Imagining a net-zero Teesside: actors, networks, and expectations in industrial decarbonisation megaprojects

Decarbonising industrial clusters is critical to achieving the UK’s net-zero industrial strategy. This study focuses on Teesside, an industrial cluster in Northeast England, analysing its transition through the framework of the Sociology of Expectations (SoE). The research investigates the role of p...

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Main Authors: Kyle S Herman, Marfuga Iskandarova, Benjamin K Sovacool
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ad8f99
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author Kyle S Herman
Marfuga Iskandarova
Benjamin K Sovacool
author_facet Kyle S Herman
Marfuga Iskandarova
Benjamin K Sovacool
author_sort Kyle S Herman
collection DOAJ
description Decarbonising industrial clusters is critical to achieving the UK’s net-zero industrial strategy. This study focuses on Teesside, an industrial cluster in Northeast England, analysing its transition through the framework of the Sociology of Expectations (SoE). The research investigates the role of public and private stakeholders in driving decarbonisation efforts, concentrating on a limited set of technologies and large-scale megaprojects, especially carbon capture, hydrogen production, CO _2 and hydrogen transport. The study highlights the challenges of deploying these first-of-a-kind technologies, which are not yet commercially viable in the UK. Our analysis identifies both opportunities and significant risks in Teesside’s approach, particularly the potential over-reliance on a narrow range of technologies. The findings raise concerns about the assumed reductions in costs and carbon emissions, questioning the feasibility of scaling these technologies for long-term industrial sustainability. The main implication is that, should the technologies currently favoured by incumbent industry fail to perform, the expectations could play a double and contradictory role in net-zero transitions—by both motivating actors to legitimise decarbonisation technologies, yet blinding others to the significant challenges that lie ahead.
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spelling doaj-art-1032d63105b44c519128b1e999c9ef692025-01-10T17:09:37ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Communications2515-76202025-01-017101500710.1088/2515-7620/ad8f99Imagining a net-zero Teesside: actors, networks, and expectations in industrial decarbonisation megaprojectsKyle S Herman0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-2390Marfuga Iskandarova1Benjamin K Sovacool2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4794-9403Science Policy Research Unit (SPRU), University of Sussex Business School , United KingdomScience Policy Research Unit (SPRU), University of Sussex Business School , United Kingdom; Department of Earth and Environment, Boston University , United States of AmericaScience Policy Research Unit (SPRU), University of Sussex Business School , United Kingdom; Department of Earth and Environment, Boston University , United States of America; Center for Energy Technologies, Department of Business Development and Technology, Aarhus University , DenmarkDecarbonising industrial clusters is critical to achieving the UK’s net-zero industrial strategy. This study focuses on Teesside, an industrial cluster in Northeast England, analysing its transition through the framework of the Sociology of Expectations (SoE). The research investigates the role of public and private stakeholders in driving decarbonisation efforts, concentrating on a limited set of technologies and large-scale megaprojects, especially carbon capture, hydrogen production, CO _2 and hydrogen transport. The study highlights the challenges of deploying these first-of-a-kind technologies, which are not yet commercially viable in the UK. Our analysis identifies both opportunities and significant risks in Teesside’s approach, particularly the potential over-reliance on a narrow range of technologies. The findings raise concerns about the assumed reductions in costs and carbon emissions, questioning the feasibility of scaling these technologies for long-term industrial sustainability. The main implication is that, should the technologies currently favoured by incumbent industry fail to perform, the expectations could play a double and contradictory role in net-zero transitions—by both motivating actors to legitimise decarbonisation technologies, yet blinding others to the significant challenges that lie ahead.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ad8f99sociology of expectationsactors and networksindustrial decarbonisationblue hydrogencarbon capture and storage
spellingShingle Kyle S Herman
Marfuga Iskandarova
Benjamin K Sovacool
Imagining a net-zero Teesside: actors, networks, and expectations in industrial decarbonisation megaprojects
Environmental Research Communications
sociology of expectations
actors and networks
industrial decarbonisation
blue hydrogen
carbon capture and storage
title Imagining a net-zero Teesside: actors, networks, and expectations in industrial decarbonisation megaprojects
title_full Imagining a net-zero Teesside: actors, networks, and expectations in industrial decarbonisation megaprojects
title_fullStr Imagining a net-zero Teesside: actors, networks, and expectations in industrial decarbonisation megaprojects
title_full_unstemmed Imagining a net-zero Teesside: actors, networks, and expectations in industrial decarbonisation megaprojects
title_short Imagining a net-zero Teesside: actors, networks, and expectations in industrial decarbonisation megaprojects
title_sort imagining a net zero teesside actors networks and expectations in industrial decarbonisation megaprojects
topic sociology of expectations
actors and networks
industrial decarbonisation
blue hydrogen
carbon capture and storage
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ad8f99
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