Optimizing pediatric preoperative fasting management: a survey of practices and real durations in Chinese hospitals by Bin Zhang, Shoudong Pan, Jijian Zheng, Bo Li, Yi Miao, Guohua Liu

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Role conflict, satisfaction, and performance in administrative staff at public universities: The role of optimism and sex differences. by Pedro Antonio Díaz-Fúnez, Francisco Gabriel Martín-Martín, Ana Martínez-Díaz, Carmen Salvador-Ferrer, Chiara Consiglio, Miguel Ángel Mañas-Rodríguez

“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>It is concluded that role conflict negatively affects the perception of one's own performance among administrative employees. However, while in the men group this relationship is mediated by job satisfaction and moderated by optimism, in women, role conflict directly affects performance. …”
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Optimizing equine standing sedation: continuous infusion of detomidine and butorphanol enhances stability but prolongs ataxia by Julia de Assis Arantes, Isabela Peixoto Rabelo, Lucas Bermudes, Milena Domingues Lacerenza, Rubens Peres Mendes, Rodrigo Romero Corrêa, Diego Iwao Yamada, Carlos Augusto de Araújo Valadão, Renata Gebara Sampaio Dória

“…Future studies should explore alternative drug combinations to optimize sedation quality while minimizing ataxia and cardiorespiratory effects.…”
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Optimizing Effects of Organic Farming and Moderately Low Nitrogen Levels on Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Pools by Guanghua Wang, Yu Yang, Yuqi Chen, Shilong Yu, Xiaomin Huang, Min Jiang, Zujian Zhang, Lifen Huang

“…Reasonable nitrogen fertilizer management and cultivation methods can enhance the nitrogen supply and carbon sequestration capabilities of soil, which is beneficial for meeting the growth requirements of crops and alleviating environmental issues. …”
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Patterns of drug-related problems and the services provided to optimize drug therapy in the community pharmacy setting by Anan S. Jarab, Walid Al-Qerem, Karem H. Alzoubi, Mohammad Tharf, Shrouq Abu Heshmeh, Ahmad Al-Azayzih, Tareq L. Mukattash, Amal Akour, Yazid N Al Hamarneh

“…The presence of a counselling area in the pharmacy increased the practice of DRP-reduction services (OR: 3.532, 95%Cl: 2.010–5.590, P < 0.001), while increased weekly working hours (OR: 0.966, 95%Cl: 0.947–0.986), P < 0.01) and serving < 10 patients daily (OR = 0.208, 95%Cl: 0.072–0.601, P < 0.01) decreased it. …”
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Optimizing Timing and Preparation for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Higher-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes by Geng L, Chen E, Ji Y, Liu H, Sun Z

“…Early HSCT emerged as the only significant factor influencing both OS (Hazard Ratio [HR] 2.84, p = 0.01) and TRM (HR 3.21, p = 0.01). While no significant differences were noted between sibling HSCT and unrelated cord blood transplantation (UCBT) for OS and TRM, UCBT demonstrated a lower incidence of chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) (19.0% vs 52.9%, p = 0.003).Discussion: Our findings suggest early allo-HSCT may optimize outcomes in higher-risk MDS. …”
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Propionyl Carnitine Metabolic Profile: Optimizing the Newborn Screening Strategy Through Customized Cut-Offs by Maria Lucia Tommolini, Maria Concetta Cufaro, Silvia Valentinuzzi, Ilaria Cicalini, Mirco Zucchelli, Alberto Frisco, Simonetta Simonetti, Michela Perrone Donnorso, Sara Moccia, Ines Bucci, Maurizio Aricò, Vincenzo De Laurenzi, Luca Federici, Damiana Pieragostino, Claudia Rossi

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Optimized fertilization strategies enhanced integrated benefits in nutrient management for open-field cabbage production by Mengjiao Liu, Xiya Wang, Binggeng Yang, Dali Song, Xinpeng Xu, Wencheng Ding, Ping He, Wei Zhou

“…These results highlight the multiple mechanisms of optimized fertilization methods in controlling yield and quality of cabbage. …”
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A Randomized Controlled Trial for the Optimal Implementation of Psoriasis Treatment by Integrating Chinese and Western Medicine by Yu Y, Sun X, Hu R, Xia P, Wei Y, Yang W, Huang N, Ding Y, Guo S, Yang C, Weng H, Zhang Y, Ding X, Huang Q, Zhou X, Li X, Li B

