Multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcement

Given the problems that the current APT attack detection methods were difficult to perceive the diversity of stage flow features and generally hard to detect the long duration APT attack sequences and potential APT attacks with different attack stages, a multi-stage detection method for APT attack b...

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Main Authors: Lixia XIE, Xueou LI, Hongyu YANG, Liang ZHANG, Xiang CHENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2022-12-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022238/
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author Lixia XIE
Xueou LI
Hongyu YANG
Liang ZHANG
Xiang CHENG
author_facet Lixia XIE
Xueou LI
Hongyu YANG
Liang ZHANG
Xiang CHENG
author_sort Lixia XIE
collection DOAJ
description Given the problems that the current APT attack detection methods were difficult to perceive the diversity of stage flow features and generally hard to detect the long duration APT attack sequences and potential APT attacks with different attack stages, a multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcement was proposed.Firstly, the malicious flow was divided into different attack stages and the APT attack identification sequences were constructed by analyzing the characteristics of the APT attack.In addition, sequence generative adversarial network was used to simulate the generation of identification sequences in the multi-stage of APT attacks.Sample feature reinforcement was achieved by increasing the number of sequence samples in different stages, which improved the diversity of multi-stage sample features.Finally, a multi-stage detection network was proposed.Based on the multi-stage perceptual attention mechanism, the extracted multi-stage flow features and identification sequences were calculated by attention to obtain the stage feature vectors.The feature vectors were used as auxiliary information to splice with the identification sequences.The detection model’s perception ability in different stages was enhanced and the detection accuracy was improved.The experimental results show that the proposed method has remarkable detection effects on two benchmark datasets and has better effects on multi-class potential APT attacks than other models.
format Article
id doaj-art-009a8e1e719c46e8b6e3bcb2e3dfae65
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-009a8e1e719c46e8b6e3bcb2e3dfae652025-01-14T06:28:35ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2022-12-0143667659390912Multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcementLixia XIEXueou LIHongyu YANGLiang ZHANGXiang CHENGGiven the problems that the current APT attack detection methods were difficult to perceive the diversity of stage flow features and generally hard to detect the long duration APT attack sequences and potential APT attacks with different attack stages, a multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcement was proposed.Firstly, the malicious flow was divided into different attack stages and the APT attack identification sequences were constructed by analyzing the characteristics of the APT attack.In addition, sequence generative adversarial network was used to simulate the generation of identification sequences in the multi-stage of APT attacks.Sample feature reinforcement was achieved by increasing the number of sequence samples in different stages, which improved the diversity of multi-stage sample features.Finally, a multi-stage detection network was proposed.Based on the multi-stage perceptual attention mechanism, the extracted multi-stage flow features and identification sequences were calculated by attention to obtain the stage feature vectors.The feature vectors were used as auxiliary information to splice with the identification sequences.The detection model’s perception ability in different stages was enhanced and the detection accuracy was improved.The experimental results show that the proposed method has remarkable detection effects on two benchmark datasets and has better effects on multi-class potential APT attacks than other models.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022238/APT attack detectionmulti-stage flow featuresample feature reinforcementmulti-stage perceptual attention
spellingShingle Lixia XIE
Xueou LI
Hongyu YANG
Liang ZHANG
Xiang CHENG
Multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcement
Tongxin xuebao
APT attack detection
multi-stage flow feature
sample feature reinforcement
multi-stage perceptual attention
title Multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcement
title_full Multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcement
title_fullStr Multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcement
title_full_unstemmed Multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcement
title_short Multi-stage detection method for APT attack based on sample feature reinforcement
title_sort multi stage detection method for apt attack based on sample feature reinforcement
topic APT attack detection
multi-stage flow feature
sample feature reinforcement
multi-stage perceptual attention
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022238/
work_keys_str_mv AT lixiaxie multistagedetectionmethodforaptattackbasedonsamplefeaturereinforcement
AT xueouli multistagedetectionmethodforaptattackbasedonsamplefeaturereinforcement
AT hongyuyang multistagedetectionmethodforaptattackbasedonsamplefeaturereinforcement
AT liangzhang multistagedetectionmethodforaptattackbasedonsamplefeaturereinforcement
AT xiangcheng multistagedetectionmethodforaptattackbasedonsamplefeaturereinforcement