Cascaded algorithm for background modeling using pixel-based and block-based methods

Block-based background modeling couldn't obtain the exact shape of foreground,while pixel-based approaches couldn't handle non-stationary backgrounds effectively.To solve the problem,a hierarchical scheme for background modeling was presented.The hierarchical model used block-based method...

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Main Authors: Wen-hua XIE, Ben-shun YI, Jin-sheng XIAO, Liang-cai GAN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2013-04-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-436x.2013.04.024/
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author Wen-hua XIE
Ben-shun YI
Jin-sheng XIAO
Liang-cai GAN
author_facet Wen-hua XIE
Ben-shun YI
Jin-sheng XIAO
Liang-cai GAN
author_sort Wen-hua XIE
collection DOAJ
description Block-based background modeling couldn't obtain the exact shape of foreground,while pixel-based approaches couldn't handle non-stationary backgrounds effectively.To solve the problem,a hierarchical scheme for background modeling was presented.The hierarchical model used block-based method proposed to obtain coarse background and foreground regions firstly,and then the operations of pixel-level foreground refining and model updating based on Gaussian mixture model were performed on special regions of the input image.These two algorithms in different levels were combined by adopting an asymmetric feed-forward strategy.Experimental results show that the hierarchical method proposed can obtain the exact shape of foreground and process non-stationary scenes well,in addition,it is insensitive to illumination change and can provide better results than any single approach in it,meanwhile,the integrated computation time is shorter than the sum of those of running the block and pixel-level methods,and satisfies real-time processing.
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id doaj-art-106b29e6576b4292a3d88d2410dc1913
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2013-04-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-106b29e6576b4292a3d88d2410dc19132025-01-14T06:35:11ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2013-04-013419420059671828Cascaded algorithm for background modeling using pixel-based and block-based methodsWen-hua XIEBen-shun YIJin-sheng XIAOLiang-cai GANBlock-based background modeling couldn't obtain the exact shape of foreground,while pixel-based approaches couldn't handle non-stationary backgrounds effectively.To solve the problem,a hierarchical scheme for background modeling was presented.The hierarchical model used block-based method proposed to obtain coarse background and foreground regions firstly,and then the operations of pixel-level foreground refining and model updating based on Gaussian mixture model were performed on special regions of the input image.These two algorithms in different levels were combined by adopting an asymmetric feed-forward strategy.Experimental results show that the hierarchical method proposed can obtain the exact shape of foreground and process non-stationary scenes well,in addition,it is insensitive to illumination change and can provide better results than any single approach in it,meanwhile,the integrated computation time is shorter than the sum of those of running the block and pixel-level methods,and satisfies real-time processing.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-436x.2013.04.024/target detectionbackground modelingGaussian mixture modelnon-stationary scenes
spellingShingle Wen-hua XIE
Ben-shun YI
Jin-sheng XIAO
Liang-cai GAN
Cascaded algorithm for background modeling using pixel-based and block-based methods
Tongxin xuebao
target detection
background modeling
Gaussian mixture model
non-stationary scenes
title Cascaded algorithm for background modeling using pixel-based and block-based methods
title_full Cascaded algorithm for background modeling using pixel-based and block-based methods
title_fullStr Cascaded algorithm for background modeling using pixel-based and block-based methods
title_full_unstemmed Cascaded algorithm for background modeling using pixel-based and block-based methods
title_short Cascaded algorithm for background modeling using pixel-based and block-based methods
title_sort cascaded algorithm for background modeling using pixel based and block based methods
topic target detection
background modeling
Gaussian mixture model
non-stationary scenes
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-436x.2013.04.024/
work_keys_str_mv AT wenhuaxie cascadedalgorithmforbackgroundmodelingusingpixelbasedandblockbasedmethods
AT benshunyi cascadedalgorithmforbackgroundmodelingusingpixelbasedandblockbasedmethods
AT jinshengxiao cascadedalgorithmforbackgroundmodelingusingpixelbasedandblockbasedmethods
AT liangcaigan cascadedalgorithmforbackgroundmodelingusingpixelbasedandblockbasedmethods