atomic EnergySchool of Chemistry, Beihang UniversityKey Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesChina Institute of Atomic EnergyKey Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract Fast neutron radiography offers exceptional penetration for high-density and bulky objects, yet its resolution is hindered by light scattering in conventional scintillators and screen fabrication techniques. To address this, here, we develop a transparent glassy Mn-based hybrid metal halide scintillation screen, (BTPP)1.8(HTPP)0.2MnBr4 (BTPP+ = butyltriphenylphosphonium, HTPP+ = heptyltriphenylphosphonium), leveraging temperature-dependent ordered-disordered transitions. The large-area screen boasts >70% visible light transmittance (500–800 nm), a high photoluminescence quantum yield (~85.54%), and threefold higher light output than commercial ZnS (Ag): PP screens. With a spatial resolution of 5 lp mm−1, it surpasses existing scintillators. This hybrid material enables imaging of heavy objects with clear hierarchical details, providing accurate data for non-destructive detection while offering an alternative approach to scintillator design, advancing the potential of fast neutron radiography.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-61503-9
spellingShingle Zi’an Zhou
Jinxiao Zheng
Shihao Ruan
Guichu Yue
Tiao Feng
Yini An
Meimei Wu
Nü Wang
Shuyun Zhou
Linfeng He
Chenghua Sun
A transparent hybrid metal halide glassy scintillation screen for high-resolution fast neutron radiography
Nature Communications
title A transparent hybrid metal halide glassy scintillation screen for high-resolution fast neutron radiography
title_full A transparent hybrid metal halide glassy scintillation screen for high-resolution fast neutron radiography
title_fullStr A transparent hybrid metal halide glassy scintillation screen for high-resolution fast neutron radiography
title_full_unstemmed A transparent hybrid metal halide glassy scintillation screen for high-resolution fast neutron radiography
title_short A transparent hybrid metal halide glassy scintillation screen for high-resolution fast neutron radiography
title_sort transparent hybrid metal halide glassy scintillation screen for high resolution fast neutron radiography
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-61503-9
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