Medicinal Plant Production System Management in Rural Java, Indonesia: Views of Local Actors from a Participatory Rural Appraisal Approach

Medicinal plants’ production systems in Indonesia’s rural Java play a crucial role in sustaining local livelihoods and healthcare needs. Medicinal plants are managed by locals independently based on household preferences and endowments through wild gathering and cultivation-based production systems....

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Main Authors: Sri Astutik, Vianny Ahimbisibwe, Kendisha Soekardjo Hintz, Purwanto Purwanto, Muhammad Alie Humaedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasanuddin University 2025-01-01
Series:Forest and Society
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Online Access:https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/31352
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author Sri Astutik
Vianny Ahimbisibwe
Kendisha Soekardjo Hintz
Purwanto Purwanto
Muhammad Alie Humaedi
author_facet Sri Astutik
Vianny Ahimbisibwe
Kendisha Soekardjo Hintz
Purwanto Purwanto
Muhammad Alie Humaedi
author_sort Sri Astutik
collection DOAJ
description Medicinal plants’ production systems in Indonesia’s rural Java play a crucial role in sustaining local livelihoods and healthcare needs. Medicinal plants are managed by locals independently based on household preferences and endowments through wild gathering and cultivation-based production systems. However, these situations create a continual problem of weak bargaining positions. Thus, this study aimed to assess local needs and potential in supporting medicinal plants production systems management in Java, Indonesia, with the view to advance local actors' perspectives in a multistakeholder platform. The Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach proved useful in incorporating local knowledge in the planning and development of strategies. We implemented PRA techniques, such as problem identification based on a cause-and-effect diagram, group discussion and brainstorming, preference ranking of priority species, and a Venn diagram based on stakeholders' classification. These were carried out with 150 local actors from four villages. Results reveal that Candlenut tree are the preferred species in the wild gathering system, while Javanese turmeric and Broadleaf plantain are preferred in the cultivation-based production systems. Urgent interests include more lucrative gathering and cultivation, a remunerative market, and a reliable local economic institution. The PRA results demonstrate that local actors' involvement is highly required in administering production systems to enhance medicinal plants’ sustainable production and management.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2549-4724
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Hasanuddin University
record_format Article
series Forest and Society
spelling doaj-art-1bc43e3f3dd44ea4a9347d35e2f129512025-01-04T09:24:12ZengHasanuddin UniversityForest and Society2549-47242549-43332025-01-019110.24259/fs.v9i1.31352Medicinal Plant Production System Management in Rural Java, Indonesia: Views of Local Actors from a Participatory Rural Appraisal ApproachSri Astutik0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5421-1979Vianny Ahimbisibwe1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5095-6906Kendisha Soekardjo Hintz2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6182-129XPurwanto Purwanto3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9682-2265Muhammad Alie Humaedi4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1256-0983Cibodas Botanic Garden, Research Center for Plant Conservation, Botanical Garden and Forestry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, IndonesiaThünen Institute of Forestry, Hamburg, GermanyInstitute of International Forestry and Forest Products, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Technische Universität Dresden, Tharandt, GermanyResearch Center Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, IndonesiaResearch Center for Social Welfare, Villages and Connectivity, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, IndonesiaMedicinal plants’ production systems in Indonesia’s rural Java play a crucial role in sustaining local livelihoods and healthcare needs. Medicinal plants are managed by locals independently based on household preferences and endowments through wild gathering and cultivation-based production systems. However, these situations create a continual problem of weak bargaining positions. Thus, this study aimed to assess local needs and potential in supporting medicinal plants production systems management in Java, Indonesia, with the view to advance local actors' perspectives in a multistakeholder platform. The Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach proved useful in incorporating local knowledge in the planning and development of strategies. We implemented PRA techniques, such as problem identification based on a cause-and-effect diagram, group discussion and brainstorming, preference ranking of priority species, and a Venn diagram based on stakeholders' classification. These were carried out with 150 local actors from four villages. Results reveal that Candlenut tree are the preferred species in the wild gathering system, while Javanese turmeric and Broadleaf plantain are preferred in the cultivation-based production systems. Urgent interests include more lucrative gathering and cultivation, a remunerative market, and a reliable local economic institution. The PRA results demonstrate that local actors' involvement is highly required in administering production systems to enhance medicinal plants’ sustainable production and management. https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/31352Medicinal plantsMulti-stakeholder platformParticipatory rural appraisalProduction systemRural livelihood
spellingShingle Sri Astutik
Vianny Ahimbisibwe
Kendisha Soekardjo Hintz
Purwanto Purwanto
Muhammad Alie Humaedi
Medicinal Plant Production System Management in Rural Java, Indonesia: Views of Local Actors from a Participatory Rural Appraisal Approach
Forest and Society
Medicinal plants
Multi-stakeholder platform
Participatory rural appraisal
Production system
Rural livelihood
title Medicinal Plant Production System Management in Rural Java, Indonesia: Views of Local Actors from a Participatory Rural Appraisal Approach
title_full Medicinal Plant Production System Management in Rural Java, Indonesia: Views of Local Actors from a Participatory Rural Appraisal Approach
title_fullStr Medicinal Plant Production System Management in Rural Java, Indonesia: Views of Local Actors from a Participatory Rural Appraisal Approach
title_full_unstemmed Medicinal Plant Production System Management in Rural Java, Indonesia: Views of Local Actors from a Participatory Rural Appraisal Approach
title_short Medicinal Plant Production System Management in Rural Java, Indonesia: Views of Local Actors from a Participatory Rural Appraisal Approach
title_sort medicinal plant production system management in rural java indonesia views of local actors from a participatory rural appraisal approach
topic Medicinal plants
Multi-stakeholder platform
Participatory rural appraisal
Production system
Rural livelihood
url https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/31352
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