Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training Combined with Electromyographic Biofeedback Training on Swallowing Function and Aspiration Pneumonia after Stroke

Objective:To study the effect of respiratory muscle training combined with electromyographic biofeedback training on swallowing function and aspiration pneumonia after stroke.Methods:Sixty stroke patients with dysphagia were randomly divided into three groups, 20 cases in each group: the group A tre...

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Main Authors: Ye TIAN, Kehui HU, Huan YANG, Ruige LIANG, Wei WANG, Cui LIU, Yi ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine 2018-02-01
Series:康复学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2018.01041
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author Ye TIAN
Kehui HU
Huan YANG
Ruige LIANG
Wei WANG
Cui LIU
Yi ZHANG
author_facet Ye TIAN
Kehui HU
Huan YANG
Ruige LIANG
Wei WANG
Cui LIU
Yi ZHANG
author_sort Ye TIAN
collection DOAJ
description Objective:To study the effect of respiratory muscle training combined with electromyographic biofeedback training on swallowing function and aspiration pneumonia after stroke.Methods:Sixty stroke patients with dysphagia were randomly divided into three groups, 20 cases in each group: the group A treated with swallowing function training, the group B treated with electromyographic biofeedback training and swallowing function training, and the group C treated with respiratory muscle training, electromyographic biofeedback training, and swallowing function training. Before and after treatment, the integrated electromyography (iEMG) of suprahyoid muscles and Wawada drinking water experiment were used to evaluate the swallowing function and therapeutic effect. The incidence of aspiration pneumonia in three groups was analyzed by the diagnostic criteria of aspiration pneumonia.Results:The iEMG of suprahyoid muscles of patients in three groups were better than pretreatment (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05), while the group C was statistically significant than the other groups (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). The incidence of aspiration pneumonia in the group A, B and C was 35.00%, 15.00%, 5.00%respectively, and the difference in three groups was statistically significant (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). The effective rate of three groups was statistically significant difference (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:Respiratory muscle training and electromyographic biofeedback training is effective to improve the swallowing function and reduce the incidence of aspiration pneumonia of stroke patients with dysphagia.
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spelling doaj-art-0999081ddc424b7eacfb1456968ccbc42025-01-14T10:05:19ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282018-02-0128414423126802Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training Combined with Electromyographic Biofeedback Training on Swallowing Function and Aspiration Pneumonia after StrokeYe TIANKehui HUHuan YANGRuige LIANGWei WANGCui LIUYi ZHANGObjective:To study the effect of respiratory muscle training combined with electromyographic biofeedback training on swallowing function and aspiration pneumonia after stroke.Methods:Sixty stroke patients with dysphagia were randomly divided into three groups, 20 cases in each group: the group A treated with swallowing function training, the group B treated with electromyographic biofeedback training and swallowing function training, and the group C treated with respiratory muscle training, electromyographic biofeedback training, and swallowing function training. Before and after treatment, the integrated electromyography (iEMG) of suprahyoid muscles and Wawada drinking water experiment were used to evaluate the swallowing function and therapeutic effect. The incidence of aspiration pneumonia in three groups was analyzed by the diagnostic criteria of aspiration pneumonia.Results:The iEMG of suprahyoid muscles of patients in three groups were better than pretreatment (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05), while the group C was statistically significant than the other groups (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). The incidence of aspiration pneumonia in the group A, B and C was 35.00%, 15.00%, 5.00%respectively, and the difference in three groups was statistically significant (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). The effective rate of three groups was statistically significant difference (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:Respiratory muscle training and electromyographic biofeedback training is effective to improve the swallowing function and reduce the incidence of aspiration pneumonia of stroke patients with dysphagia.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2018.01041strokedysphagiaaspiration pneumoniaelectromyographic biofeedback trainingrespiratory muscle training
spellingShingle Ye TIAN
Kehui HU
Huan YANG
Ruige LIANG
Wei WANG
Cui LIU
Yi ZHANG
Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training Combined with Electromyographic Biofeedback Training on Swallowing Function and Aspiration Pneumonia after Stroke
康复学报
stroke
dysphagia
aspiration pneumonia
electromyographic biofeedback training
respiratory muscle training
title Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training Combined with Electromyographic Biofeedback Training on Swallowing Function and Aspiration Pneumonia after Stroke
title_full Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training Combined with Electromyographic Biofeedback Training on Swallowing Function and Aspiration Pneumonia after Stroke
title_fullStr Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training Combined with Electromyographic Biofeedback Training on Swallowing Function and Aspiration Pneumonia after Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training Combined with Electromyographic Biofeedback Training on Swallowing Function and Aspiration Pneumonia after Stroke
title_short Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training Combined with Electromyographic Biofeedback Training on Swallowing Function and Aspiration Pneumonia after Stroke
title_sort effect of respiratory muscle training combined with electromyographic biofeedback training on swallowing function and aspiration pneumonia after stroke
topic stroke
dysphagia
aspiration pneumonia
electromyographic biofeedback training
respiratory muscle training
url http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2018.01041
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