Post-translational modifications and bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is a prevalent respiratory disorder posing a significant threat to the quality of life in premature infants. Its pathogenesis is intricate, and therapeutic options are limited. Besides genetic coding, protein post-translational modification plays a pivotal role in regulati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kun Yang, Ting He, Xue Sun, Wenbin Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1426030/full
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Summary:Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is a prevalent respiratory disorder posing a significant threat to the quality of life in premature infants. Its pathogenesis is intricate, and therapeutic options are limited. Besides genetic coding, protein post-translational modification plays a pivotal role in regulating cellular function, contributing complexity and diversity to substrate proteins and influencing various cellular processes. Substantial evidence indicates that post-translational modifications of several substrate proteins are intricately related to the molecular mechanisms underlying bronchopulmonary dysplasia. These modifications facilitate the progression of bronchopulmonary dysplasia through a cascade of signal transduction events. This review outlines the relationships between substrate protein phosphorylation, acetylation, ubiquitination, SUMOylation, methylation, glycosylation, glycation, S-glutathionylation, S-nitrosylation and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The aim is to provide novel insights into bronchopulmonary dysplasia's pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets for clinical management.
ISSN:2296-2360