Discrete Event Simulation Model Performed with Data Analytics for a Call Center Optimization

Optimization models enable organizations to find the best solution and respond to the demand from an uncertain environment and stochastic process promptly and with less engineering effort. This study aims to optimize the number of seasonal agents and customer prioritization needed for a call center...

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Main Authors: Nisan Güniz Serper, Elif Şen, Banu Çalış Uslu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2022-04-01
Series:Istanbul Business Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/BC7BFE82CDD84756AE31EDDB8337542E
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author Nisan Güniz Serper
Elif Şen
Banu Çalış Uslu
author_facet Nisan Güniz Serper
Elif Şen
Banu Çalış Uslu
author_sort Nisan Güniz Serper
collection DOAJ
description Optimization models enable organizations to find the best solution and respond to the demand from an uncertain environment and stochastic process promptly and with less engineering effort. This study aims to optimize the number of seasonal agents and customer prioritization needed for a call center system using big data analytics and discrete event simulations to improve customer satisfaction. The study was carried out based on data from a leading heating and ventilation company’s call center. The K-means clustering technique was used to determine customer segmentation on 6-million-customer data. For prioritization, the making of a Recency-Frequency-Monetary (RFM) analysis was applied. The system was modeled using ARENA simulation software, and performance parameters were measured depending on the segments obtained. The results show that the simulation model performed with data analytics gives better results for a beneficial financial impact with numerical values in customer prioritization, reducing the average waiting time of the most prioritized customers by more than 90%, and for the least prioritized customers, it increased the average waiting time by approximately just 40%. However, with the company segments, the increase in the average waiting time of the least prioritized customers was approximately 300%.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2630-5488
language English
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Istanbul University Press
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series Istanbul Business Research
spelling doaj-art-0967b256706c4aa19e26b4b5aa59bba12025-08-20T03:52:32ZengIstanbul University PressIstanbul Business Research2630-54882022-04-0151118920810.26650/ibr.2022.51.951646123456Discrete Event Simulation Model Performed with Data Analytics for a Call Center OptimizationNisan Güniz Serper0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8981-3048Elif Şen1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-3204Banu Çalış Uslu2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8214-825XMarmara Üniversitesi, İstanbul, TürkiyeMarmara Üniversitesi, İstanbul, TürkiyeMarmara Üniversitesi, İstanbul, TürkiyeOptimization models enable organizations to find the best solution and respond to the demand from an uncertain environment and stochastic process promptly and with less engineering effort. This study aims to optimize the number of seasonal agents and customer prioritization needed for a call center system using big data analytics and discrete event simulations to improve customer satisfaction. The study was carried out based on data from a leading heating and ventilation company’s call center. The K-means clustering technique was used to determine customer segmentation on 6-million-customer data. For prioritization, the making of a Recency-Frequency-Monetary (RFM) analysis was applied. The system was modeled using ARENA simulation software, and performance parameters were measured depending on the segments obtained. The results show that the simulation model performed with data analytics gives better results for a beneficial financial impact with numerical values in customer prioritization, reducing the average waiting time of the most prioritized customers by more than 90%, and for the least prioritized customers, it increased the average waiting time by approximately just 40%. However, with the company segments, the increase in the average waiting time of the least prioritized customers was approximately 300%.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/BC7BFE82CDD84756AE31EDDB8337542Ecall center managementsimulationprioritizationdata analyticscustomer segmentation
spellingShingle Nisan Güniz Serper
Elif Şen
Banu Çalış Uslu
Discrete Event Simulation Model Performed with Data Analytics for a Call Center Optimization
Istanbul Business Research
call center management
simulation
prioritization
data analytics
customer segmentation
title Discrete Event Simulation Model Performed with Data Analytics for a Call Center Optimization
title_full Discrete Event Simulation Model Performed with Data Analytics for a Call Center Optimization
title_fullStr Discrete Event Simulation Model Performed with Data Analytics for a Call Center Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Discrete Event Simulation Model Performed with Data Analytics for a Call Center Optimization
title_short Discrete Event Simulation Model Performed with Data Analytics for a Call Center Optimization
title_sort discrete event simulation model performed with data analytics for a call center optimization
topic call center management
simulation
prioritization
data analytics
customer segmentation
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/BC7BFE82CDD84756AE31EDDB8337542E
work_keys_str_mv AT nisangunizserper discreteeventsimulationmodelperformedwithdataanalyticsforacallcenteroptimization
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