Pregnancy-associated glycoproteins in buffalo: origins, functions and clinical application for pregnancy follow-up

Reproductive efficiency represents an essential aspect of farm management as the productivity and profitability of a farm depend on it, particularly in dairy farming. Early detection of pregnancy and identification of non- pregnant buffalo cows is fundamental in the management of reproduction becau...

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Main Authors: Olimpia Barbato, Vittoria Lucia Barile
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Zulia 2023-11-01
Series:Revista Científica
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Online Access:https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/43291
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author Olimpia Barbato
Vittoria Lucia Barile
author_facet Olimpia Barbato
Vittoria Lucia Barile
author_sort Olimpia Barbato
collection DOAJ
description Reproductive efficiency represents an essential aspect of farm management as the productivity and profitability of a farm depend on it, particularly in dairy farming. Early detection of pregnancy and identification of non- pregnant buffalo cows is fundamental in the management of reproduction because it allows an early resynchronization and rebreeding of the non-pregnant animals, shortening the calving-conception interval. Different pregnancy diagnostic tools are currently available; among these, the utilization of pregnancy- associated glycoproteins (PAGs) contributed significantly to the improvement of reproductive management. PAGs are secreted by the placenta of several ruminant species, including buffalo, and can be detected in the maternal blood. In addition to their utilization as diagnostic tools to identify pregnant or non-pregnant animals, PAGs help identify the presence of vital embryos and predict future embryo mortality during early gestation. This paper presents an overview of the PAGs origins, function, pregnancy trend, and their use to improve reproductive management in buffalo farming.
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spelling doaj-art-1243d03419e1460bb7c6dc6b023338a02025-01-17T15:36:42ZengUniversidad del ZuliaRevista Científica0798-22592521-97152023-11-0133Suplemento10.52973/rcfcv-wbc010Pregnancy-associated glycoproteins in buffalo: origins, functions and clinical application for pregnancy follow-upOlimpia Barbato0Vittoria Lucia Barile1Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, ItalyResearch Centre for Animal Production and Aquaculture, Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Monterotondo (Rome) Italy Reproductive efficiency represents an essential aspect of farm management as the productivity and profitability of a farm depend on it, particularly in dairy farming. Early detection of pregnancy and identification of non- pregnant buffalo cows is fundamental in the management of reproduction because it allows an early resynchronization and rebreeding of the non-pregnant animals, shortening the calving-conception interval. Different pregnancy diagnostic tools are currently available; among these, the utilization of pregnancy- associated glycoproteins (PAGs) contributed significantly to the improvement of reproductive management. PAGs are secreted by the placenta of several ruminant species, including buffalo, and can be detected in the maternal blood. In addition to their utilization as diagnostic tools to identify pregnant or non-pregnant animals, PAGs help identify the presence of vital embryos and predict future embryo mortality during early gestation. This paper presents an overview of the PAGs origins, function, pregnancy trend, and their use to improve reproductive management in buffalo farming. https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/43291pregnancy-associated glycoproteinsbuffalopregnancyreproductive management
spellingShingle Olimpia Barbato
Vittoria Lucia Barile
Pregnancy-associated glycoproteins in buffalo: origins, functions and clinical application for pregnancy follow-up
Revista Científica
pregnancy-associated glycoproteins
buffalo
pregnancy
reproductive management
title Pregnancy-associated glycoproteins in buffalo: origins, functions and clinical application for pregnancy follow-up
title_full Pregnancy-associated glycoproteins in buffalo: origins, functions and clinical application for pregnancy follow-up
title_fullStr Pregnancy-associated glycoproteins in buffalo: origins, functions and clinical application for pregnancy follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Pregnancy-associated glycoproteins in buffalo: origins, functions and clinical application for pregnancy follow-up
title_short Pregnancy-associated glycoproteins in buffalo: origins, functions and clinical application for pregnancy follow-up
title_sort pregnancy associated glycoproteins in buffalo origins functions and clinical application for pregnancy follow up
topic pregnancy-associated glycoproteins
buffalo
pregnancy
reproductive management
url https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/43291
work_keys_str_mv AT olimpiabarbato pregnancyassociatedglycoproteinsinbuffalooriginsfunctionsandclinicalapplicationforpregnancyfollowup
AT vittorialuciabarile pregnancyassociatedglycoproteinsinbuffalooriginsfunctionsandclinicalapplicationforpregnancyfollowup