Integrating cyber-physical systems with embedding technology for controlling autonomous vehicle driving by Manal Abdullah Alohali, Hamed Alqahtani, Abdulbasit Darem, Monir Abdullah, Yunyoung Nam, Mohamed Abouhawwash

“…The study acknowledges the technological limitations of automobile CPSs and investigates hardware acceleration as a potential remedy in addition to algorithmic enhancements. Because of their post-manufacturing adaptability, parallel processing capabilities, and reconfigurability, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are used to execute reinforcement learning in real-time. …”
Get full text

Diagnostic Models for Differentiating COVID-19-Related Acute Ischemic Stroke Using Machine Learning Methods by Eylem Gul Ates, Gokcen Coban, Jale Karakaya

“…Various feature selection algorithms were applied to identify the most relevant features, which were then used to train and evaluate machine learning classification models. …”
Get full text

An Intelligent LoRaWAN-Based IoT Device for Monitoring and Control Solutions in Smart Farming Through Anomaly Detection Integrated With Unsupervised Machine Learning by Maram Fahaad Almufareh, Mamoona Humayun, Zulfiqar Ahmad, Asfandyar Khan

“…Therefore, the implementation of IoT devices would give the farmer access to current readings when needed for making decisions and optimizing their resources on the most important parameters for agricultural activity. …”
Get full text

Unraveling C-to-U RNA editing events from direct RNA sequencing by Adriano Fonzino, Caterina Manzari, Paola Spadavecchia, Uday Munagala, Serena Torrini, Silvestro Conticello, Graziano Pesole, Ernesto Picardi

“…Using in vitro synthesized and human ONT reads, our model optimizes the signal-to-noise ratio improving the detection of C-to-U editing sites with high accuracy, over 90% in all samples tested. …”
Get full text

Non-Destructive Thickness Measurement of Energy Storage Electrodes via Terahertz Technology by Zhengxian Gao, Xiaoqing Jia, Jin Wang, Zhijun Zhou, Jianyong Wang, Dongshan Wei, Xuecou Tu, Lin Kang, Jian Chen, Dengzhi Chen, Peiheng Wu

“…Secondly, a hybrid signal processing algorithm is applied, combining an optimized Savitzky–Golay filter for high-frequency noise suppression with an enhanced sinc function wavelet threshold technique for signal fidelity improvement. …”
Get full text

A quantum random access memory (QRAM) using a polynomial encoding of binary strings by Priyanka Mukhopadhyay

“…In this paper we develop a new design for QRAM and implement it with Clifford+T circuit. We focus on optimizing the T-count and T-depth since non-Clifford gates are the most expensive to implement fault-tolerantly in most error correction schemes. …”
Get full text

Design, Fabrication, and Application of Large-Area Flexible Pressure and Strain Sensor Arrays: A Review by Xikuan Zhang, Jin Chai, Yongfu Zhan, Danfeng Cui, Xin Wang, Libo Gao

“…Despite significant progress in design and application, challenges remain, particularly in mass production, wireless integration, real-time data processing, and long-term stability. To improve mass production feasibility, optimizing fabrication processes, reducing material costs, and incorporating automated production lines are essential for scalability and defect reduction. …”
Get full text

UAV as a Bridge: Mapping Key Rice Growth Stage with Sentinel-2 Imagery and Novel Vegetation Indices by Jianping Zhang, Rundong Zhang, Qi Meng, Yanying Chen, Jie Deng, Bingtai Chen

“…Based on the maximum relevance minimum redundancy (mRMR) algorithm, we identified an optimal subset of features that were both highly correlated with rice growth stages and mutually complementary. …”
Get full text

A lightweight deep-learning model for parasite egg detection in microscopy images by Wenbin Xu, Qiang Zhai, Jizhong Liu, Xingyu Xu, Jing Hua

“…Automated detection can eliminate the dependence on professionals, but the current detection algorithms require large computational resources, which increases the lower limit of automated detection. …”
Get full text

Performance of Various Artificial Intelligence Models for Predicting Temperature in an Industrial Building—A Case Study by Johan Roussel, Zoubeir Lafhaj, Pascal Yim, Thomas Danel, Laure Ducoulombier

“…The main objective is to identify an optimal algorithm that enables efficient thermal management, which is essential for ensuring product quality, maintaining process safety, and optimizing energy consumption. …”
Get full text

