Electronic Structure Studies and Photocatalytic Properties of Cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7

The photocatalytic ability of cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7 (BZN) pyrochlore for the decolorization of an acid orange 7 (AO7) azo dye in aqueous solution under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation has been investigated for the first time. BZN catalyst powders prepared using low temperature sol-gel and higher tempera...

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Main Authors: Ganchimeg Perenlei, Jose A. Alarco, Peter C. Talbot, Wayde N. Martens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/575376
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author Ganchimeg Perenlei
Jose A. Alarco
Peter C. Talbot
Wayde N. Martens
author_facet Ganchimeg Perenlei
Jose A. Alarco
Peter C. Talbot
Wayde N. Martens
author_sort Ganchimeg Perenlei
collection DOAJ
description The photocatalytic ability of cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7 (BZN) pyrochlore for the decolorization of an acid orange 7 (AO7) azo dye in aqueous solution under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation has been investigated for the first time. BZN catalyst powders prepared using low temperature sol-gel and higher temperature solid-state methods have been evaluated and their reaction rates have been compared. The experimental band gap energy has been estimated from the optical absorption edge and has been used as reference for theoretical calculations. The electronic band structure of BZN has been investigated using first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations for random, completely and partially ordered solid solutions of Zn cations in both the A and B sites of the pyrochlore structure. The nature of the orbitals in the valence band (VB) and the conduction band (CB) has been identified and the theoretical band gap energy has been discussed in terms of the DFT model approximations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-1b86583a5baf4b0d9e13ea4b5dc80df22025-08-20T03:54:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/575376575376Electronic Structure Studies and Photocatalytic Properties of Cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7Ganchimeg Perenlei0Jose A. Alarco1Peter C. Talbot2Wayde N. Martens3Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering School, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaChemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering School, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaChemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering School, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaChemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering School, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaThe photocatalytic ability of cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7 (BZN) pyrochlore for the decolorization of an acid orange 7 (AO7) azo dye in aqueous solution under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation has been investigated for the first time. BZN catalyst powders prepared using low temperature sol-gel and higher temperature solid-state methods have been evaluated and their reaction rates have been compared. The experimental band gap energy has been estimated from the optical absorption edge and has been used as reference for theoretical calculations. The electronic band structure of BZN has been investigated using first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations for random, completely and partially ordered solid solutions of Zn cations in both the A and B sites of the pyrochlore structure. The nature of the orbitals in the valence band (VB) and the conduction band (CB) has been identified and the theoretical band gap energy has been discussed in terms of the DFT model approximations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/575376
spellingShingle Ganchimeg Perenlei
Jose A. Alarco
Peter C. Talbot
Wayde N. Martens
Electronic Structure Studies and Photocatalytic Properties of Cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Electronic Structure Studies and Photocatalytic Properties of Cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7
title_full Electronic Structure Studies and Photocatalytic Properties of Cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7
title_fullStr Electronic Structure Studies and Photocatalytic Properties of Cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7
title_full_unstemmed Electronic Structure Studies and Photocatalytic Properties of Cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7
title_short Electronic Structure Studies and Photocatalytic Properties of Cubic Bi1.5ZnNb1.5O7
title_sort electronic structure studies and photocatalytic properties of cubic bi1 5znnb1 5o7
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/575376
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