Comparison of Lesser galangal, Alpinia officinarum extract and Letrozole in masculinization of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus by Seyed Mohammad Reza Taheri, Sakineh Yeganeh, Homayon Hoseinzadeh Sahafi

“…Sex reversal and sexual maturity control are among the most important goals of hormone induction in aquatic animals. Plants can be used as a potential alternative to chemical compounds in aquaculture. …”
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Spatial and temporal heterogeneity of soil respiration in a bare-soil Mediterranean olive grove by S. Aranda-Barranco, S. Aranda-Barranco, P. Serrano-Ortiz, P. Serrano-Ortiz, A. S. Kowalski, A. S. Kowalski, E. P. Sánchez-Cañete, E. P. Sánchez-Cañete

“…To study spatial variability, the automatic chambers were distributed equally under the canopy (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i>_{s  Under-Tree}</span>) and in the center of the alley (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i>_s Alley</span>), and the gradient of <span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i>_s</span> between both locations was measured in several manual campaigns in addition to angular changes about the olive trees. …”
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Klasifikasi Kelas Kata (Part-Of-Speech Tagging) untuk Bahasa Madura Menggunakan Algoritme Viterbi by Ilham Firmansyah, Putra Pandu Adikara, Sigit Adinugroho

“…Madurese language is a local language used by Madurese and has a similar morphology as Indonesian language. …”
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WRF-Chem simulations of snow nitrate and other physicochemical properties in northern China by X. Wang, X. Wang, T. Che, T. Che, X. Ruan, S. Yue, S. Yue, J. Wang, J. Wang, C. Zhao, C. Zhao, C. Zhao, L. Geng, L. Geng, L. Geng

“…., WRF-Chem (Weather Research and Forecasting Model coupled with Chemistry), and evaluated the performance of WRF-Chem in simulating snow cover; snow depth; and BC, dust, and nitrate concentrations with field observations in northern China, which is one of the regions with a dense and prolonged snow cover. …”
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Study of senile astheny markers against the background of acute inflammatory process in elderly and senile patients in emergency abdominal surgery by M. B. Danyliuk, S. M. Zavhorodnii, Ye. R. Fedotov, Ye. K. Mykhalchenko, I. V. Dobrodub

“…Based on the literature analysis, we selected markers of malnutrition syndrome: total protein, albumin and cholesterol levels, and the marker of sarcopenia – somatotropic hormone. …”
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The Association Between Medication Adherence, Internalized Stigma and Social Support Among Outpatients with Major Depressive Disorder in a Malaysian Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Stu... by Halim R, Kaur M, Syed Mokhtar SS, Chemi N, Sajatovic M, Tan YK, Siau CS, Ng CG

“…Rahilah Halim,1,&ast; Manveen Kaur,2,&ast; Sharifah Suziah Syed Mokhtar,1 Norliza Chemi,1 Martha Sajatovic,3 Yee Kee Tan,4 Ching Sin Siau,4 Chong Guan Ng2 1Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital Kajang, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia; 2Psychological Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; 3Neurological and Behavioral Outcomes Center, University Hospital Cleveland Medical Center & Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; 4Centre for Community Health Studies (Reach), Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Manveen Kaur, Psychological Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Email manveen@um.edu.my Ching Sin Siau, Centre for Community Health Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia, Email chingsin.siau@ukm.edu.myBackground: Internalized stigma and medication non-adherence pose significant challenges for treating major depressive disorder (MDD), leading to disability, increased suicide risk, and morbidity. …”
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Effectiveness of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation Combined with Enteral Nutrition in the Treatment of Patients with Combined Respiratory Failure after Lung Cancer Surgery... by Yongjun Zhang, Lanbo Liu, Dawei Li, Dongsheng Zhou

“…To investigate the effect of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) combined with enteral nutrition support in the treatment of patients with combined respiratory failure after lung cancer surgery and its effect on blood gas indexes. Methods. A total of 82 patients with combined respiratory failure after lung cancer surgery who were treated in our hospital from March 2016∼September 2021 were selected as the research subjects, and according to the random number table method, they were equally divided into the parenteral nutrition group (n = 41) with NIPPV + parenteral nutrition support treatment and the enteral nutrition group (n = 41) with NIPPV + enteral nutrition support treatment. …”
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Poutníci a jejich peníze na cestě do Říma. Zamyšlení nad edicí Il Libro del pellegrino (Siena, 1382–1446) by Roman Zaoral

“…If he took 5 pounds with him he could stay in Italy for one month. A double amount of 8–10 pounds presumably served as a nest-egg for the case of illness or of accident. …”
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Hubungan Derajat Obesitas dengan Kadar Gula Darah Puasa pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Batung Taba dan Kelurahan Korong Gadang, Kota Padang by Andi Fadilah Yusran Putri, Eva Decroli, Ellyza Nasrul

