Regional Differences, Distributional Dynamics and Spatial Convergence of Pharmacist Human Resources in China: A Healthcare Tiers Difference Perspective by Ding B, Zhao R, Yue X, Li D

“…The number of pharmacists per 1,000 population was selected as a measure of equity in pharmacist allocation, and Dagum’s Gini coefficient, kernel density estimation method and spatial β-convergence model were utilized to analyze the regional differences and convergence trends of pharmacist resource allocation in Chinese hospitals and primary health care organizations.Results: The findings reveal that while the overall allocation of pharmacist resources has improved, significant discrepancies remain. …”
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Spatial-Temporal Distribution Prediction of Charging Load of Electric Truck Cluster Considering Battery Loss Under Path Planning by CUI Jinghao, ZHANG Yi, ZHANG Zhichao, YU Yang

“…Finally， the Monte Carlo method is used to sample electric trucks randomly and obtain the spatial distribution of electric trucks， judge the charging strategy according to the time window and remaining state of charge of the point of arrival at the customer， and add up the electric truck charging loads in the region to determine the spatial and temporal distributions of the charging loads. …”
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EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS OF SOFTWARE ALGORITHMIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DISTRIBUTED RADIO SYSTEM WITH MOBILE CARRIERS by I. V. Kryuchkov, M. I. Noniashvili, A. I. Skachkova, A. A. Filatov

“…One of the classes of modern radio engineering systems are systems with spatial diversity of transmitting, receiving or transceiving elements. …”
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Using Commercial Satellite Imagery to Reconstruct 3 m and Daily Spring Snow Water Equivalent by Justin M. Pflug, Kehan Yang, Nicoleta Cristea, Emma T. Boudreau, Carrie M. Vuyovich, Sujay V. Kumar

“…Abstract Snow water equivalent (SWE) distribution at fine spatial scales (≤10 m) is difficult to estimate due to modeling and observational constraints. …”
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Estimating the spatial and model uncertainties in yielding extreme rainfall return levels across India by Poornima Chandra Lekha Posa, Rajarshi Das Bhowmik

“…Though Generalized Extreme Value distributions are standard to model extreme rainfall, spatial and model uncertainties remain inadequately explored. …”
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A Bayesian Prediction Spatial Model for Confirmed Dengue Cases in the State of Chiapas, Mexico by Manuel Solís-Navarro, Cruz Vargas-De-León, María Gúzman-Martínez, Josselin Corzo-Gómez

“…The data analysis used the spatial correlation of dengue cases (DCs), which was calculated with the Moran index statistic, and a generalized linear spatial model (GLSM) within a Bayesian framework, which was considered to model the spatial distribution of DCs in the state of Chiapas. …”
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Nationwide spatial dynamics of taeniasis in Thailand: declining prevalence but shifting focus and One Health risk factors across 2008–2014 by Pornphutthachat Sota, Kefyalew Addis Alene, Thitima Wongsaroj, Sirikachorn Tangkawattana, Archie C. A. Clements, Banchob Sripa

“…We used data from these surveys and integrated publicly available spatial covariates. A Bayesian spatial model with geostatistical random effects and covariates, implemented using integrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA), was applied to predict the spatial distribution of taeniasis in each survey year. …”
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Digital Culture and Tourism: Perception of Landscape Culture and Distribution of Homestay by Yuegang Chen, Yuting Pan, Yuxin Chen, Yan Wu

“…This research explores how landscape cultural perception impacts the spatial distribution of homestay businesses, and highlights the increasing role of digital technology in enhancing cultural tourism experiences and optimizing homestay industry operations. …”
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Assessing machine learning models to generate permafrost distribution map in Solukhumbu, Nepal by Arnab Singh, Dibas Shrestha, Kaman Ghimire, Sangya Mishra, Darwin Rana, Sunil Acharya

“…Logistic Regression and Support Vector Machines were able to produce a similar spatial distribution of permafrost. However, the Random Forest has low precision of spatial variation. …”
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A Two‐Dimensional Mathematical Model of Chlorine Residual Transport in a Water Distribution Pipe by John Tulirinya, Mathew Kinyanjui, Samuel Mutua, Asaph Muhumuza

“…The model also advances understanding of how Peclet and Reynolds numbers affect chlorine decay and distribution. …”
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Modeling spatial and temporal groundwater recharge dynamics using the newly physically-based coupled model in Tana sub-basin, Ethiopia by Kibru Gedam Berhanu, Samuel Dagalo Hatiye, Tarun Kumar Lohani

