A Mobile Deep Learning Classification Model for Diabetic Retinopathy

The pupil, iris, vitreous, and retina are parts of the eye, where any defect due to physical damage or chronic diseases to these parts of the eye can lead to partial vision loss or complete blindness. Changes in retinal structure due to diabetes or high blood pressure lead to diabetic retinopathy (D...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel Rimaru, Antonio Nehme, Musaed Alhussein, Khaled Mahbub, Khusheed Aurangzeb, Anas Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaunas University of Technology 2024-12-01
Series:Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eejournal.ktu.lt/index.php/elt/article/view/38674
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841556137356296192
author Daniel Rimaru
Antonio Nehme
Musaed Alhussein
Khaled Mahbub
Khusheed Aurangzeb
Anas Khan
author_facet Daniel Rimaru
Antonio Nehme
Musaed Alhussein
Khaled Mahbub
Khusheed Aurangzeb
Anas Khan
author_sort Daniel Rimaru
collection DOAJ
description The pupil, iris, vitreous, and retina are parts of the eye, where any defect due to physical damage or chronic diseases to these parts of the eye can lead to partial vision loss or complete blindness. Changes in retinal structure due to diabetes or high blood pressure lead to diabetic retinopathy (DR). The early diagnosis of DR using computer-aided automated tools is possible due to tremendous advancements in machine and deep learning models in the last decade. Devising and implementing innovative deep learning models for retinal structural analysis is crucial to the early diagnosis of DR and other eye diseases. In this work, we have developed a new approach, which involves the development of a lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN)-based model for segmentation of retinal vessels and a mobile application for DR grading. This paper covers the development process of an Android application that leverages the power of CNN-based deep learning model to detect DR regardless of its stage. To achieve this, two models have been created and compared, the best one having an accuracy of 96.72 %. An Android application has then been developed, that makes calls to this model and then displays the results on screen with a simple-to-understand interface developed using the Kivy framework.
format Article
id doaj-art-0ea55cf4f3bb4aaab7612cf7ce8e02aa
institution Kabale University
issn 1392-1215
2029-5731
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Kaunas University of Technology
record_format Article
series Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika
spelling doaj-art-0ea55cf4f3bb4aaab7612cf7ce8e02aa2025-01-07T13:37:57ZengKaunas University of TechnologyElektronika ir Elektrotechnika1392-12152029-57312024-12-01306455210.5755/j02.eie.3867443928A Mobile Deep Learning Classification Model for Diabetic RetinopathyDaniel Rimaru0Antonio Nehme1Musaed Alhussein2Khaled Mahbub3Khusheed Aurangzeb4Anas Khan5Birmingham City University, College of Computing, Birmingham, UKBirmingham City University, College of Computing, Birmingham, UKDepartment of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaBirmingham City University, College of Computing, Birmingham, UKDepartment of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Wah, Punjab, IndiaThe pupil, iris, vitreous, and retina are parts of the eye, where any defect due to physical damage or chronic diseases to these parts of the eye can lead to partial vision loss or complete blindness. Changes in retinal structure due to diabetes or high blood pressure lead to diabetic retinopathy (DR). The early diagnosis of DR using computer-aided automated tools is possible due to tremendous advancements in machine and deep learning models in the last decade. Devising and implementing innovative deep learning models for retinal structural analysis is crucial to the early diagnosis of DR and other eye diseases. In this work, we have developed a new approach, which involves the development of a lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN)-based model for segmentation of retinal vessels and a mobile application for DR grading. This paper covers the development process of an Android application that leverages the power of CNN-based deep learning model to detect DR regardless of its stage. To achieve this, two models have been created and compared, the best one having an accuracy of 96.72 %. An Android application has then been developed, that makes calls to this model and then displays the results on screen with a simple-to-understand interface developed using the Kivy framework.https://eejournal.ktu.lt/index.php/elt/article/view/38674diabetic retinopathydeep neural networksmachine learningretinal vessel segmentation
spellingShingle Daniel Rimaru
Antonio Nehme
Musaed Alhussein
Khaled Mahbub
Khusheed Aurangzeb
Anas Khan
A Mobile Deep Learning Classification Model for Diabetic Retinopathy
Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika
diabetic retinopathy
deep neural networks
machine learning
retinal vessel segmentation
title A Mobile Deep Learning Classification Model for Diabetic Retinopathy
title_full A Mobile Deep Learning Classification Model for Diabetic Retinopathy
title_fullStr A Mobile Deep Learning Classification Model for Diabetic Retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed A Mobile Deep Learning Classification Model for Diabetic Retinopathy
title_short A Mobile Deep Learning Classification Model for Diabetic Retinopathy
title_sort mobile deep learning classification model for diabetic retinopathy
topic diabetic retinopathy
deep neural networks
machine learning
retinal vessel segmentation
url https://eejournal.ktu.lt/index.php/elt/article/view/38674
work_keys_str_mv AT danielrimaru amobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT antonionehme amobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT musaedalhussein amobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT khaledmahbub amobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT khusheedaurangzeb amobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT anaskhan amobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT danielrimaru mobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT antonionehme mobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT musaedalhussein mobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT khaledmahbub mobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT khusheedaurangzeb mobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy
AT anaskhan mobiledeeplearningclassificationmodelfordiabeticretinopathy