Two-Step Screening for Depression and Anxiety in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Validation Study Using Real-World Data by Bryan Gascon, Joel Elman, Alyssa Macedo, Yvonne Leung, Gary Rodin, Madeline Li

“…<b>Conclusions:</b> The present study is among the first to demonstrate that a two-step screening algorithm for depression may improve depression screening in cancer using real-world data. …”
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Identification of green leafhoppers (cicadellidae) in vineyards through an automatic image acquisition system from yellow sticky traps associated with deep-learning by Proença Maria da Conceição, Rebelo Maria Teresa, Valent Riccardo, Mateus Rebeca, Gaspar Pedro Diniz, Lopes Carlos Manuel, Franco José Carlos

“…The model’s architecture was optimized to handle variations in lighting conditions, angles, and orientations commonly found in field settings. …”
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INFLUENCE OF MAIN GEAR RATIO ON CAR FUEL EFFICIENCY IN THE DRIVE CYCLE by S. A. Gorozhankin, N. V. Savenkov, V. V. Ponyakin

“…The article presents the improvement efficiency of fuel and economic properties of the vehicle in WLTC driving cycle by means of the main gear ratio changing. …”
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Damage prediction of rear plate in Whipple shields based on machine learning method by Chenyang Wu, Xiangbiao Liao, Lvtan Chen, Xiaowei Chen

“…This study establishes an expandable new dataset that accommodates additional parameters to improve the prediction accuracy. Results demonstrate the model's ability to overcome data imbalance limitations through debris cloud features, enabling rapid and accurate rear plate damage prediction across wider scenarios with minimal data requirements.…”
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Multi-dimensional feature extraction of EEG signal and its application in stroke classification by Teng Wang, Wenhui Jia, Fenglian Li, Xirui Liu, Xueying Zhang, Fengyun Hu

“…This study proposes a multi-dimensional feature extraction method based on autocorrelation and complexity theory. It introduces an improved multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MFDFA) algorithm based on optimized empirical mode decomposition to extract high-quality autocorrelation features. …”
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Proposed Comprehensive Methodology Integrated with Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Prediction of Possible Biomarkers in Metabolomics Panel of Plasma Samples for Breast Canc... by Cemil Colak, Fatma Hilal Yagin, Abdulmohsen Algarni, Ali Algarni, Fahaid Al-Hashem, Luca Paolo Ardigò

“…The SHapley Additive Descriptions (SHAP) analysis evaluated the optimal prediction model for interpretability. <i>Results</i>: The RF algorithm showed improved accuracy (0.963 ± 0.043) and sensitivity (0.977 ± 0.051); however, LightGBM achieved the highest ROC AUC (0.983 ± 0.028). …”
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Revolutionizing Marine Stability: A Review of Cutting-Edge Gyro Stabilizer Designs and Techniques for Vessels by Wan Rahiman, Mohamad Hazwan Mohd Ghazali, Iskandar Al-Thani Mahmood

“…Despite these challenges, recent advancements in control algorithms and optimization techniques have improved gyro stabilizer adaptability under varying sea conditions. …”
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A Data-Driven Monitoring System for a Prescriptive Maintenance Approach: Supporting Reinforcement Learning Strategies by Joaquín Ordieres-Meré, Antonio Sánchez-Herguedas, Ángel Mena-Nieto

“…The aim of this study was to evaluate machine learning algorithms’ capacity to improve prescriptive maintenance. …”
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MPDP -medoids: Multiple partition differential privacy preserving -medoids clustering for data publishing in the Internet of Medical Things by Zekun Zhang, Tongtong Wu, Xiaoting Sun, Jiguo Yu

“…Based on the traditional k -medoids clustering, multiple partition differential privacy k -medoids clustering algorithm optimizes the randomness of selecting initial center points and adds Laplace noise to the clustering process to improve data availability while protecting user’s privacy information. …”
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Early Forest Fire Detection With UAV Image Fusion: A Novel Deep Learning Method Using Visible and Infrared Sensors by Kunlong Niu, Chongyang Wang, Jianhui Xu, Jianrong Liang, Xia Zhou, Kaixiang Wen, Minjian Lu, Chuanxun Yang

“…The main contributions include: 1) the creation of a dataset containing 2752 synchronized visible and infrared image pairs to overcome existing dataset limitations; 2) the application of deep learning techniques to enhance image registration and fusion, incorporating an improved algorithm that increases automation; and 3) the development of the Forest Fire Detection Model&#x2014;Fusion (FFDM-F) model, based on YOLOv5s and fused images, designed to accurately detect small fires at their early stages. …”
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Research on High-Precision Motion Planning of Large Multi-Arm Rock Drilling Robot Based on Multi-Strategy Sampling Rapidly Exploring Random Tree* by Qiaoyu Xu, Yansong Lin

