A New Way of Estimating the Spatial and Temporal Components of the Vertical Total Electron Content Gradient Based on UPC‐IonSAT Global Ionosphere Maps

A New Way of Estimating the Spatial and Temporal Components of the Vertical Total Electron Content Gradient Based on UPC‐IonSAT Global Ionosphere Maps

Abstract The determination of the ionospheric perturbation degree is essential to describe the ionosphere state for space weather monitoring. A new method for estimating the spatial and temporal components of the Vertical Total Electron Content (VTEC) gradient is introduced. The new method is based...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qi Liu, Manuel Hernández‐Pajares, Heng Yang, Enric Monte‐Moreno, Alberto García‐Rigo, Haixia Lyu, Germán Olivares‐Pulido, Raül Orús‐Pérez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-02-01
Series:Space Weather
Subjects:
spatial gradients
Total Electron Content
ionospheric perturbation
Global Ionosphere Maps
Global Navigation Satellite System
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2021SW002926
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