Air quality protection behaviour and stock returns of public companies: Sectoral aspects

In the new economic reality, air quality protection behaviour of companies remains a burning issue shifting the em phasis towards saving human life and health. The article explores the relationship between the air quality protection behav iour of public companies and stock returns in different econo...

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Main Authors: Maksim S. Maramygin, Natalya B. Boldyreva, Lyudmila G. Reshetnikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ural State University of Economics 2025-01-01
Series:Управленец
Subjects:
Online Access:https://upravlenets.usue.ru/en/issues-2024/1719
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author Maksim S. Maramygin
Natalya B. Boldyreva
Lyudmila G. Reshetnikova
author_facet Maksim S. Maramygin
Natalya B. Boldyreva
Lyudmila G. Reshetnikova
author_sort Maksim S. Maramygin
collection DOAJ
description In the new economic reality, air quality protection behaviour of companies remains a burning issue shifting the em phasis towards saving human life and health. The article explores the relationship between the air quality protection behav iour of public companies and stock returns in different economic sectors. The research methodology is based on environmental management theory, financial management theory, and stakeholder theory. The analytical procedures performed on the data involved cross-sectoral economic analysis and econometric analysis. Empirical data are retrieved from the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) and the Moscow Exchange and cover statistics on 45 public joint-stock companies (PAOs) from five sectors of the economy for the period of 2014–2022. Cross-sectoral economic analysis has shown that investors lack interest in PAOs’ air quality protection behaviour and invariably favour companies from the sectoral indices paying higher dividends compared to the Moscow Exchange, such as Chemicals and Petrochemicals, Metals and Mining, Oil and Gas. By integrating air quality protection factors into the Fama-French-Carhart model through econometric modelling, we estimated the dependence of returns of indus try portfolios on these factors and classical risk premiums. The study demonstrates a positive impact of market premium and size premium on returns of industry portfolios. No statistically significant impact of air quality protection factors on stock returns was found. Our empirical findings confirm that businesses are poorly motivated to take air environment protection measures and air pollution-reducing behaviour should be encouraged at the state level.
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spelling doaj-art-01a8ce44bcca4f7eaf58ea8b83a1e4f52025-01-07T10:21:35ZengUral State University of EconomicsУправленец2218-50032686-79232025-01-01156769210.29141/2218-5003-2024-15-6-6Air quality protection behaviour and stock returns of public companies: Sectoral aspectsMaksim S. Maramygin0Natalya B. Boldyreva1Lyudmila G. Reshetnikova2Ural State University of Economics, Ekaterinburg, RussiaUniversity of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia In the new economic reality, air quality protection behaviour of companies remains a burning issue shifting the em phasis towards saving human life and health. The article explores the relationship between the air quality protection behav iour of public companies and stock returns in different economic sectors. The research methodology is based on environmental management theory, financial management theory, and stakeholder theory. The analytical procedures performed on the data involved cross-sectoral economic analysis and econometric analysis. Empirical data are retrieved from the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) and the Moscow Exchange and cover statistics on 45 public joint-stock companies (PAOs) from five sectors of the economy for the period of 2014–2022. Cross-sectoral economic analysis has shown that investors lack interest in PAOs’ air quality protection behaviour and invariably favour companies from the sectoral indices paying higher dividends compared to the Moscow Exchange, such as Chemicals and Petrochemicals, Metals and Mining, Oil and Gas. By integrating air quality protection factors into the Fama-French-Carhart model through econometric modelling, we estimated the dependence of returns of indus try portfolios on these factors and classical risk premiums. The study demonstrates a positive impact of market premium and size premium on returns of industry portfolios. No statistically significant impact of air quality protection factors on stock returns was found. Our empirical findings confirm that businesses are poorly motivated to take air environment protection measures and air pollution-reducing behaviour should be encouraged at the state level.https://upravlenets.usue.ru/en/issues-2024/1719environmental managementenvironmental regulationjoint-stock companyeconomic sectorsair quality protection behaviourfinancial market
spellingShingle Maksim S. Maramygin
Natalya B. Boldyreva
Lyudmila G. Reshetnikova
Air quality protection behaviour and stock returns of public companies: Sectoral aspects
Управленец
environmental management
environmental regulation
joint-stock company
economic sectors
air quality protection behaviour
financial market
title Air quality protection behaviour and stock returns of public companies: Sectoral aspects
title_full Air quality protection behaviour and stock returns of public companies: Sectoral aspects
title_fullStr Air quality protection behaviour and stock returns of public companies: Sectoral aspects
title_full_unstemmed Air quality protection behaviour and stock returns of public companies: Sectoral aspects
title_short Air quality protection behaviour and stock returns of public companies: Sectoral aspects
title_sort air quality protection behaviour and stock returns of public companies sectoral aspects
topic environmental management
environmental regulation
joint-stock company
economic sectors
air quality protection behaviour
financial market
url https://upravlenets.usue.ru/en/issues-2024/1719
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AT natalyabboldyreva airqualityprotectionbehaviourandstockreturnsofpubliccompaniessectoralaspects
AT lyudmilagreshetnikova airqualityprotectionbehaviourandstockreturnsofpubliccompaniessectoralaspects