“…<br />Kata kunci: obesitas, kadar gula darah puasa, indeks massa tubuh</p><p>Abstract <br />The degree of obesity is equal to the rate of body fat accumulation.  Accumulation of body fat increases fasting blood glucose.  …”
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Hubungan Umur dan Lamanya Hemodialisis dengan Status Gizi pada Penderita Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang menjalani Hemodialisis di RS. Dr. M. Djamil Padang by Hannie Qalbina Syaiful, Fadil Oenzil, Rudy Afriant

“…Malnutrition is more common in CKD patients. A total of 40% malnutrition case is found in patients at the beginning of their hemodialysis. …”
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Inhibition of microRNA-139-5p Improves Fibroblasts Viability and Enhances Wound Repair in Diabetic Rats Through AP-1 (c-Fos/c-Jun) by Mo J, Zhang J, Meng X, Wang F, Tang W, Liu Y, Fu L, Liang F, Mo Z

“…Jiake Mo,1,2,&ast; Jiaqi Zhang,1,2,&ast; Xubiao Meng,3 Fang Wang,1,2 Weian Tang,1,2 Ying Liu,1,2 Lanfang Fu,3 Fang Liang,4 Zhaohui Mo1,2 1Department of Endocrinology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Diabetic Foot Research Center of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Endocrinology, Haikou People’s Hospital & Haikou Affiliated Hospital of Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine, Haikou, Hainan Province, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Endocrinology, Xingtai People’s Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zhaohui Mo; Fang Liang, Email easd04mzh@126.com; liangfang1024@163.comIntroductions: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) are notoriously difficult to heal, however, its underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown. …”
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A topographically controlled tipping point for complete Greenland ice sheet melt by M. Petrini, M. Petrini, M. D. W. Scherrenberg, L. Muntjewerf, L. Muntjewerf, M. Vizcaino, R. Sellevold, G. R. Leguy, W. H. Lipscomb, H. Goelzer

“…To this end, we force the Community Ice Sheet Model v.2 (CISM2) by cycling different SMB climatologies previously calculated at multiple elevation classes with the Community Earth System Model v.2 (CESM2) in a two-way coupled CESM2–CISM2 transient simulation of the global climate and GrIS under high <span class="inline-formula">CO₂</span> forcing. …”
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Relationship Between Adenoma Detection Rate and Respective Withdrawal Time in Different Colon Segments: A Retrospective, Single‐Center Study by Xujin Chen, Bingxin Xu, Bingni Wei, Lin Ji, Cheng Yang, Qiang Zhan

“…However, there may not be appropriate if the 6‐min is equally divided into various colon segments. Since the adenoma detection in each colon segment is not the same, there may be differences with the withdrawal time in different colon segments. …”
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New Insights into Duckweed as an Alternative Source of Food and Feed: Key Components and Potential Technological Solutions to Increase Their Digestibility and Bioaccessibility by Krisztina Takács, Rita Végh, Zsuzsanna Mednyánszky, Joseph Haddad, Karim Allaf, Muying Du, Kewei Chen, Jianquan Kan, Tian Cai, Péter Molnár, Péter Bársony, Anita Maczó, Zsolt Zalán, István Dalmadi

“…Duckweed belongs to the family Araceae, subfamily Lemnoideae, and has five genera (<i>Lemna</i>, <i>Spirodela</i>, <i>Wolffia</i>, <i>Wolffiella</i>, <i>Landolita</i>) containing a total of approximately 36–38 recognised species. …”
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The Existence and Uniqueness of Nonlinear Elliptic Equations with General Growth in the Gradient by Angelo Alvino, Vincenzo Ferone, Anna Mercaldo

“…In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness results for a weak solution to a class of Dirichlet boundary value problems whose prototype is <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>−</mo><msub><mo>Δ</mo><mi>p</mi></msub><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>β</mi><msup><mrow><mo>|</mo><mo>∇</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow><mi>q</mi></msup><mo>+</mo><mi>f</mi><mo> </mo><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">i</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi><mo> </mo><mo>Ω</mo></mrow><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><mo>,</mo><mo> </mo><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo> </mo><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">o</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi><mo> </mo><mo>∂</mo><mo>Ω</mo></mrow><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><mo>,</mo><mspace width="4pt"></mspace></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> where <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Ω</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula> is a bounded open subset of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow><mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi></mrow><mi>N</mi></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>N</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo><</mo><mi>p</mi><mo><</mo><mi>N</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mo>Δ</mo><mi>p</mi></msub><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>div</mi><mfenced separators="" open="(" close=")"><msup><mrow><mo>|</mo><mo>∇</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>∇</mo><mi>u</mi></mfenced></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn><mo><</mo><mi>q</mi><mo><</mo><mi>p</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>β</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> is a positive constant and <i>f</i> is a measurable function satisfying suitable summability conditions depending on <i>q</i> and a smallness condition.…”
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Remimazolam Suppresses Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis in Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Regulating AKT/GSK-3&beta;/NRF2 Pathway by Duan M, Yu N, Liu J, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Song S, Wang S

