Evaluating the role of protection motivation theory in information security policy compliance: Insights from the banking sector using PLS-SEM approach
This research investigated the behavior related to compliance with information security policy in the Yemeni banking sector by using the protection motivation theory (PMT). While PMT has been a prominent framework in understanding information security compliance, previous research has produced incon...
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Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853124002579 |
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author | Ebrahim Mohammed Alrawhani Awanis Romli Mohammed A. Al-Sharafi |
author_facet | Ebrahim Mohammed Alrawhani Awanis Romli Mohammed A. Al-Sharafi |
author_sort | Ebrahim Mohammed Alrawhani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research investigated the behavior related to compliance with information security policy in the Yemeni banking sector by using the protection motivation theory (PMT). While PMT has been a prominent framework in understanding information security compliance, previous research has produced inconsistent findings regarding its factors' effects on compliance behavior, necessitating further empirical validation. Moreover, the majority of research has been carried out in developed countries. The data were collected from 210 bank employees in Yemen and analyzed using PLS-SEM. This research study showed that perceived self-efficacy, response efficacy, and severity significantly influence the employees' intentional behavior in complying with information security policies. However, the results did not support the hypotheses of perceived response cost and perceived vulnerability. The study also discusses both theoretical and practical implications of enhancing information security compliance behavior. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-07ee62df3601451f99132ad71ddbfdbd |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2199-8531 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity |
spelling | doaj-art-07ee62df3601451f99132ad71ddbfdbd2025-01-04T04:56:16ZengElsevierJournal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity2199-85312025-03-01111100463Evaluating the role of protection motivation theory in information security policy compliance: Insights from the banking sector using PLS-SEM approachEbrahim Mohammed Alrawhani0Awanis Romli1Mohammed A. Al-Sharafi2Faculty of Computing, University Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Pekan, Pahang 26600, MalaysiaFaculty of Computing, University Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Pekan, Pahang 26600, Malaysia; Corresponding authors.IRC for Finance and Digital Economy, KFUPM Business School, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding authors.This research investigated the behavior related to compliance with information security policy in the Yemeni banking sector by using the protection motivation theory (PMT). While PMT has been a prominent framework in understanding information security compliance, previous research has produced inconsistent findings regarding its factors' effects on compliance behavior, necessitating further empirical validation. Moreover, the majority of research has been carried out in developed countries. The data were collected from 210 bank employees in Yemen and analyzed using PLS-SEM. This research study showed that perceived self-efficacy, response efficacy, and severity significantly influence the employees' intentional behavior in complying with information security policies. However, the results did not support the hypotheses of perceived response cost and perceived vulnerability. The study also discusses both theoretical and practical implications of enhancing information security compliance behavior.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853124002579Information security policyResearch modelProtection motivation theoryCompliance behaviourBanking sector |
spellingShingle | Ebrahim Mohammed Alrawhani Awanis Romli Mohammed A. Al-Sharafi Evaluating the role of protection motivation theory in information security policy compliance: Insights from the banking sector using PLS-SEM approach Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity Information security policy Research model Protection motivation theory Compliance behaviour Banking sector |
title | Evaluating the role of protection motivation theory in information security policy compliance: Insights from the banking sector using PLS-SEM approach |
title_full | Evaluating the role of protection motivation theory in information security policy compliance: Insights from the banking sector using PLS-SEM approach |
title_fullStr | Evaluating the role of protection motivation theory in information security policy compliance: Insights from the banking sector using PLS-SEM approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluating the role of protection motivation theory in information security policy compliance: Insights from the banking sector using PLS-SEM approach |
title_short | Evaluating the role of protection motivation theory in information security policy compliance: Insights from the banking sector using PLS-SEM approach |
title_sort | evaluating the role of protection motivation theory in information security policy compliance insights from the banking sector using pls sem approach |
topic | Information security policy Research model Protection motivation theory Compliance behaviour Banking sector |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853124002579 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ebrahimmohammedalrawhani evaluatingtheroleofprotectionmotivationtheoryininformationsecuritypolicycomplianceinsightsfromthebankingsectorusingplssemapproach AT awanisromli evaluatingtheroleofprotectionmotivationtheoryininformationsecuritypolicycomplianceinsightsfromthebankingsectorusingplssemapproach AT mohammedaalsharafi evaluatingtheroleofprotectionmotivationtheoryininformationsecuritypolicycomplianceinsightsfromthebankingsectorusingplssemapproach |