Artificial intelligence in hospital infection prevention: an integrative review by Rabie Adel El Arab, Zainab Almoosa, May Alkhunaizi, May Alkhunaizi, Fuad H. Abuadas, Joel Somerville, Joel Somerville

“…Further research is needed to evaluate cost-effectiveness, real-world applications, and strategies (e.g., clinician training and the integration of explainable AI) to improve trust and broaden clinical adoption.…”
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Research and Application of a Health Management Device for the Electrical Control Cabinet of the EMU by Yongshen WU, Jian FENG, Mingshuai ZHANG, Chaoyue JU, Feihong YI

“…The usage of the device can also beneficial to the intelligent maintenance of electrical cabinets and optimize maintenance costs.…”
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PP-QADMM: A Dual-Driven Perturbation and Quantized ADMM for Privacy Preserving and Communication-Efficient Federated Learning by Anis Elgabli

“…We provide a rigorous theoretical proof of convergence, showing that PP-QADMM converges to the optimal solution for convex problems while achieving a convergence rate comparable to standard ADMM, but with significantly lower communication and energy costs, and robust privacy protection. …”
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Research on the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Quantitative Investment: Implementation Scenarios, Practical Challenges, and Future Trends by Chen Boshan

“…Second, the research focuses on key AI applications in quantitative investment, including multi-factor model optimization, high-frequency market risk management, multimodal data integration, and algorithmic trading enhancement. …”
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Automated classification of oral potentially malignant disorders and oral squamous cell carcinoma using a convolutional neural network framework: a cross-sectional studyResearch in... by Cristina Saldivia-Siracusa, Eduardo Santos Carlos de Souza, Arnaldo Vitor Barros da Silva, Anna Luíza Damaceno Araújo, Caíque Mariano Pedroso, Tarcília Aparecida da Silva, Maria Sissa Pereira Sant'Ana, Felipe Paiva Fonseca, Hélder Antônio Rebelo Pontes, Marcos G. Quiles, Marcio Ajudarte Lopes, Pablo Agustin Vargas, Syed Ali Khurram, Alexander T. Pearson, Mark W. Lingen, Luiz Paulo Kowalski, Keith D. Hunter, André Carlos Ponce de Leon Ferreira de Carvalho, Alan Roger Santos-Silva

“…MobileNet displayed the lowest computational cost. Grad-CAM analysis demonstrated discrepancies between the best-performing model and the highest explainability model. …”
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Reinforcement Learning-driven Mechanism Study of Ecological Compensation to Suppress Carbon Lock-in by Yongxin Zhou

“…Specifically, RL-MEC-CL, in a continuous action space, leverages an actor-critic architecture with experience replay and target networks to optimize compensation strategies adaptively, balancing carbon reduction benefits, sequestration enhancement, and policy costs. …”
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TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES IN ELECTROPLATING: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO PREDICT ZINC COATING THICKNESS ON SAE 1008 LOW CARBON STEELS by Luciano M. L. de Oliveira, Fabiana L. da Silva, Paulo R. Janissek, Juliano C. Toniolo

“…This ultimately reduces costs and improves product quality.…”
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Design and Implementation of a Deep Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition System for Rehabilitation Internet-of-Things (RIoT) Environments Using MediaPipe by Nurul Hanis Mohd Dhuzuki, Ahmad Anwar Zainuddin, Nur Anis Sofea Kamarul Zaman, Alin Nur Maisarah Ahmad Razmi, Wonderful Shammah Kaitane, Asmarani Ahmad Puzi, Mohd Naqiuddin Johar, Maslina Yazid, Nor Azlin Mohd Nordin, Shahrul Naim Sidek, Hasan Firdaus Mohd Zaki

“…Several limitations, including latency and distance sensitivity, are addressed in this system with edge computing alongside adaptive algorithms. The key contributions of this research are as follows: First, developing a real-time and cost-effective solution for remote stroke rehabilitation. …”
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High-robustness integrated adversarial training method for fingerprint-based indoor localization systems by ZHANG Xuejun, LI Mei, CHEN Hui, WANG Guohua