“…Mei Duan,1,&ast; Ning Yu,1,&ast; Jia Liu,1 Yang Zhao,1 Jing Zhang,1 Siyi Song,2 Shilei Wang1 1Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Shilei Wang, Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 186 6180 6773, Email wshlei@aliyun.comIntroduction: The mechanism of remimazolam, a benzodiazepine that activates γ-aminobutyric acid a (GABAa) receptors, in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is not well understood. …”
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Comparison of the Impact of tNGS with mNGS on Antimicrobial Management in Patients with LRTIs: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study by Li D, Li Q, Huang Z, Wu W, Fan X, Liu J, Li R, Zhang Q, Su X

“…Dan Li,1– 3,&ast; Qingling Li,4,&ast; Zhen Huang,2 Wenhao Wu,2 Xinyuan Fan,2 Jing Liu,2 Ruoran Li,2 Qi Zhang,2 Xin Su1 1Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221000, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210002, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou First People’s Hospital, The Affiliated Xuzhou Municipal Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221000, People’s Republic of China&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xin Su, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000, People’s Republic of China, Email suxinjs@163.com Qi Zhang, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221000, People’s Republic of China, Email zhangqi1107@126.comBackground: tNGS and mNGS are valuable tools for diagnosing pathogens in lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs), which subsequently influence treatment strategies. …”
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Multidimensional Stability of Planar Traveling Waves for Competitive–Cooperative Lotka–Volterra System of Three Species by Na Shi, Xin Wu, Zhaohai Ma

“…For planar traveling waves with speed <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>c</mi><mo>></mo><msup><mi>c</mi><mo>*</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, we establish their exponential stability in <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mi>L</mi><mo>∞</mo></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi><mi>n</mi></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, which is expressed as <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mi>t</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mstyle><mfrac><mi>n</mi><mn>2</mn></mfrac></mstyle></mrow></msup><msup><mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><msub><mi>ε</mi><mi>τ</mi></msub><mi>σ</mi><mi>t</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, where <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>σ</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> is a constant and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>ε</mi><mi>τ</mi></msub><mo>∈</mo><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> depends on the time delay <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>τ</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> as a decreasing function <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>ε</mi><mi>τ</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><mi>ε</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>τ</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. …”
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Comparison of Ultrasound Energy Delivered to the Anterior Segment Across Different Phacoemulsification Surgical Platforms by Nelson TK, Ricks RG, Cardenas IA, Whitaker T, Jensen JL, Olson RJ, Pettey JH

“…Tanner K Nelson,1,2 Reiker G Ricks,1,2 Ivan A Cardenas,1,2 Tyler Whitaker,1,2 Jenna L Jensen,1,2 Randall J Olson,1 Jeff H Pettey1 1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA; 2University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USACorrespondence: Jeff H Pettey, John A Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, 65 Mario Capecchi Drive, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132, USA, Tel +1 801 581 2352, Fax +1 801 581 3357, Email jeff.pettey@hsc.utah.eduPurpose: The aim of this study was to use calorimetry to understand the difference in energy transferred by three phacoemulsification surgical platforms to the eye.Patients and Methods: A phacoemulsification tip was lowered into a double-walled calorimeter filled with distilled water. …”
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Co-Delivery of Dacarbazine and miRNA 34a Combinations to Synergistically Improve Malignant Melanoma Treatments by Ding B, Li M, Zhang J, Zhang X, Gao H, Gao J, Shen C, Zhou Y, Li F, Liu A

“…Baoyue Ding,1,2,&ast; Mingjuan Li,2,&ast; Jie Zhang,2,&ast; Xiaojuan Zhang,2 Huan Gao,2 Jianqing Gao,3 Chunyan Shen,4 Yan Zhou,4 Fanzhu Li,5 Ailin Liu1 1Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Nano Biomedical Technology of Fujian Province, The School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People’s Republic of China; 2Jiaxing Key Laboratory for Photonanomedicine and Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Pharmaceutics, Jiaxing University College of Medicine, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China; 3Institute of Pharmaceutics, Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058 People’s Republic of China; 4Jiaxing Institute for Food, Drug and Product Quality Control, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China; 5Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Hangzhou, 310053, People’s Republic of China&ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Fanzhu Li; Ailin Liu, Email lifanzhu@zcmu.edu.cn; ailinliu@mail.fjmu.edu.cnPurpose: The incidence of malignant melanoma (MM) has risen over the past three decades, and despite advancements in treatment, there is still a need to improve treatment modalities. …”
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