Continuous prediction of knee joint angle in lower limbs based on sEMG: a method combining an improved ZOA optimizer and attention-enhanced GRU by Jian Lv, Binhao Huang, Ligang Qiang

“…Experimental evaluations across three motion tasks—level walking, stair ascent, and stair descent—demonstrated that the proposed method achieved a minimum root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.31°, with over 50% reduction in feature dimensionality, significantly outperforming Genetic Algorithm (GA), Zebra Optimization Algorithm (ZOA), Liver Cancer Algorithm (LCA), and Pied Kingfisher Optimizer (PKO). …”
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An Improved LEACH Protocol for Optimizing Cluster Head Selection and In-cluster Selection by SHIBing, GAOZelin, SUNYueping, HUANJuan, SUNTao

“…This protocol initially employs the root mean square (RMS) of distance within the energy consumption model to determine the optimal number of cluster heads. …”
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Earthworm optimization algorithm for extracting parameters for solar cells and photovoltaic modules by Fatima Wardi, Mohamed Louzazni, Mohamed Hanine

“…In this paper, we deal with the use of the earthworm optimization algorithm (EOA) in foraging to estimate and extract the intrinsic electrical parameters of single-, double-, and triple-diode solar cells and photovoltaic modules across different technologies. …”
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Control Optimization of Stochastic Systems Based on Adaptive Correction CKF Algorithm by FengJun Hu, Qian Zhang, Gang Wu

“…The control model is established by using the CKF algorithm, the covariance matrix of standard CKF is optimized by square root filter, the adaptive correction of error covariance matrix is realized by adding memory factor to the filter, and the disturbance factors in nonlinear time-varying discrete stochastic systems are eliminated by multistep feedback predictive control strategy, so as to improve the robustness of the algorithm. …”
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An enhanced fruit fly optimization algorithm with random spare and double adaptive weight strategies for oil and gas production optimization by Xu Wang, Jingfu Shan

“…In this study, we propose an enhanced evolutionary algorithm tailored for global optimization and oil and gas production improvement. …”
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Enhanced CO₂ Emissions Prediction Using Temporal Fusion Transformer Optimized by Football Optimization Algorithm by Amel Ali Alhussan, Marwa Metwally

“…Feature selection using the Football Optimization Algorithm (FbOA) significantly improved its performance, reducing the RMSE to 0.018798774. …”
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Bayesian optimization with Optuna for enhanced soil nutrient prediction: a comparative study with genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization by Bamidele A. Dada, Nnamdi I. Nwulu, Seun O. Olukanmi

“…In addition, it examines 2,000 random surface soil samples, ranging from 0 to 20 cm, that were optimized using genetic algorithms (GA), particle swarm optimization (PSO), and Optuna. …”
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Performance and improvement of deep learning algorithms based on LSTM in traffic flow prediction by Wei Xu, Eric Blancaflor, Mideth Abisado

“…This paper introduces an improved LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) algorithm and sliding window technology to improve the accuracy and stability of traffic flow prediction. …”
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An effective parameter estimation on thermoelectric devices for power generation based on multiverse optimization algorithm by Luis Fernando Grisales-Noreña, Vanessa Botero-Gómez, Rubén Iván Bolaños, Faustino Moreno-Gamboa, Daniel Sanin-Villa

“…These results improve over those obtained by the Ant Lion Optimizer, which reported a minimum root mean square error of 0.001804 and a root mean square error of 0.001896 on average with a standard deviation of 3.788%.Additionally, the study highlights the efficiency of the Multiverse Optimization Algorithm in processing time, with an average execution time of 223.65 seconds. …”
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Wind energy resource assessment based on joint wolf pack intelligent optimization algorithm. by Jiayuan Wang

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Intelligent Modeling and Experimental Investigation of the Collar's Impact on Reducing Scour around the Spur Dike by Hojat Karami, Alireza Rezaei, Amin Atarodi

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Improved Nonprobabilistic Global Optimal Solution Method and Its Application in Bridge Reliability Assessment by Xiaoya Bian, Xuyong Chen, Hongyin Yang, Chen You

“…Utilizing the improved one-dimensional optimization algorithm conveniently solved the nonprobabilistic reliability index, however, only searching the part of probable failure points. …”
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Meta-transformer: leveraging metaheuristic algorithms for agricultural commodity price forecasting by G. H. Harish Nayak, Md. Wasi Alam, B. Samuel Naik, B. S. Varshini, G. Avinash, Rajeev Ranjan Kumar, Mrinmoy Ray, K. N. Singh

“…To address these challenges, this study proposes a novel framework that combines Transformer models with Metaheuristic Algorithms (MHAs), including the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to enhance agricultural price forecasting accuracy. …”
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A multi-objective optimization-based ensemble neural network wind speed prediction model by Haoyuan Ma, Chang Liu, Ziyuan Qiao, Yuan Liang, Hongqing Wang

“…Built upon the NSGA-II framework, NS-ADPOA enhances offspring generation by leveraging a probabilistic error-driven fusion of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), combining their strengths in local and global search, respectively. …”
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Optimizing Sentiment Analysis of Digital Wayang Viewer Comments using SMOTE and the Naïve Bayes Algorithm by mawar hardiyanti, Maria Karmelia Fajarlestari

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Optimization model of electricity metering management based on MOPSO by Sheng Li, Xiaodan Zhou

“…Abstract In response to the difficulty of balancing economy and accuracy in traditional energy metering management methods, an improved particle swarm optimization model is designed to optimize energy metering management based on multi-objective particle swarm optimization, thereby achieving optimal resource allocation and maximizing management efficiency. …”
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Dynamic response force control of electrohydraulic servo actuator of active suspension based on intelligent optimization algorithm. by Qinghe Guo, Mengchao Wang, Renjun Liu, Yurong Chen, Shenghuai Wang, Hongxia Wang

“…To address these challenges, a fractional-order PID (FOPID) controller optimization method based on the Multi-Strategy Improved Beluga Whale Optimization (MSIBWO) algorithm is proposed. …”
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Improvement analysis of organic light emitting diode temperature control by integrating whale algorithm in PID control system. by Dayu Zhang, Cong Guan

“…To solve this problem, the study proposes an improved PID controller based on the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) optimized by the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA). …”
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Improved Electrochemical–Mechanical Parameter Estimation Technique for Lithium-Ion Battery Models by Salvatore Scalzo, Davide Clerici, Francesca Pistorio, Aurelio Somà

“…An error analysis—based on the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and confidence ellipses—confirms that the inclusion of mechanical measurements significantly improves the accuracy of the identified parameters and the reliability of the algorithm compared to approaches relying just on electrochemical data. …”
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An Improved Particle Swarm Optimization and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Predicting the Energy Consumption of University Residence by Stephen Oladipo, Yanxia Sun, Oluwatobi Adeleke

“…To address this problem, the velocity update equation of the original PSO algorithm is modified by incorporating a dynamic linear decreasing inertia weight, which improves the PSO algorithm’s convergence behaviour and aids both local and global search. …”
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