Application of Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs) in Active Sound Production System of Electric Automobiles by Kai Liang, Haijun Zhao

“…To improve the diversity and quality of sound mimicry of electric automobile engines, a generative adversarial network (GAN) model was used to construct an active sound production model for electric automobiles. …”
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FlyPhoneDB2: A computational framework for analyzing cell-cell communication in Drosophila scRNA-seq data integrating AlphaFold-multimer predictions by Mujeeb Qadiri, Ying Liu, Ah-Ram Kim, Myeonghoon Han, Eric Zhou, Austin Veal, Tzu-Chiao Lu, Hongjie Li, Yanhui Hu, Norbert Perrimon

“…However, the utility of FlyPhoneDB was limited by the relatively small number of available L-R pairs.Here, we present FlyPhoneDB2, a major upgrade featuring a significantly expanded knowledgebase that includes a greater number of L-R pairs, incorporating annotations from mammalian species and structural predictions from AlphaFold-Multimer. In addition, the algorithm has been optimized for improved performance and more effective noise filtering. …”
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Cache Assignment for a Flexible Mobile User in Wireless Heterogeneous Networks by Mohammad Hossein Amerimehr, Parisa Eslami, Nahid Amani, sara Efazati

“…We exploit this property to provide an efficient approximate solution (i.e., a greedy algorithm) that is guaranteed to perform within a constant of  as well as the optimal solution. …”
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Integrated Additive Manufacturing Trajectory Control and Repair Management for Spiral Bevel Gear Using Fractional-Order PID and Adaptive Fuzzy Neural Inference System by Hiyam Adil Habeeb, Abdul Hadi Azman, Mohd Rizal Alkahari, Dzuraidah Abd Wahab, Nurhasyimah Abd Aziz

“…Design optimization of mechanical system components, such as spiral bevel gears, is important due to their complex geometry and design constraints. …”
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Physical Implementation and Experimental Validation of the Compensation Mechanism for a Ramp-Based AUV Recovery System by Zhaoji Qi, Lingshuai Meng, Haitao Gu, Ziyang Guo, Jinyan Wu, Chenghui Li

“…Based on the structural and geometric characteristics of the platform, a dual-channel closed-loop control strategy was proposed utilizing midpoint tracking of the capture window, accompanied by multi-level software limit protection and automatic centering mechanisms. The control algorithm was implemented using a discrete-time PID structure, with gain parameters optimized through experimental tuning under repeatable disturbance conditions. …”
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Individual Travel Knowledge Graph-Based Public Transport Commuter Identification: A Mixed Data Learning Approach by Song Hu, Jiancheng Weng, Quan Liang, Wei Zhou, Peizhao Wang

“…The optimal model structure of neuron node number, transfer function, and learning rate are discussed quantitatively according to the minimization of model errors. …”
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Deep learning-based detection and classification of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with explainable AI techniques by Debendra Muduli, Sourav Parija, Suhani Kumari, Asmaul Hassan, Harendra S. Jangwan, Abu Taha Zamani, Sk. Mohammed Gouse, Banshidhar Majhi, Nikhat Parveen

“…Additionally, we evaluated the performance of these models using different optimization techniques, including Adadelta, SGD, RMSprop, and Adam, to determine the most effective optimization strategy for improving classifica-tion accuracy. …”
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Enhancing deep learning methods for brain metastasis detection through cross-technique annotations on SPACE MRI by Tassilo Wald, Benjamin Hamm, Julius C. Holzschuh, Rami El Shafie, Andreas Kudak, Balint Kovacs, Irada Pflüger, Bastian von Nettelbladt, Constantin Ulrich, Michael Anton Baumgartner, Philipp Vollmuth, Jürgen Debus, Klaus H. Maier-Hein, Thomas Welzel

“…Leveraging cross-technique ground truth annotations during training improved the accuracy of DL models in detecting and segmenting BMs. …”
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Measurement Error Estimation Method of Field Service Electricity Energy Meters under the Condition of Big Data by DAI Yan-jie, DONG Xian-guang, LIU Ya-qi, LIANG Ya-jie, LIU Xiao, QI Jia, SUN Yong-quan

