A new type of sustainable operation method for urban rail transit: Joint optimization of train route planning and timetabling by Guorong Fan, Chao Li, Xinyun Shao, Fangzheng Zhen, Yao Huang

“…Results show that the joint optimization model demonstrates more effective adaptability to the passenger flow characteristics while enhancing the quality of train operation plan compared with traditional methods. …”
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A Novel Phase Error Estimation Method for TomoSAR Imaging Based on Adaptive Momentum Optimizer and Joint Criterion by Muhan Wang, Silin Gao, Xiaolan Qiu, Zhe Zhang

“…Compared to conventional phase error calibration methods in a two-step iterative framework, our proposed method considers image features and parameter coupling relationships, thus achieving higher precision estimation while saving computational costs. …”
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Operating parameter optimization and experiment of spiral outer grooved wheel seed metering device based on discrete element method by Tao Zhang, Xinglong Tang, Cong Dai, Guiying Ren

“…This demonstrates the reliability of optimizing the parameters of the spiral outer grooved wheel seed metering device through theoretical analysis and the discrete element method.…”
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Exploration of clinical pathway practice for optimization of DRG costing results based on resource consumption by Shu Qian Wu, Xiao Cui Wang, Andrew D. Boyd, Dan Feng, Min Zhong, Dandan Nie

“…Methods A retrospective analysis of data extracted from the hospital cost system was conducted in 2022 at a tertiary hospital in China. …”
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The Equal-Time Waypoint Method: A Multi-AUV Path Planning Approach That Is Based on Velocity Variation by Chenxin Yin, Kai Shi, Hailong Wang

“…The resulting paths comply with kinematic constraints while achieving reduced energy consumption. The method enables velocity adjustments across different segments to prevent conflicts. …”
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Design approach for optimization of a piston ring profile considering mixed lubrication by Zhinan Zhang, Jun Liu, Youbai Xie

“…Abstract To reduce the friction of a piston ring while maintaining a large oil film load-carrying capacity, an approach comprising of the inverse method and the sequential quadratic programming algorithm was proposed. …”
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Optimal root pruning to promote growth and water use efficiency of rice seedlings by ZHU Mei, HU Chenfan, LIU Shuoshuo, LIN Shimiao, LIU Jingzhe

“…【Method】A field experiment was conducted using two rice varieties, Jingzhan 1 and Luhan 639. …”
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Dynamical Analysis and Optimization of Combined Vibration Isolator with Time Delay by Yaowei Wang, Xiangyu Li

“…The harmonic balance method combined with the arc-length continuation technique is employed to obtain steady-state responses under harmonic force excitation. …”
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Optimizing processing methods for maximum bioactive retention: comparative metabolomic analysis of dried loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) flowers and their powdered extracts by Mingzheng Duan, Jieming Feng, Jing-Han Feng, Xi Wang, Xu Xiao, Shirong He, Hengcui Guo, Wenyan Zhang, Zhumao Jiang, Tongfa Wan, Muhammad Junaid Rao

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A photovoltaic power forecasting method based on the LSTM-XGBoost-EEDA-SO model by Ying Xu, Xinrong Ji, Zhengyang Zhu

“…The proposed method provides a novel approach to high-precision PV power forecasting by integrating multi-modal feature fusion and optimized weight allocation.…”
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A fault diagnosis method for inter-turn short circuit based on magnetic field distribution by Bowen Wang, Lulu Wang

“…Under no-load conditions, the accuracy remains 92.3%, demonstrating robustness against weak excitation and electromagnetic noise. The optimized sensor layout in the winding gap enhances spatial sensitivity while minimizing hardware complexity. …”
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Optimization and comparative evaluation of optical and photocatalytic properties of TiO2 thin films prepared via sol–gel method by Mohd. Danish, Subia Ambreen, Arti Chauhan, Ashutosh Pandey

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Research on multi-objective optimization design for high-precision turning-milling machine tool bed based on taguchi method -FEA by Hongyi Wu, Haozhen Li, Xuanyi Wang, Junshou Yang, Runze Jiang, Xiaolei Deng, Jianchen Wang

“…Compared with the traditional research methods for optimizing machine tool beds, the FEA technology can handle more complex geometric shapes and boundary conditions, improve the accuracy and reliability of data, and enhance the optimization efficiency through the Taguchi method, achieving multi-objective joint optimization. …”
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Optimization of Adaptive I²H ∞ Control Method Based on Multiple Input Sensors by Yu Gu, Hanyang Li, Zeting Mei, Hao Wen, Yuanxiong Jin, Wenxuan Dong

“…The core contributions of this study include: 1) Designing a multi-sensor current reference estimator to dynamically generate the optimal electromagnetic torque through state variables such as wheel speed, acceleration, slope, and human factor database (heart rate, subjective score, fatigue index) to achieve real-time prediction of rider demand; 2) Proposing an adaptive current reference value estimation algorithm that integrates feedforward compensation and error feedback to ensure smooth switching of assistance modes and suppress sensor noise; 3) Developing an intention-induced H<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\infty $ </tex-math></inline-formula> robust current tracking controller that significantly enhances the system&#x2019;s robustness to parameter fluctuations and external disturbances by optimizing the H<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\infty $ </tex-math></inline-formula> norm of the closed-loop transfer function, while supporting personalized riding assistance.…”
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Two-Stage capacity allocation optimization method for user-level integrated energy systems considering user satisfaction and thermal inertia by Shunyu Li, Jing Zhang, Yu He, Gang Lv, Ying Liu, Xiangxie Hu, Zhiyang Wang, Xuan Ao

“…This study proposed a two-stage, capacity-optimization configuration method for user-level energy systems considering thermal inertia and user satisfaction. …”
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BESO Topology Optimization Driven by an ABAQUS-MATLAB Cooperative Framework with Engineering Applications by Dong Sun, Xudong Yang, Hui Liu, Hai Yang

“…The Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization (BESO) method, owing to its algorithmic simplicity and strong scalability, has emerged as one of the most prevalent topology optimization methodologies in current research and industrial applications. …”
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Tomato leaf disease detection method based on improved YOLOv8n by Ming Chen, Chunping Wang, Chengwei Liu, Ying Yu, Yuan Yuan, Jiaxuan Ma, Kaisheng Zhang

“…To address this issue, this paper proposes an optimized YOLOv8n algorithm, incorporating a C2f-DynamicConv optimization module. …”
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Optimization of Sensor Positions and Orientations for Multiple Load Case Scenarios by Wacław Kuś, Waldemar Mucha, Iyasu Tafese Jiregna

“…This paper focuses on optimizing sensor placement in structures for load monitoring applications. …”
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A Frequency Hybrid Multi-mode PWM Modulation Method for SiC Traction Inverter by HU Liang, FU Xiangyu, LYU Yongcan, FENG Ling, HU Dong

“…During high speeds above 30% rated speed, the current harmonics are optimized modulated to achieve motor current harmonic suppression, while the motor voltage utilization rate can reach 97%. …”
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Structural Design of Segmented Linings for High-Pressure CAES in Underground Workings: Method and Case Study by Sheng Wang, Mengfan Gao, Caichu Xia

“…The study determined, from an engineering case, that six seams are optimal when the lateral pressure coefficient <i>λ</i> is below 1, while four seams are more suitable when <i>λ</i> > 1. …”
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