“…Currently, the prevalent guideline-recommended regimen is based on psoriasis severity; however, no corresponding studies have been conducted on the hierarchical selection of integrated Chinese and Western medicine treatments.Objective: To explore the optimal implementation of psoriasis treatment by integrating Chinese and Western medicine.Methods: We conducted a 16-week multicenter single-blind randomized controlled trial in China between December 2019 and July 2022. …”
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Delay margin analysis of FOTID controller for RES based EV system using MMGPE optimization by Adhit Roy, Susanta Dutta, Soumen Biswas, Anagha Bhattacharya, Sajjan Kumar, Soham Dutta, Provas Kumar Roy

“…The suggested algorithm has produced better results, which has been confirmed by statistical methods like one-way ANOVA (analysis of variance).…”
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Denoising of Inflow of Pingzhai Reservoir Based on Fusion Algorithm of Wavelet Transform and Savitzky-Golay Filter by GAO Lin, SONG Jinwei, LI Zuoxiao

“…According to the results, compared with the five point three order smoothing method, sliding average method, and wavelet threshold denoising method, the wavelet transform SG filtering fusion algorithm significantly improves the smoothness and denoising effect while ensuring the characteristics of the reverse flow peak information of the inflow. …”
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Increasing the reliability and speed of data transmission in the rayleigh channel through the use of combining intermittent data transmission with diversity reception with optimal... by I. M. Andrianov, I. G. Kiselev, M. N. Andrianov

“…The paper discusses a method for increasing the reliability of data transmission under conditions of Rayleigh signal fading using the modes of combining intermittent radiation and coherent diversity reception of phase-keyed signals with optimal addition. …”
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Enhancing Adaptive Spectrum Access: An Intelligent Reflecting Surface Assisted CRN for Future Wireless Communication by Vishwas Srivastava, Binod Prasad

“…Furthermore, IRS optimization using the GWO yields a 7.1% increase in throughput compared to other meta-heuristic-based IRS optimization methods, and a 47.9% improvement over the unoptimized IRS. …”
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Unscented transformation method for robustness verification of helicopter flight control system by LIU Changqi, LI Aijun, DUAN Guangzhan, LI Zuo

“…This method employs particle swarm optimization for determining the uncertain parameters. …”
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Benchmark dataset and deep learning method for global tropical cyclone forecasting by Cheng Huang, Pan Mu, Jinglin Zhang, Sixian Chan, Shiqi Zhang, Hanting Yan, Shengyong Chen, Cong Bai

“…Comprehensive evaluations demonstrate that TCN M outperforms both existing deep learning methods and official meteorological forecasts across multiple metrics. …”
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APPLICATION OF MAMDANI FUZZY LOGIC IN REFRIGERATOR SELECTION by Anisa Dwi Oktarina, Agus Maman Abadi, Syukrul Hamdi

“…Future research should explore alternative fuzzy logic methods, incorporate additional input variables, and consider demographic factors to enhance recommendation accuracy. …”
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Method for designing specialized computing systems on the basis of hardware and software cooptimization by I. E. Tarasov, P. N. Sovietov, D. V. Lulyava, N. A. Duksin

“…Pipelining is an effective method for increasing the clock frequency of digital circuits. …”
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An advanced 10K SNP panel for genotyping tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) via targeted genome sequencing by Yawo Mawunyo Nevame Adedze, Yanfen Xu, Song Liu, Yaran Zhao, Changjuan Mo, Renxu Zhang, Jiahui Dong, Haofa Lan, Jingjing Huang, Xingming Chen, Xuefei Gao, Qingzhen Yin, Jianan Zhang

“…A series of criteria were performed for site selection and for assessing the sequencing data effectiveness.Results and discussionThe panel designated as the GenoBaits Tomato 10K panel ultimately comprised 11,174 background sites, with 74.83% sourced from database 1 upon optimization. The uniformity_50 and capture efficiency of this panel were 98.03% and 74.84%, respectively, while the SNP detection rate was 99.34%. …”
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Differential Diagnosis of Peripheral Lung Lesions: Capabilities and Limitations of Current Methods by R. N. Islamov, R. A. Sharipov, M. A. Bagirov, R. K. Tukfatullin, G. V. Chitorelidze, E. V. Pavlova, R. K. Yagafarova

“…It is recommended that a comprehensive approach combining CT, characterized by high informative value, and PET scan, characterized by high sensitivity and specificity for nodules &gt;10 mm, with invasive methods be used. VATS proves effective for lesions below 3 cm, while thoracotomy is applied to large lesions. …”
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Impact methods presterilizing cleaning and sterilization on the functional properties of endodontic instruments

“…In order to justify the selection of the optimal methods of sterilization of endodontic instruments studied the activity of new cutting and underwent repeated sterilization of endodontic instruments based on laboratory studies. …”
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