“…A dual Jacobi iterative inverse solution method, coupled with a forward kinematics error compensation model, is introduced to dynamically correct target positions, improving end-effector positioning accuracy. …”
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LEO satellite Internet resource allocation strategy based on terminal traffic prediction by SHEN Fei, LYU Chengcheng, ZHANG Jiaxuan, RUAN Xiaoting

“…A resource allocation strategy for the low earth orbit (LEO) satellite Internet based on terminal traffic prediction was proposed to address the problems of blind coverage spots in ground network and the low resource utilization of satellite network. An improved LSTM-ARIMA algorithm was proposed with real datasets by the strategy to accurately predict the data traffic generated in the ground area over a certain period of time in the future. …”
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Application of Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs) in Active Sound Production System of Electric Automobiles by Kai Liang, Haijun Zhao

“…To improve the diversity and quality of sound mimicry of electric automobile engines, a generative adversarial network (GAN) model was used to construct an active sound production model for electric automobiles. …”
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FlyPhoneDB2: A computational framework for analyzing cell-cell communication in Drosophila scRNA-seq data integrating AlphaFold-multimer predictions by Mujeeb Qadiri, Ying Liu, Ah-Ram Kim, Myeonghoon Han, Eric Zhou, Austin Veal, Tzu-Chiao Lu, Hongjie Li, Yanhui Hu, Norbert Perrimon

“…However, the utility of FlyPhoneDB was limited by the relatively small number of available L-R pairs.Here, we present FlyPhoneDB2, a major upgrade featuring a significantly expanded knowledgebase that includes a greater number of L-R pairs, incorporating annotations from mammalian species and structural predictions from AlphaFold-Multimer. In addition, the algorithm has been optimized for improved performance and more effective noise filtering. …”
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Integrated Additive Manufacturing Trajectory Control and Repair Management for Spiral Bevel Gear Using Fractional-Order PID and Adaptive Fuzzy Neural Inference System by Hiyam Adil Habeeb, Abdul Hadi Azman, Mohd Rizal Alkahari, Dzuraidah Abd Wahab, Nurhasyimah Abd Aziz

“…Design optimization of mechanical system components, such as spiral bevel gears, is important due to their complex geometry and design constraints. …”
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Sparse group LASSO constraint eigenphone speaker adaptation method for speech recognition by Dan QU, Wen-lin ZHANG

“…Original eigenphone speaker adaptation method performed well when the amount of adaptation data was suffi-cient.However,it suffered from server overfitting when insufficient amount of adaptation data was provided.A sparse group LASSO(SGL) constraint eigenphone speaker adaptation method was proposed.Firstly,the principle of eigenphone speaker adaptation was introduced in case of hidden Markov model-Gaussian mixture model (HMM-GMM) based speech recognition system.Then,a sparse group LASSO was applied to estimation of the eigenphone matrix.The weight of the SGL norm was adjusted to control the complexity of the adaptation model.Finally,an accelerated proximal gradient method was adopted to solve the mathematic optimization.The method was compared with up-to-date norm algorithms.Experiments on an mandarin Chinese continuous speech recognition task show that,the performance of the SGL con-straint eigenphone method can improve remarkably the performance of the system than original eigenphone method,and is also superior to l₁、l₂-norm and elastic net constraint methods.…”
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Physical Implementation and Experimental Validation of the Compensation Mechanism for a Ramp-Based AUV Recovery System by Zhaoji Qi, Lingshuai Meng, Haitao Gu, Ziyang Guo, Jinyan Wu, Chenghui Li

“…Based on the structural and geometric characteristics of the platform, a dual-channel closed-loop control strategy was proposed utilizing midpoint tracking of the capture window, accompanied by multi-level software limit protection and automatic centering mechanisms. The control algorithm was implemented using a discrete-time PID structure, with gain parameters optimized through experimental tuning under repeatable disturbance conditions. …”
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Cache Assignment for a Flexible Mobile User in Wireless Heterogeneous Networks by Mohammad Hossein Amerimehr, Parisa Eslami, Nahid Amani, sara Efazati

“…We exploit this property to provide an efficient approximate solution (i.e., a greedy algorithm) that is guaranteed to perform within a constant of  as well as the optimal solution. …”
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Advancing Kidney Transplantation: A Machine Learning Approach to Enhance Donor–Recipient Matching by Nahed Alowidi, Razan Ali, Munera Sadaqah, Fatmah M. A. Naemi

“…Adopting Machine Learning (ML) models for donor–recipient matching can potentially improve kidney allocation processes when compared with traditional points-based systems. (2) Methods: This study developed an ML-based approach for donor–recipient matching. …”
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Deep learning-based detection and classification of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with explainable AI techniques by Debendra Muduli, Sourav Parija, Suhani Kumari, Asmaul Hassan, Harendra S. Jangwan, Abu Taha Zamani, Sk. Mohammed Gouse, Banshidhar Majhi, Nikhat Parveen

“…Additionally, we evaluated the performance of these models using different optimization techniques, including Adadelta, SGD, RMSprop, and Adam, to determine the most effective optimization strategy for improving classifica-tion accuracy. …”
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