“…Firstly, the K-Means clustering algorithm is improved by optimizing the clustering evaluation index, and the field environmental data is analyzed by clustering. …”
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OR-FCOS: an enhanced fully convolutional one-stage approach for growth stage identification of Oudemansiella raphanipes by Runze Fang, Huamao Huang, Nuoyan Guo, Haichuan Wei, Shiyi Wang, Haiying Hu, Ming Liu

“…The enhanced algorithm achieved a mean average precision (mAP) of 89.4% ( $$\hbox {mAP}_{50}$$ ) and 78.3% ( $$\hbox {mAP}_{50:95}$$ ), while the number of model parameters was reduced to 9.9 M, the model size was reduced to 40.1 MB, and the number of floating point operations per second (FLOPs) was reduced to 31.2 G. …”
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Global Feature Focusing and Information Enhancement Network for Occluded Pedestrian Detection by ZHENG Kaikui, JI Kangyou, LI Jun, LI Qiming

“…Existing methods, including post-processing optimization, specific model based improvements, and body part feature based methods, have limitations such as inaccurate handling of heavily occluded positive samples, high computational complexity, and susceptible to background noise. …”
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Intelligent Counterforce Allocation Method Using Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Ground Operations by Kiwoong Park, Sangheun Shim

“…The MARL agent is implemented using the Soft Actor-Critic algorithm and scaled through a Graph Attention Network to manage over 40 heterogeneous agents (infantry, tanks, and artillery). …”
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Revolutionizing Supply Chain Management With AI: A Path to Efficiency and Sustainability by Kassem Danach, Ali El Dirani, Hassan Rkein

“…Through an in-depth analysis of various AI techniques—such as machine learning, predictive analytics, and optimization algorithms—this study offers novel insights into their applicability in solving complex supply chain problems like demand forecasting, inventory management, and logistics optimization. …”
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MAB-RSP: Data pricing based on Stackelberg game in MCS by Yongjiao Sun, Xueyan Ma, Anrui Han

“…We introduce two novel contributions. First, the MAB-RS algorithm leverages multi-armed bandit reinforcement learning and a data freshness model to dynamically optimize seller recruitment, efficiently balancing exploration of unknown sellers and exploitation of high-quality ones. …”
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Assessing Urban Vulnerability to Emergencies: A Spatiotemporal Approach Using K-Means Clustering by Ibrahim Mutambik

“…The findings highlight the value of incorporating both spatial and temporal data to enhance emergency response strategies and optimize urban planning efforts. This study contributes to the literature on smart cities by providing a scalable and adaptable method for improving urban resilience in the face of evolving challenges.…”
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Adaptive Feature Selection of Unbalanced Data for Skiing Teaching by Tao Feng

“…Finally, the experimental results on the public imbalanced dataset show that the proposed algorithm effectively improves the classification performance of imbalanced data.…”
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A Machine Learning Approach to Analyze Manpower Sleep Disorder by Reza Amiri

“…Moreover, a combination of machine learning and metaheuristic algorithms such as eXtreme Gradient Boosting and particle swarm optimization are used to make an accurate predictive model. …”
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Enhanced prediction of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with traumatic brain injury using advanced machine learning techniques by Negin Ashrafi, Armin Abdollahi, Kamiar Alaei, Maryam Pishgar

“…XGBoost emerged as the top performing algorithm, achieving an AUC of 0.94 and an accuracy of 0.875 on the test set, marking substantial improvements over previously reported best results. …”
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A 3D acid fracturing design calibrated to describe the productivity index in several southwestern Iranian oil fields by Mohammad Mirhashemi, Kaveh Ahangari, Ali Naghi Dehghan, Kamran Goshtasbi

“…Additionally, fracture fluid characteristics, rock properties, and reservoir properties were incorporated into the model. The numerical framework, based on the SIMPLEM algorithm, iteratively calculates velocity and pressure components until convergence is achieved. …”
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Machine Learning-Based Prediction of First Trimester Down Syndrome Risk in East Asian Populations by Chen YT, Chen GJ, Lin YS

“…This study employed multiple machine learning models to perform risk prediction and result exploration for first-trimester Down syndrome in East Asian populations, aiming to identify an optimal risk prediction model that will enhance future predictions of Down syndrome risk and improve the efficiency of the screening process.Patients and Methods: This study collected data from the Down syndrome screening database at Taipei Chang Gung Memorial Hospital from May 1, 2018, to February 29, 2024. …”
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