“…In EDEAD, the data distillation technique was employed to improve the quality of the augmented data and the early stopping algorithm was used to save training costs. …”
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Hierarchical Vehicle Scheduling Research on Tide Bicycle-Sharing Traffic of Autonomous Transportation Systems by Mai Hao, Ming Cai, Minghui Fang, Shuxin Jin

“…It minimizes operating costs and maximizes user satisfaction to dynamically optimize scheduling routes and required vehicles within each layered zone. …”
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THE PROBATION OFFICER AS AN AUTHORITY OF CRIMINAL ENFORCEMENT LAW. DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS IN THE LIGHT OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES by Tomasz Kalisz

“…Among the advantages are cost efficiency, increased work effectiveness, better prediction of recidivism risk, optimized resource use, individualized approach, and easier communication and collaboration. …”
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An SVDD-based post-processing approach for vibration risk assessment of the hydro-turbine-generator in a large hydropower station by Jinliang Zhang, Fengwei Yang, Chao Liang, Yuansheng Zhang, Yongchang Li

“…Then, the boundary extension operation with detailed theoretical deduction is performed and the extended boundary is further optimized inspired by path planning problem. The advantage of proposed approach is that it can improve the data fitting performance for single dimension (i.e. vibration amplitude) without leading to complex boundary which cannot be used for vibration risk assessment. …”
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Using machine vision to determine the rotational forces of electric motors by O.O. Shelukha, K.V. Molchanova, I.H. Babichev

“…The system has a user interface and allows visualizing the received data. To improve the dynamic characteristics of the system, it is proposed to optimize image processing algorithms, use more powerful computing resources, implement hardware acceleration, and optimize the transmission of the video stream.…”
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The Emergence of AI-Driven Virtual Hospitals: Redefining Patient Care Beyond Physical Boundaries by Ifrah Hameed, Hafiz Muhammad Haseeb Khaliq

“…For example, AI-based support systems offer data-driven insights that improve diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes thus transforming healthcare delivery 3. …”
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Heterogeneous Graph Attention Networks for Scheduling in Cloud Manufacturing and Logistics by Dmitrii Fomin, Ilya Makarov, Mariia Voronina, Anna Strimovskaya, Vitaliy Pozdnyakov

“…Our model minimizes both manufacturing and logistics costs, achieving significant performance improvements over greedy algorithms and comparable results to strong genetic algorithms in large-scale scenarios with up to 20 locations. …”
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A New Support Vector Machine Based on Convolution Product by Wei-Chang Yeh, Yunzhi Jiang, Shi-Yi Tan, Chih-Yen Yeh

“…., convolutional neural networks (CNNs)) are the two most famous algorithms in small and big data, respectively. Nonetheless, smaller datasets may be very important, costly, and not easy to obtain in a short time. …”
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Integrating Machine Learning and Material Feeding Systems for Competitive Advantage in Manufacturing by Müge Sinem Çağlayan, Aslı Aksoy

“…Material feeding systems are of pivotal importance in the optimization of productivity, with attendant improvements in quality, reduction of costs, and minimization of delivery times. …”
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Application of artificial intelligence in electrochemical diagnostics for human health by Koushlesh Ranjan, Basanti Barar, Minakshi Prasad, Gaya Prasad

“…AI also assists in optimizing sensor design, manages large datasets, and improves the performance and reliability of electrochemical diagnostics (ED) devices. …”
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Electricity nowcasting and forecasting efficiency in blockchain-integrated energy trading platforms by Ameni Boumaiza

“…Our methodology integrates real-time nowcasting algorithms and machine learning-based forecasting models to optimize electricity distribution, battery storage utilization, and cost efficiency within the marketplace. …”
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A Comprehensive Review of the Diagnostics for Pediatric Tuberculosis Based on Assay Time, Ease of Operation, and Performance by Soumya Basu, Subhra Chakraborty

“…Gaps in the existing diagnostic methods, algorithms, and operational costs were also reviewed. …”
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