Machine learning for detection of diffusion abnormalities-related respiratory changes among normal, overweight, and obese individuals based on BMI and pulmonary ventilation paramet... by Xin-Yue Song, Xin-Peng Xie, Wen-Jing Xu, Yu-Jia Cao, Bin-Miao Liang

“…We evaluated the effectiveness of various supervised ML algorithms and identified the optimal configurations for these applications. …”
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A survey of task deployment and recovery in space-air-ground integrated networks based on SDN and NFV by CAO Yilu, JIA Ziye, YOU Jiahao, ZHANG Lei, WU Qihui

“…Subsequently, in response to the above-mentioned challenges, based on the service function chain technology, corresponding strategies including the task-oriented service function chain optimized deployment, dynamic scheduling achieved through intelligent algorithms, and failure recovery accomplished via a matching game algorithm were proposed. …”
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LensNet: Enhancing Real-time Microlensing Event Discovery with Recurrent Neural Networks in the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network by Javier Viaña, Kyu-Ha Hwang, Zoë de Beurs, Jennifer C. Yee, Andrew Vanderburg, Michael D. Albrow, Sun-Ju Chung, Andrew Gould, Cheongho Han, Youn Kil Jung, Yoon-Hyun Ryu, In-Gu Shin, Yossi Shvartzvald, Hongjing Yang, Weicheng Zang, Sang-Mok Cha, Dong-Jin Kim, Seung-Lee Kim, Chung-Uk Lee, Dong-Joo Lee, Yongseok Lee, Byeong-Gon Park, Richard W. Pogge

“…We demonstrate a classification accuracy above 87.5% and anticipate further improvements as we expand our training set and continue to refine the algorithm.…”
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Experimental and machine learning based analysis of pervious concrete enhanced with fly ash and silica fume by Siva Shanmukha Anjaneya Babu Padavala, Siva Avudaiappan, Venkatesh Noolu

“…Pervious concrete (PC) has quickly gained attention as an eco-friendly solution to urban stormwater management, offering improved drainage performance while decreasing environmental impact. …”
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Characterizing Satellite Soil Moisture Drydown: A Bivariate Filtering Approach by Jhilam Sinha, Ashish Sharma, Lucy Marshall, Seokhyeon Kim

“…Although the algorithm assumes spatial stationarity, improvements exist across different soil properties and climatic conditions, providing a parsimonious alternative to better capture the dynamics of soil moisture loss.…”
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A dynamic cobweb resistance network solution based on a structured zeroing neural network and its applications by Xiaoyu Jiang, Dexin Meng, Yanpeng Zheng, Zhaolin Jiang

“…By leveraging the hidden structural attributes of a Laplacian matrix, the study devises optimized algorithms for the neural network models, which markedly improve computational efficiency. …”
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Artificial Empathy and Imprecise Communication in a Multi-Agent System by Joanna Siwek, Konrad Pierzyński, Przemysław Siwek, Adrian Wójcik, Patryk Żywica

“…Future research focus on implementing the model on physical platform and optimize the artificial empathy algorithms in the decision-making module.…”
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EcoTaskSched: a hybrid machine learning approach for energy-efficient task scheduling in IoT-based fog-cloud environments by Asfandyar Khan, Faizan Ullah, Dilawar Shah, Muhammad Haris Khan, Shujaat Ali, Muhammad Tahir

“…Our future studies will focus on long-term testing of the EcoTaskSched model in real-world IoT environments. We will also assess its applicability by integrating other ML models, which could provide enhanced insights for optimizing scheduling algorithms across diverse fog-cloud settings.…”
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Prediction of clinical stages of cervical cancer via machine learning integrated with clinical features and ultrasound-based radiomics by Maochun Zhang, Qing Zhang, Xueying Wang, Xiaoli Peng, Jiao Chen, Hanfeng Yang

“…The chosen profiles were employed in radiomics model and Radscore formula construction. Prediction models were developed utilizing several ML algorithms by Python based on an integrated dataset of clinical features and ultrasound radiomics. …”
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Digital augmentation of aftercare for patients with anorexia nervosa: the TRIANGLE RCT and economic evaluation by Janet Treasure, Katie Rowlands, Valentina Cardi, Suman Ambwani, David McDaid, Jodie Lord, Danielle Clark Bryan, Pamela Macdonald, Eva Bonin, Ulrike Schmidt, Jon Arcelus, Amy Harrison, Sabine Landau

