Crack Propagation Tests for Load Sequences Developed Using Different Flight Parameters of a Trainer Aircraft

Military aircraft are subjected to highly variable and unpredictable loads due to diverse mission profiles, armament configurations, and individual piloting styles. This variability complicates the definition of precise load spectra, particularly in cases where data loss occurs due to Flight Data Re...

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Main Authors: Reymer Piotr, Kowalczyk Kamil, Baran Marta, Nowakowski Dominik, Dziendzikowski Michał, Leski Andrzej
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-10-01
Series:Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/fas-2023-0010
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author Reymer Piotr
Kowalczyk Kamil
Baran Marta
Nowakowski Dominik
Dziendzikowski Michał
Leski Andrzej
author_facet Reymer Piotr
Kowalczyk Kamil
Baran Marta
Nowakowski Dominik
Dziendzikowski Michał
Leski Andrzej
author_sort Reymer Piotr
collection DOAJ
description Military aircraft are subjected to highly variable and unpredictable loads due to diverse mission profiles, armament configurations, and individual piloting styles. This variability complicates the definition of precise load spectra, particularly in cases where data loss occurs due to Flight Data Recorder (FDR) malfunctions or data mishandling. This paper investigates the use of different flight parameters, such as load factor (nz), barometric height (Hb), and horizontal velocity (Vp), to define load sequences for the PZL-130 “Orlik” TC-II military trainer aircraft. These sequences were then used to evaluate crack propagation using Compact Tension (CT) specimens. The results show that the incorporation of additional flight parameters improves the accuracy of crack propagation predictions when compared to direct strain measurements. This study highlights the potential of using available flight data to develop reliable load spectra for fatigue life estimation in military aircraft, even when direct load measurements are not financially feasible.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2300-7591
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Sciendo
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series Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
spelling doaj-art-0b7a652a6f11474cb8959110d1d889542024-12-02T12:05:36ZengSciendoFatigue of Aircraft Structures2300-75912024-10-0120231515516510.2478/fas-2023-0010Crack Propagation Tests for Load Sequences Developed Using Different Flight Parameters of a Trainer AircraftReymer Piotr0Kowalczyk Kamil1Baran Marta2Nowakowski Dominik3Dziendzikowski Michał4Leski Andrzej51Air Force Institute of Technology, Ks. Bolesława 6, 01-494Warsaw, Poland1Air Force Institute of Technology, Ks. Bolesława 6, 01-494Warsaw, Poland1Air Force Institute of Technology, Ks. Bolesława 6, 01-494Warsaw, Poland1Air Force Institute of Technology, Ks. Bolesława 6, 01-494Warsaw, Poland1Air Force Institute of Technology, Ks. Bolesława 6, 01-494Warsaw, Poland2Military University of Technology, gen. Sylwestra Kaliskiego 2, 00-908Warsaw, PolandMilitary aircraft are subjected to highly variable and unpredictable loads due to diverse mission profiles, armament configurations, and individual piloting styles. This variability complicates the definition of precise load spectra, particularly in cases where data loss occurs due to Flight Data Recorder (FDR) malfunctions or data mishandling. This paper investigates the use of different flight parameters, such as load factor (nz), barometric height (Hb), and horizontal velocity (Vp), to define load sequences for the PZL-130 “Orlik” TC-II military trainer aircraft. These sequences were then used to evaluate crack propagation using Compact Tension (CT) specimens. The results show that the incorporation of additional flight parameters improves the accuracy of crack propagation predictions when compared to direct strain measurements. This study highlights the potential of using available flight data to develop reliable load spectra for fatigue life estimation in military aircraft, even when direct load measurements are not financially feasible.https://doi.org/10.2478/fas-2023-0010fatigue crack propagationflight parametersload sequence
spellingShingle Reymer Piotr
Kowalczyk Kamil
Baran Marta
Nowakowski Dominik
Dziendzikowski Michał
Leski Andrzej
Crack Propagation Tests for Load Sequences Developed Using Different Flight Parameters of a Trainer Aircraft
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
fatigue crack propagation
flight parameters
load sequence
title Crack Propagation Tests for Load Sequences Developed Using Different Flight Parameters of a Trainer Aircraft
title_full Crack Propagation Tests for Load Sequences Developed Using Different Flight Parameters of a Trainer Aircraft
title_fullStr Crack Propagation Tests for Load Sequences Developed Using Different Flight Parameters of a Trainer Aircraft
title_full_unstemmed Crack Propagation Tests for Load Sequences Developed Using Different Flight Parameters of a Trainer Aircraft
title_short Crack Propagation Tests for Load Sequences Developed Using Different Flight Parameters of a Trainer Aircraft
title_sort crack propagation tests for load sequences developed using different flight parameters of a trainer aircraft
topic fatigue crack propagation
flight parameters
load sequence
url https://doi.org/10.2478/fas-2023-0010
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