He Jiankui’s unprecedented offense and worrying comeback: how the CRISPR-babies scandal reshaped the legal governance of scientific research in China

Scientific scandals are catalysts for the evolution process of legal governance. The 2018 CRISPR-babies Incident has essentially triggered China's legal reforms of ethics governance in science and technology. This paper explores the institutional deficiency that led to such a scandal, analyzes...

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Main Authors: Zhongxuan Liu, Jiayou Shi, Jingyi Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Responsible Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23299460.2024.2372116
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author Zhongxuan Liu
Jiayou Shi
Jingyi Xu
author_facet Zhongxuan Liu
Jiayou Shi
Jingyi Xu
author_sort Zhongxuan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Scientific scandals are catalysts for the evolution process of legal governance. The 2018 CRISPR-babies Incident has essentially triggered China's legal reforms of ethics governance in science and technology. This paper explores the institutional deficiency that led to such a scandal, analyzes its long-term implications for legal governance, and presents China's recent legal progress in response to such an issue. The rapid legislative response to the CRISPR-babies Incident is a double-edged sword, while promoting the improvement of the legal system, it can also cause issues like fragmentation of governance, contradictory rules, and conflict of interest. China should integrate departmental norms and upgrade its level of effectiveness. Strengthening legislation is the implementation path, and improving ethical review, supervision and scientific research integrity systems are the crucial means. In addition, it is necessary to bring the coordinating function of the Central Science and Technology Commission into full play and pay more attention to public engagement and international cooperation.
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spelling doaj-art-004a7ef0019f49fbb0bf7ef7fbfacecd2025-01-07T13:48:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Responsible Innovation2329-94602329-90372024-12-0111110.1080/23299460.2024.2372116He Jiankui’s unprecedented offense and worrying comeback: how the CRISPR-babies scandal reshaped the legal governance of scientific research in ChinaZhongxuan Liu0Jiayou Shi1Jingyi Xu2Law School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of ChinaLaw School, Renmin University of China, Beijing, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Medical Ethics and Law, School of Health Humanities, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of ChinaScientific scandals are catalysts for the evolution process of legal governance. The 2018 CRISPR-babies Incident has essentially triggered China's legal reforms of ethics governance in science and technology. This paper explores the institutional deficiency that led to such a scandal, analyzes its long-term implications for legal governance, and presents China's recent legal progress in response to such an issue. The rapid legislative response to the CRISPR-babies Incident is a double-edged sword, while promoting the improvement of the legal system, it can also cause issues like fragmentation of governance, contradictory rules, and conflict of interest. China should integrate departmental norms and upgrade its level of effectiveness. Strengthening legislation is the implementation path, and improving ethical review, supervision and scientific research integrity systems are the crucial means. In addition, it is necessary to bring the coordinating function of the Central Science and Technology Commission into full play and pay more attention to public engagement and international cooperation.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23299460.2024.2372116CRISPR-babies incidentlegal governanceethics firstresponsible innovation
spellingShingle Zhongxuan Liu
Jiayou Shi
Jingyi Xu
He Jiankui’s unprecedented offense and worrying comeback: how the CRISPR-babies scandal reshaped the legal governance of scientific research in China
Journal of Responsible Innovation
CRISPR-babies incident
legal governance
ethics first
responsible innovation
title He Jiankui’s unprecedented offense and worrying comeback: how the CRISPR-babies scandal reshaped the legal governance of scientific research in China
title_full He Jiankui’s unprecedented offense and worrying comeback: how the CRISPR-babies scandal reshaped the legal governance of scientific research in China
title_fullStr He Jiankui’s unprecedented offense and worrying comeback: how the CRISPR-babies scandal reshaped the legal governance of scientific research in China
title_full_unstemmed He Jiankui’s unprecedented offense and worrying comeback: how the CRISPR-babies scandal reshaped the legal governance of scientific research in China
title_short He Jiankui’s unprecedented offense and worrying comeback: how the CRISPR-babies scandal reshaped the legal governance of scientific research in China
title_sort he jiankui s unprecedented offense and worrying comeback how the crispr babies scandal reshaped the legal governance of scientific research in china
topic CRISPR-babies incident
legal governance
ethics first
responsible innovation
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23299460.2024.2372116
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