Robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets in MIMO radar with mutual coupling

A robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets based on unitary tensor decomposition with mutual coupling in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar was proposed.Firstly,utilizing the banded symmetric Toeplitz structure of the mutual coupling matrix to eliminate the influence of unknow...

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Main Authors: Xianpeng WANG, Yuehao GUO, Mengxing HUANG, Chong SHEN, Chunjie CAO, Wenlong FENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2019-07-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019163/
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author Xianpeng WANG
Yuehao GUO
Mengxing HUANG
Chong SHEN
Chunjie CAO
Wenlong FENG
author_facet Xianpeng WANG
Yuehao GUO
Mengxing HUANG
Chong SHEN
Chunjie CAO
Wenlong FENG
author_sort Xianpeng WANG
collection DOAJ
description A robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets based on unitary tensor decomposition with mutual coupling in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar was proposed.Firstly,utilizing the banded symmetric Toeplitz structure of the mutual coupling matrix to eliminate the influence of unknown mutual coupling in tensor field.Then a special augmented tensor was constructed to capture the no circularity and its inherent tensor multidimensional structure of noncircular signals.And taking advantage of the centro-Hermitian characteristic of the augmented tensor to transform the sub-tensor into real-values tensor by the unitary transformation.Finally,the signal subspace estimation based on tensor was obtained by taking advantage of the higher-order singular value decomposition (HOSVD) technology,and then the direction-of-departure (DoD) and direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation was obtained by utilizing the real-values subspace technology.Due to the consideration of both the noncircularity and multidimensional structure,the proposed algorithm has better recognition performance than the existing angle estimation methods.At the same time,the proposed algorithm only requires real-valued operations and has lower computational complexity.Simulation experiments verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed algorithm.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-10f5d781652d4e3d99fda3b13a5617d72025-01-14T07:17:22ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2019-07-014014415059728454Robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets in MIMO radar with mutual couplingXianpeng WANGYuehao GUOMengxing HUANGChong SHENChunjie CAOWenlong FENGA robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets based on unitary tensor decomposition with mutual coupling in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar was proposed.Firstly,utilizing the banded symmetric Toeplitz structure of the mutual coupling matrix to eliminate the influence of unknown mutual coupling in tensor field.Then a special augmented tensor was constructed to capture the no circularity and its inherent tensor multidimensional structure of noncircular signals.And taking advantage of the centro-Hermitian characteristic of the augmented tensor to transform the sub-tensor into real-values tensor by the unitary transformation.Finally,the signal subspace estimation based on tensor was obtained by taking advantage of the higher-order singular value decomposition (HOSVD) technology,and then the direction-of-departure (DoD) and direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation was obtained by utilizing the real-values subspace technology.Due to the consideration of both the noncircularity and multidimensional structure,the proposed algorithm has better recognition performance than the existing angle estimation methods.At the same time,the proposed algorithm only requires real-valued operations and has lower computational complexity.Simulation experiments verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed algorithm.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019163/bistatic multiple-input multiple-output radarangle estimationstrictly noncircular signalmutual couplinghigher-order singular value decomposition
spellingShingle Xianpeng WANG
Yuehao GUO
Mengxing HUANG
Chong SHEN
Chunjie CAO
Wenlong FENG
Robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets in MIMO radar with mutual coupling
Tongxin xuebao
bistatic multiple-input multiple-output radar
angle estimation
strictly noncircular signal
mutual coupling
higher-order singular value decomposition
title Robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets in MIMO radar with mutual coupling
title_full Robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets in MIMO radar with mutual coupling
title_fullStr Robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets in MIMO radar with mutual coupling
title_full_unstemmed Robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets in MIMO radar with mutual coupling
title_short Robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets in MIMO radar with mutual coupling
title_sort robust angle estimation method for noncircular targets in mimo radar with mutual coupling
topic bistatic multiple-input multiple-output radar
angle estimation
strictly noncircular signal
mutual coupling
higher-order singular value decomposition
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019163/
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AT yuehaoguo robustangleestimationmethodfornoncirculartargetsinmimoradarwithmutualcoupling
AT mengxinghuang robustangleestimationmethodfornoncirculartargetsinmimoradarwithmutualcoupling
AT chongshen robustangleestimationmethodfornoncirculartargetsinmimoradarwithmutualcoupling
AT chunjiecao robustangleestimationmethodfornoncirculartargetsinmimoradarwithmutualcoupling
AT wenlongfeng robustangleestimationmethodfornoncirculartargetsinmimoradarwithmutualcoupling