“…In terms of spatial distribution, recharge rates ranging from 0.011 to 121.053, 0.039 to 55.547, 0.143 to 66.826, and 0.0 to 165.842 m3/day in Megech, Ribb, Gumara, and Gilgel Abbay, respectively. …”
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Seasonal habitat suitability and distribution patterns of Mediterranean fin whales by E. Papale, A. Arcangeli, A. Azzellino, M. Bellingeri, G. Bergamini, G. Buscaino, G. Calogero, A. Cañadas, L. David, R. De Stephanis, N. Di-Méglio, C. Lanfredi, C. Giacoma, G. Gnone, B. Mussi, D.S. Pace, L. Pintore, L. Pireddu, J.M. Salazar-Sierra, P. Tepsich, B. Violi, A. Giovannini

“…The results indicate that Chlorophyll a concentration and currents, which characterize the epipelagic layer, are the most significant ecological parameters, supporting the hypothesis that prey biomass availability drives habitat suitability year-round. The distribution of suitable areas shows strong seasonal variation, with higher concentration during Spring and Summer, and a broader spatial extent during the other seasons, particularly in Fall. …”
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Spatial modeling of snow water equivalent in the high atlas mountains via a lumped process-based approach by Siham Acharki, Abdelghani Boudhar, Ayoub Bouihrouchane, Mostafa Bousbaa, Ismail Karaoui, Haytam Elyoussfi, Bouchra Bargam, El Mahdi El Khalki, Abdessamad Hadri, Abdelghani Chehbouni

“…In this study, we simulate the local and spatial distribution of SWE and outflow at 500 m using Snow17 model, ERA5-Land and satellite-derived fractional Snow Cover Area (fSCA) from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) for the period 2000–2022. …”
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Learning Spatial Density Functions of Random Waypoint Mobility over Irregular Triangles and Convex Quadrilaterals by Yiming Feng, Wanxin Gao, Lefeng Zhang, Minfeng Qi, Qi Zhong, Ningran Li

“…Experimental results show that our Dirichlet mixture model (DMM) can accurately capture the irregularity of ground-truth density distributions at low training cost, markedly outperforming the classic Gaussian mixture model (GMM).…”
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Mapping the hippocampal spatial proteomic signature in male and female mice of an early Alzheimer’s disease model by Ana Contreras, Raquel Jiménez-Herrera, Souhail Djebari, Juan D. Navarro-López, Lydia Jiménez-Díaz

“…Abstract Background Hippocampal dysfunction induced by soluble amyloid-β oligomers (oAβ) is an early neuropathological hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). oAβ shifts hippocampal synaptic-plasticity induction threshold facilitating long-term depression (LTD) instead of long-term potentiation (LTP, the functional basis of memory), thereby leading to memory deficits in early AD-like amyloidosis mouse models. In this regard, the spatial distribution of the underlying synaptic-plasticity/memory proteome changes in the hippocampus, and potential sex differences, remain unknown. …”
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How topographic factors regulate vegetation vigor in reservoir drawdown zones with different levels of hydrological disturbances? by Xu Zhou, Zhaofei Wen, Shengjun Wu

“…Using a combination of the geographic detector and geographically weighted regression models, we quantified the effects of elevation, slope, and aspect on the spatial distribution of vegetation vigor, measured by the Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), and analyzed their regional variations. …”
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Spatial Distribution and Evolution of pH as a Function of Cation Exchange Capacity, Sum of Exchangeable Bases, and Organic Matter and Aluminum in the Soils of Foumban by Vivien Piercy Lotse Tedontsah, Michel Bertrand Mbog, Lionelle Bitom-Mamdem, Gilbert François Ngon Ngon, Robert Christel Edzoa, Bernard Tassongwa, Dieudonné Bitom, Jacques Etame

“…For the spatial distribution of pH, the Gaussian model was applied to fit the experimental semivariogram. …”
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Method to Use Transport Microsimulation Models to Create Synthetic Distributed Acoustic Sensing Datasets by Ignacio Robles-Urquijo, Juan Benavente, Javier Blanco García, Pelayo Diego Gonzalez, Alayn Loayssa, Mikel Sagues, Luis Rodriguez-Cobo, Adolfo Cobo

“…This research introduces a new method for creating synthetic Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) datasets from transport microsimulation models. …”
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Spatial change, time tendency and projection to HIV/AIDS incidence in an eastern province of China by Yiwei Li, Shijia Yuan, Yang Zhao, Xingguang Yang, Hongyu Li, Yanlin Lv, Wenhui Gao, Surong Zhao, Ronghang Liu, Chunlei Han

“…Statistical projection study. Spatial autocorrelation model and spatiotemporal scanning analysis were used to describe the spatial and temporal distribution of HIV/AIDS incidence in Shandong Province from 2012 to 2022, and geographical weighted regression model and geographic detector model were used to analyze the influencing factors. …”
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Spatial Redistributions of Regional Economic Activity in Central Java (Direct Error Correction Model Causality Approach) by Jihad Lukis Panjawa, Bhimo Rizky Samudro

“…This study shows that spatial concentrations throughout the observation period are quite high. …”
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