Novel high specific-strength multi-topology Al-Ni-Ti-Zr-Mn alloy using laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing

Additive manufacturing has opened a paradigm for the efficient and quick production of lightweight lattice structures showing characteristic high specific strength (strength-to-weight ratios). The current study describes the development of methodology and utilization of high strength Al alloy for bu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amit Kumar Singh, Prithvi D. Awasthi, Ankita Roy, Priyanka Agrawal, Aishani Sharma, Anurag Gumaste, Ravi Sankar Haridas, Rajiv S. Mishra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Additive Manufacturing Letters
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369025000416
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Summary:Additive manufacturing has opened a paradigm for the efficient and quick production of lightweight lattice structures showing characteristic high specific strength (strength-to-weight ratios). The current study describes the development of methodology and utilization of high strength Al alloy for building complex lattice using additive manufacturing. Thin plate lattice <1 mm of Al-Ni-Ti-Zr-Mn alloy with wide processing window, achieving an average yield strength of 63.13±3.32 MPa in compression, with 28 % lower density than Ti-6Al-4V demonstrates a successful design of Al-Ni-Ti-Zr-Mn alloys using laser beam powder bed fusion (PBF-LB). The mitigation of cracks within thin plate parallel to the loading axis was achieved through the formation of Al-Al₃Ni eutectic channels, exploiting the rapid solidification of this short-freezing-range alloy. In addition to multi-topology structural design, the enhanced strength is attributed to hierarchical microstructure featuring L1₂ phases, bimodal grain distribution, and solid solution strengthening by Mn. This work establishes a printability-performance synergy of Al-Ni-Ti-Zr-Mn alloy for thin plate complex lattice, advancing the use of metamaterials through PBF-LB.
ISSN:2772-3690