“…For example, the Healthy Outcomes for People with Eating disorders (HOPE) model in Oxford (an early adopter of local-based commissioning) developed a care pathway with a thread of continuity across all services. …”
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AI-Driven Belt Failure Prediction and Prescriptive Maintenance with Motor Current Signature Analysis by João Paulo Costa, José Torres Farinha, Mateus Mendes, Jorge O. Estima

“…The incorporation of LSTM networks and swarm intelligence algorithms led to a significant improvement in predictive capabilities, allowing for the early detection of degradation patterns and timely intervention. …”
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Bridge Digital Twin for Practical Bridge Operation and Maintenance by Integrating GIS and BIM by Yan Gao, Guanyu Xiong, Ziyu Hu, Chengzhang Chai, Haijiang Li

“…As an emerging technology, digital twin (DT) is increasingly valued in bridge management for its potential to optimize asset operation and maintenance (O&M). However, traditional bridge management systems (BMS) and existing DT applications typically rely on standalone building information modeling (BIM) or geographic information system (GIS) platforms, with limited integration between BIM and GIS or consideration for their underlying graph structures. …”
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Discovery, design, and engineering of enzymes based on molecular retrobiosynthesis by Ancheng Chen, Xiangda Peng, Tao Shen, Liangzhen Zheng, Dong Wu, Sheng Wang

“…The shift from traditional experiment‐driven models to data‐driven and computationally driven intelligent models is already underway. …”
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Future of Alzheimer's detection: Advancing diagnostic accuracy through the integration of qEEG and artificial intelligence by Sahar Rezaei, Farzan Asadirad, Alireza Motamedi, Mohammadsadegh Kamran, Farzaneh Parsa, Haniyeh Samimi, Parna Ghannadikhosh, Mahdi Zahmatyar, Seyed Ali Hosseinzadeh, Hossein Arabi

“…This review highlights the significant potential of AI-enhanced qEEG as a non-invasive, cost-effective tool for the diagnosis of AD in its prodromal and dementia stages, while also identifying areas requiring further research to optimize its clinical application. These findings suggest that AI-enhanced qEEG analysis could revolutionize AD diagnosis, enabling earlier intervention and improved patient outcomes.…”
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Building Equi-Width Histograms on Homomorphically Encrypted Data by Dragoș Lazea, Anca Hangan, Tudor Cioara

“…Histograms are widely used for summarizing data distributions, detecting anomalies, and improving machine learning models’ accuracy. However, traditional histogram-based methods require access to raw data, raising privacy concerns, particularly in sensitive IoT applications. …”
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Evaluating Binary Classifiers for Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: Enhancing Early Diagnostic Capabilities by Paul Iacobescu, Virginia Marina, Catalin Anghel, Aurelian-Dumitrache Anghele

“…Advanced preprocessing techniques, such as SMOTE–ENN for addressing class imbalance and hyperparameter optimization through Grid Search Cross-Validation, were applied to enhance the reliability and performance of these models. …”
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Analog Circuits Fault Diagnosis Using ISM Technique and a GA-SVM Classifier Approach by Sabah Kouachi, Nacerdine Bourouba, Kamel Mebarkia, Imad Laidani

“…One of these troubleshoots faced is the lack of effective features that help to optimize fault classifier and hence improve circuit fault detection and identification. …”
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A comprehensive systematic review of intrusion detection systems: emerging techniques, challenges, and future research directions by Arjun Kumar Bose Arnob, Rajarshi Roy Chowdhury, Nusrat Alam Chaiti, Sudipta Saha, Ajoy Roy

“…This research also highlights the success of models such as Genetic Algorithms (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Explainable AI (XAI) in improving detection accuracy as well as computational efficiency and interoperability. …”
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PSO Tuned Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Controller for Trajectory Tracking Control of an Articulated Robot by Zewdalem Abebaw Ayinalem, Abrham Tadesse Kassie

“…This paper introduces a novel method that integrates SolidWorks modeling to create precise digital representations of the robot’s mechanical structure, facilitating easier development and simulation of control algorithms. …”
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Reinforcement learning applications in water resource management: a systematic literature review by Linus Kåge, Vlatko Milić, Vlatko Milić, Maria Andersson, Magnus Wallén

“…Reinforcement learning (RL) has demonstrated promising potential in optimization and planning tasks, as it trains models on historical data or through simulations, allowing them to generate new data by interacting with the simulator. …”
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