A Patient with Clavicle Fracture and Recurrent Scapular Winging with Spontaneous Resolutions by Kendra E. Keenan, John G. Skedros

“…The winging persisted for three months after the fracture, which became a nonunion. The winging spontaneously resolved prior to open reduction and internal fixation of the nonunion. …”
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Recurrent Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection as the Cause of Repeated Myocardial Infarctions by Arnon Møldrup Knudsen, Nicolaj Brejnholt Støttrup, Henrik Hager, Henning Mølgaard, Christina Stilling

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Synergies of dark tourism, future trends and tourism education: a dialogue with Professors John Lennon and Ian Yeoman by Rodney Westerlaken, John Lennon, Ian Yeoman

“…This edited transcript documents a dialogue between Rodney Westerlaken, Editor-in-Chief of Research in Hospitality Management, and Professors John Lennon and Ian Yeoman, which took place as part of the Hotel Management School Leeuwarden’s celebration of World Tourism Day. …”
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Legal nature of spontaneous construction as a complex category: questions of theory and practice by V. I. Teremetskyi, S. A. Maliar

“…The article is devoted to the problems of spontaneous construction in comparing the public interest in ensuring the sustainability of civil turnover, the introduction of as much property as possible through the elimination of certain defective legal regimes, as well as private interests of landowners, developers and some other participants in civil turnover (customers, contractors, equity investors, etc.). …”
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Unprompted Closure of Spontaneous Macular Hole Secondary to Retained Subfoveal Perfluorocarbon Liquid by Hamouda Hamdy Ghoraba, Hashem Hamouda Ghoraba, Adel Galal Zaky

“…To report unprompted closure of spontaneous macular hole secondary to inadvertent subfoveal perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) after vitrectomy surgery. …”
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Transcriptome analysis of early pregnancy vitamin D status and spontaneous preterm birth. by Aishwarya P Yadama, Hooman Mirzakhani, Thomas F McElrath, Augusto A Litonjua, Scott T Weiss

“…<h4>Background</h4>We conducted a literature review on the studies that investigated the relationship of preterm birth, including spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB), with vitamin D status. …”
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Spontaneous and Procedural Plaque Embolisation in Native Coronary Arteries: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Prevention by Giovanni Luigi De Maria, Niket Patel, George Kassimis, Adrian P. Banning

“…This review aims to assess the main aspects of both spontaneous and procedural DE, analyze their different pathophysiology, provide specific insights on the main diagnostic tools for their identification, and finally focus on the main strategies for their treatment and prevention.…”
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Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular Hole by Xida Liang, Wu Liu

“…However, the full-thickness macular hole may close spontaneously, with a good visual acuity progress. Since recent studies are small-sample studies and case reports, the characteristics for spontaneous closure of idiopathic full-thickness macular holes are not fully understood. …”
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Prognostic Value of Transcranial Doppler in the Survival of Patients with Spontaneous Cerebral Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage by Julio López Argüelles, Erélido Hernández Valero

“…<br /> <strong>Conclusions:</strong> glasgow coma scale and hematoma volume are the main prognostic indicators of survival in patients with spontaneous intraparenchymal hemorrhage.…”
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Effect of vitamin D deficiency on spontaneous peritonitis in cirrhosis: a meta-analysis by Zhongchen Zhang, Lili Wu, Guoping Wang, Ping Hu

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A Rare Case of Spontaneous Pneumocephalus Associated with Nontraumatic Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak by Murad Baba, Omer Tarar, Amer Syed

“…Introduction. Spontaneous nontraumatic pneumocephalus (PNC) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks are both very uncommon conditions. …”
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Retracted: Effect of Thiopental on Ischemic Stroke in Rat Brain in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats by Applied Bionics and Biomechanics

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Assessment of Spontaneous Retinal Arterial Pulsations in Acute Central Retinal Vein Occlusions by Nicolas Arej, Vivien Vasseur, Elyse Jabbour, Anthony Manassero, Céline Giraud, Sébastien Bruneau, Yannick Le Mer, Martine Mauget-Faÿsse

“…Recent works mentioned spontaneous retinal arterial pulsations (SRAPs) as a feature of some CRVOs. …”
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Literature review of spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage: treatment management and prevention (Part II) by J. Grigaitė, G. Rutkauskaitė, L. Piliponis, J. Ščerbak, D. Jatužis, J. Valaikienė

“…To avoid complications, all patients with spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage are recommended to undergo transcranial dopplerography daily or every other day, as well as head computed tomography, computed tomography angiography (CTA), computed tomography perfusion or digital subtraction angiography on the day of hospitalization, 3-5 and 7-10 days. …”
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Comparison of management options for spontaneous bleeding into soft tissues in patients with COVID-19 by A. E. Tyagunov, D. Y. Trudkov, A. Y. Polyaev, E. A. Stradymov, M. V. Baglaenko, S. V. Mosin, A. V. Sazhin

“…Abstract Spontaneous bleeding into soft tissues was a common complication of anticoagulant therapy among critically ill patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. …”
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Prediction model for spontaneous combustion temperature of coal based on PSO-XGBoost algorithm by Hui Zhuo, Tongren Li, Wei Lu, Qingsong Zhang, Lingyun Ji, Jinliang Li

Subjects: “…Coal spontaneous combustion…”
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Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Hematoma in a Patient on Apixaban for Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation by Ahmad El Alayli, Logeswari Neelakandan, Hicham Krayem

“…Since the first description of a case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) related to the utilization of DOACs in 2012, there have been few reports describing a similar association. …”
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Spontaneous Complete Remission in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Severe Sepsis by Rambod Mozafari, Mahsa Moeinian, Ali Asadollahi-Amin

“…Without treatment, acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is almost always fatal. Spontaneous remission of AML is a rare phenomenon and usually with a short duration. …”
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An Unusual Association in an Uncommon Disease: Two Cases of Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum Associated with Pneumorrhachis by Luís Martins, Patrícia Dionísio, Susana Moreira, Alda Manique, Isabel Correia, Cristina Bárbara

“…Pneumomediastinum, the presence of free air in the mediastinum, is described as spontaneous pneumomediastinum when there is no apparent cause such as trauma, surgery, interventional procedures, or intrathoracic infections. …”
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Unveiling Wunderlich syndrome: Diagnosis and management of a rare spontaneous renal hematoma by Rebecca Merrill, Pete Jordanides, Jessica Krizo, Erin L. Simon

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