Optimizing water management in greenhouse farming through an IoT-enabled monitoring system by Abdelrahman A. El-Sheshny, Amal M. Abdel-Hameed, M. A. Al-Rajhi, Hamed G. Ghanem, Taha M. Elzanaty, Mostafa H. Fayed

“…Green bean yield significantly varied between irrigation methods. SDI yield ranged from 25.425 to 28.719 $${\text{t ha}}^{-1}$$ t ha - 1 , with the highest (28.719 $${\text{t ha}}^{-1}$$ t ha - 1 ) at 80% CWR (T3). while the SSDI yield ranged from 24.390 to 33.614 $${\text{t ha}}^{-1}$$ t ha - 1 , with the maximum 33.614 $${\text{t ha}}^{-1}$$ t ha - 1 recorded under 80% CWR (T4). …”
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Optimized design of high-strength leaf chain based on response surface methodology by LIU Meiqi, FENG Zengming, ZHOU Zhidi

“…MOGA was then applied for multi-objective optimization targeting both fatigue life and maximum stress.ResultsAfter optimization, the fatigue life of the BL634 leaf chain increased from 2.25×10⁶ to 1.34×10⁷ cycles, representing a 495.6% increase, while the maximum equivalent stress decreased by 11.6% to 632.96 MPa. …”
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De-speckling of medical ultrasound image using metric-optimized knowledge distillation by Mostafa Khalifa, Hanaa M. Hamza, Khalid M. Hosny

“…This noise varies with image intensity, which limits the effectiveness of traditional denoising methods. We introduce the Metric-Optimized Knowledge Distillation (MK) model, a deep-learning approach that utilizes Knowledge Distillation (KD) for denoising ultrasound images. …”
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Choosing the optimal dilution medium for pooled platelet concentrates, thawed after cryopreservation by M. S. Makarov, M. V. Storozheva, N. V. Borovkova, A. Yu. Bulanov, I. N. Ponomarev

“…Background. The current methods of cryopreservation, working with pooled platelet concentrates (PPC), require optimization. …”
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Optimization of The Budget of The Industrial Complex Transformation Strategy Based on Neural Network Modeling by A. G. Boev, A. G. Puzakov, Yu. P. Anisimov

“…A methodological technique has been developed that allows choosing the optimal option for allocating the strategy budget funds between the key areas of transformation of the industrial complex, characterized by the use of neural network modeling technologies and providing the greatest increase in revenue and labor productivity while maintaining the financial and economic stability of the enterprise. …”
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Transforming nursing education: the power of educational leadership in optimizing time management and competency by Shaimaa Mohamed Amin, Ahmed Abdelwahab Ibrahim El-Sayed, Ahmed Abdellah Othman, Ahmed Salah Ali, Nagwa Ibrahim ELfeshawy, Hanan Hosni El-Sherbini, Abeer Abdel Fattah Mahmoud, Mohamed Hussein Ramadan Atta

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Sparse Adaptive Optimization Based on Low Rank Decomposition for Image Defect Detection by Daihong Jiang, Zhixiang Chen, Sanyou Zhang, Yunfei Li, Lu Zhao

“…The proposed model enhances the structural expressiveness of the sparse component while preserving the global low-rank structure. To solve the resulting optimization problem efficiently, we develop a tailored algorithm based on operator splitting techniques, significantly improving computational efficiency without sacrificing accuracy. …”
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Optimizing anesthesiology education for international students in China: challenges and innovative teaching strategies by Yaoxin Yang, Yaoxin Yang, Yu Leng, Yu Leng, Weiwei Wu

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POTMEC: A Novel Power Optimization Technique for Mobile Edge Computing Networks by Tamilarasan Ananth Kumar, Rajendirane Rajmohan, Sunday Adeola Ajagbe, Oluwatobi Akinlade, Matthew Olusegun Adigun

“…The experiments demonstrate that the proposed model reduces transmission energy consumption by 27.5% compared to baseline methods while maintaining the latency below 15 ms in ultra-dense scenarios. …”
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Schur Complement Optimized Iterative EKF for Visual–Inertial Odometry in Autonomous Vehicles by Guo Ma, Cong Li, Hui Jing, Bing Kuang, Ming Li, Xiang Wang, Guangyu Jia

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Optimization of sludge recirculation for sustainable water treatment at Ait Massoud dam Morocco by Radouane El Amri, Rajaa Zahnoune, Otmane Boudouch, Reda Elkacmi

“…A techno-economic analysis revealed that applying this method on the scale of the plant (6 000 m3/h) would result in daily savings of around 3,715 euros, while reducing the disposal of almost 7,200 m3/day of sludge, thus helping to reduce the environmental footprint. …”
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Constraint-aware wind power forecasting with an optimized hybrid machine learning model by Md. Omer Faruque, Md. Alamgir Hossain, S.M. Mahfuz Alam, Muhammad Khalid

“…Additionally, the proposed optimization techniques were bench-marked against the Bayesian optimization process (BOP) with a tree prazen sampler and particle swarm optimization (PSO). …”
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Better care for children with appendicitis: implementation of antibiotic stewardship optimizes postoperative therapy by Beltz, Sebastian, Fischer, Stephanie, Huenger, Frank, Vahdad, Reza, Kalhoff, Hermann, Leutner, Andreas

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Sustainable cement production: minimizing CO2 by optimizing efficiency with LC3 by Amany Mostafa, H. M. Khater, Mahmoud Gharieb, M. Anwar

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Impact of optimal therapy for noncommunicable diseases on the course and outcome of COVID-19 inpatients by I. A. Frolova, E. I. Tarlovskaya, S. V. Romanov, O. P. Abaeva, A. A. Frolov

“…To carry out a comparative analysis of the impact of optimal and suboptimal therapy for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) at the prehospital stage on the severity and outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).Material and methods. …”
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The Optimal Estimation Model for Soil Salinization Based on the FOD-CNN Spectral Index by Jicun Yang, Bing Guo, Rui Zhang

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OPTNet: Optimized Pixel-Transformer Model for Adaptive Retinal Fundus Image Enhancement by Faisal Majed Alqahtani, Somaya Adwan, Mohd Yazed Ahmad, Salmah Binti Karman

“…This study introduces OPTNet, an optimized pixel-wise transformer model designed to efficiently enhance degraded or low-quality retinal images. …”
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Interpretable Machine Learning for Population Spatialization and Optimal Grid Scale Selection in Shanghai by Yuan Cao, Hefeng Wang, Lanxuan Guo, Anbing Zhang, Xiaohu Wu

“…However, when using machine learning methods for population spatialization, issues such as data overfitting and limited interpretability need to be addressed. …”
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Joint Optimization of Caching and Recommendation with Performance Guarantee for Effective Content Delivery in IoT by Zhiyong Liu, Hong Shen, Hui Tian

“…They focus mainly on heuristics and deep reinforcement learning methods without the provision of performance guarantees, which are required in many real-world applications. …”
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A modified coronavirus herd immunity optimizer for capacitated vehicle routing problem by Lamees Mohammad Dalbah, Mohammed Azmi Al-Betar, Mohammed A. Awadallah, Raed Abu Zitar

“…Due to the complex nature of the capacitated vehicle routing problem, metaheuristic optimization algorithms are widely used for tackling this type of challenge. …”
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