Nonlinear Waveforms for Ion-Acoustic Waves in Weakly Relativistic Plasma of Warm Ion-Fluid and Isothermal Electrons

The reductive perturbation method has been employed to derive the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation for small- but finite-amplitude electrostatic ion-acoustic waves in weakly relativistic plasma consisting of warm ions and isothermal electrons. An algebraic method with computerized symbolic computati...

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Main Authors: S. A. El-Wakil, Essam M. Abulwafa, E. K. El-Shewy, H. G. Abdelwahed, Hamdi M. Abd-El-Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/529121
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author S. A. El-Wakil
Essam M. Abulwafa
E. K. El-Shewy
H. G. Abdelwahed
Hamdi M. Abd-El-Hamid
author_facet S. A. El-Wakil
Essam M. Abulwafa
E. K. El-Shewy
H. G. Abdelwahed
Hamdi M. Abd-El-Hamid
author_sort S. A. El-Wakil
collection DOAJ
description The reductive perturbation method has been employed to derive the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation for small- but finite-amplitude electrostatic ion-acoustic waves in weakly relativistic plasma consisting of warm ions and isothermal electrons. An algebraic method with computerized symbolic computation is applied in obtaining a series of exact solutions of the KdV equation. Numerical studies have been made using plasma parameters which reveal different solutions, that is, bell-shaped solitary pulses, rational pulses, and solutions with singularity at finite points, which called “blowup” solutions in addition to the propagation of an explosive pulses. The weakly relativistic effect is found to significantly change the basic properties (namely, the amplitude and the width) of the ion-acoustic waves. The result of the present investigation may be applicable to some plasma environments, such as ionosphere region.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9120
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
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record_format Article
series Advances in Mathematical Physics
spelling doaj-art-0a94e4d485a24dc58ee37b80b09b251f2025-08-20T03:55:27ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392012-01-01201210.1155/2012/529121529121Nonlinear Waveforms for Ion-Acoustic Waves in Weakly Relativistic Plasma of Warm Ion-Fluid and Isothermal ElectronsS. A. El-Wakil0Essam M. Abulwafa1E. K. El-Shewy2H. G. Abdelwahed3Hamdi M. Abd-El-Hamid4Theoretical Physics Group, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, EgyptTheoretical Physics Group, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, EgyptTheoretical Physics Group, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, EgyptTheoretical Physics Group, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, EgyptTheoretical Physics Group, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, EgyptThe reductive perturbation method has been employed to derive the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation for small- but finite-amplitude electrostatic ion-acoustic waves in weakly relativistic plasma consisting of warm ions and isothermal electrons. An algebraic method with computerized symbolic computation is applied in obtaining a series of exact solutions of the KdV equation. Numerical studies have been made using plasma parameters which reveal different solutions, that is, bell-shaped solitary pulses, rational pulses, and solutions with singularity at finite points, which called “blowup” solutions in addition to the propagation of an explosive pulses. The weakly relativistic effect is found to significantly change the basic properties (namely, the amplitude and the width) of the ion-acoustic waves. The result of the present investigation may be applicable to some plasma environments, such as ionosphere region.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/529121
spellingShingle S. A. El-Wakil
Essam M. Abulwafa
E. K. El-Shewy
H. G. Abdelwahed
Hamdi M. Abd-El-Hamid
Nonlinear Waveforms for Ion-Acoustic Waves in Weakly Relativistic Plasma of Warm Ion-Fluid and Isothermal Electrons
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title Nonlinear Waveforms for Ion-Acoustic Waves in Weakly Relativistic Plasma of Warm Ion-Fluid and Isothermal Electrons
title_full Nonlinear Waveforms for Ion-Acoustic Waves in Weakly Relativistic Plasma of Warm Ion-Fluid and Isothermal Electrons
title_fullStr Nonlinear Waveforms for Ion-Acoustic Waves in Weakly Relativistic Plasma of Warm Ion-Fluid and Isothermal Electrons
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Waveforms for Ion-Acoustic Waves in Weakly Relativistic Plasma of Warm Ion-Fluid and Isothermal Electrons
title_short Nonlinear Waveforms for Ion-Acoustic Waves in Weakly Relativistic Plasma of Warm Ion-Fluid and Isothermal Electrons
title_sort nonlinear waveforms for ion acoustic waves in weakly relativistic plasma of warm ion fluid and isothermal electrons
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/529121
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