A Methodical Review on Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Energy-Related Applications

Carbon nanomaterials are endowed with novel and magnificent optical, electrical, chemical, mechanical, and thermal properties, with a promising prospect in different advanced applications such as electronics, batteries, capacitors, wastewater treatment, membranes, heterogeneous catalysis, and medica...

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Main Authors: Robert Birundu Onyancha, Kingsley Eghonghon Ukhurebor, Uyiosa Osagie Aigbe, Otolorin Adelaja Osibote, Heri Septya Kusuma, Handoko Darmokoesoemo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4438286
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author Robert Birundu Onyancha
Kingsley Eghonghon Ukhurebor
Uyiosa Osagie Aigbe
Otolorin Adelaja Osibote
Heri Septya Kusuma
Handoko Darmokoesoemo
author_facet Robert Birundu Onyancha
Kingsley Eghonghon Ukhurebor
Uyiosa Osagie Aigbe
Otolorin Adelaja Osibote
Heri Septya Kusuma
Handoko Darmokoesoemo
author_sort Robert Birundu Onyancha
collection DOAJ
description Carbon nanomaterials are endowed with novel and magnificent optical, electrical, chemical, mechanical, and thermal properties, with a promising prospect in different advanced applications such as electronics, batteries, capacitors, wastewater treatment, membranes, heterogeneous catalysis, and medical sciences. However, macroscopic synthesis of carbon materials for industrial use has been a great challenge. Furthermore, structural nonhomogeneity and indefinite fabrication have hindered vigorous and consistent implementation of these materials in extensive technologies. Nevertheless, they offer exotic physics, and as a result, they have continued to attract great interest from the scientific community in an effort aimed to optimize their properties through innovative synthesis techniques, ensuring macroscopic production and discovering new applications. Hence, this study endeavours to provide a conscious review of these materials via the comprehensive discussion of the various allotropes of carbon (fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphene), synthesis techniques (arc discharge, laser ablation, and chemical vapor deposition), and their applications in energy-related fields (batteries, capacitors, photocells, hydrogen storage, sensors, etc.) and their impending prospects.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-1a99cad81365482abf52d8f2125c6ce62025-01-02T23:45:13ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology2048-40382022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4438286A Methodical Review on Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Energy-Related ApplicationsRobert Birundu Onyancha0Kingsley Eghonghon Ukhurebor1Uyiosa Osagie Aigbe2Otolorin Adelaja Osibote3Heri Septya Kusuma4Handoko Darmokoesoemo5Department of Technical and Applied PhysicsDepartment of PhysicsDepartment of Mathematics and PhysicsDepartment of Mathematics and PhysicsDepartment of Chemical EngineeringDepartment of ChemistryCarbon nanomaterials are endowed with novel and magnificent optical, electrical, chemical, mechanical, and thermal properties, with a promising prospect in different advanced applications such as electronics, batteries, capacitors, wastewater treatment, membranes, heterogeneous catalysis, and medical sciences. However, macroscopic synthesis of carbon materials for industrial use has been a great challenge. Furthermore, structural nonhomogeneity and indefinite fabrication have hindered vigorous and consistent implementation of these materials in extensive technologies. Nevertheless, they offer exotic physics, and as a result, they have continued to attract great interest from the scientific community in an effort aimed to optimize their properties through innovative synthesis techniques, ensuring macroscopic production and discovering new applications. Hence, this study endeavours to provide a conscious review of these materials via the comprehensive discussion of the various allotropes of carbon (fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphene), synthesis techniques (arc discharge, laser ablation, and chemical vapor deposition), and their applications in energy-related fields (batteries, capacitors, photocells, hydrogen storage, sensors, etc.) and their impending prospects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4438286
spellingShingle Robert Birundu Onyancha
Kingsley Eghonghon Ukhurebor
Uyiosa Osagie Aigbe
Otolorin Adelaja Osibote
Heri Septya Kusuma
Handoko Darmokoesoemo
A Methodical Review on Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Energy-Related Applications
Adsorption Science & Technology
title A Methodical Review on Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Energy-Related Applications
title_full A Methodical Review on Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Energy-Related Applications
title_fullStr A Methodical Review on Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Energy-Related Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Methodical Review on Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Energy-Related Applications
title_short A Methodical Review on Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Energy-Related Applications
title_sort methodical review on carbon based nanomaterials in energy related applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4438286
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