Using machine learning techniques to evaluate the impact of future climate change on wheat yields in Xinjiang, China by Xuehui Gao, Jian Liu, Haixia Lin, Tehseen Javed, Feihu Yin, Rui Chen, Yue Wen, Jinzhu Zhang, Kefan Yi, Zhenhua Wang

“…These findings highlight the need for adaptive measures, such as enhanced water management, optimized sowing dates, and improved soil quality, to support resilient wheat production and sustainable development in Xinjiang or similar arid areas amid climate change.…”
Get full text

Implementing Large Language Models in Health Care: Clinician-Focused Review With Interactive Guideline by HongYi Li, Jun-Fen Fu, Andre Python

“…With the rapid development of LLMs, clinicians face a growing challenge in determining the most suitable algorithms to support their work. …”
Get full text

GIS Analysis Model Integration and Service Composition Prospects by L. Ding, P. Cai, W. Huang, H. Zhang, F. Ding, W. Zhao, D. Tang, Z. Wang

“…Key algorithms are systematically integrated to optimize outcomes in urban planning, disaster management, and precision agriculture. …”
Get full text

Application of precision agriculture technologies for crop protection and soil health by Emogine Mamabolo, Makgabo Johanna Mashala, Ephias Mugari, Tlou Elizabeth Mogale, Norman Mathebula, Kabisheng Mabitsela, Kwabena Kingsley Ayisi

“…Among the technologies, spectral imaging emerged as the most widely used for early detection of plant stress, diseases, and pests, followed by machine learning algorithms, UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles), and IoT (Internet of Things) devices, all of which enable real-time monitoring and targeted interventions. …”
Get full text

Using Geospatial Intelligence to Enhance Voting Access in Local Elections for People with Disabilities by A. Cohen, S. Dalyot

“…This study leverages geospatial intelligence to enhance voting accessibility by developing an algorithmic approach that helps individuals locate the nearest Accessible Polling Station (APS). …”
Get full text

Signal Mining and Analysis of Drug-Induced Myelosuppression: A Real-World Study From FAERS by Kaiyue Xia MM, Shupeng Chen MD, Yingjian Zeng MD, Nana Tang MD, Meiling Zhang MD

“…Conclusion This study identifies new DIM-related drug signals and emphasizes the need for early detection to improve clinical management and optimize treatment regimens. …”
Get full text

Pathophysiology of the Heart and Clinical Cardiac Anesthesiology by Yu. V. Nikiforov, L. A. Krichevsky

“…The main tasks presented to its investigators were to improve electric cardiac defibrillation and cardioversion, to elaborate the optimal infusiotransfusion therapy tactics during cardiac surgery, to optimize intraoperative myocardial protection, to maintain lung functions under extracorporeal circulation, to search for the most effective and safe schemes of general and epidural anesthesia in cardiosurgical patients, and to substantiate algorithms for their postoperative activation. …”
Get full text

Development and application of an early prediction model for risk of bloodstream infection based on real-world study by Xiefei Hu, Shenshen Zhi, Yang Li, Yuming Cheng, Haiping Fan, Haorong Li, Zihao Meng, Jiaxin Xie, Shu Tang, Wei Li

Get full text

2H-MoS2 lubrication-enhanced MWCNT nanocomposite for subtle bio-motion piezoresistive detection with deep learning integration by Ke-Yu Yao, Derek Ka-Hei Lai, Hyo-Jung Lim, Bryan Pak-Hei So, Andy Chi-Ho Chan, Patrick Yiu-Man Yip, Duo Wai-Chi Wong, Bingyang Dai, Xin Zhao, Siu Hong Dexter Wong, James Chung-Wai Cheung

“…Herein, we present an environmentally friendly, low-cost, and nonionic fabrication approach for a 2H-phase molybdenum disulfide (2H-MoS2)-enhanced multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) strain sensor, developed via a systematically optimized vacuum-assisted filtration process. …”
Get full text

Research on machine vision online monitoring system for egg production and quality in cage environment by Zhenlong Wu, Hengyuan Zhang, Cheng Fang

“…To diverse operational needs, two distinct post-processing algorithms were developed: one for counting eggs and detecting abnormalities during robotic patrols, and another for assessing egg quality through fixed video streams, which measured crucial parameters such as egg dimensions and shape indexes. …”
Get full text