Human fall direction recognition in the indoor and outdoor environment using multi self-attention RBnet deep architectures and tree seed optimization by Awais Khan, Jung-Yeon Kim, Chomyong Kim, Muhammad Attique Khan, Hyojin Shin, Jiyoung Woo, Yunyoung Nam

“…The 7-RBNet and 9-RBNet self-attention models demonstrated superior accuracy and precision rates, leading us to exclude the 3-RBNet self model from further analysis. To optimize feature selection and improve classification performance while reducing computational costs, we employed the tree seed algorithm on the self-attention features of 7-RBNet and 9-RBNet self-attention models. …”
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An EfficientNet integrated ResNet deep network and explainable AI for breast lesion classification from ultrasound images by Kiran Jabeen, Muhammad Attique Khan, Ameer Hamza, Hussain Mobarak Albarakati, Shrooq Alsenan, Usman Tariq, Isaac Ofori

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Estimation of elbow flexion torque using equilibrium optimizer on feature selection of NMES MMG signals and hyperparameter tuning of random forest regression by Raphael Uwamahoro, Raphael Uwamahoro, Kenneth Sundaraj, Farah Shahnaz Feroz

“…The performance of the GLEO-coupled with the RFR model was compared with the standard Equilibrium Optimizer (EO) and other state-of-the-art algorithms in physical and physiological function estimation using biological signals.ResultsExperimental results showed that selected features and tuned hyperparameters demonstrated a significant improvement in root mean square error (RMSE), coefficient of determination (R2) and slope with values improving from 0.1330 to 0.1174, 0.7228 to 0.7853 and 0.6946 to 0.7414, respectively for the test dataset. …”
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Enhancing resilience of distribution system under extreme weather: Two-stage energy storage system configuration strategy based on robust optimization by Ye He, Hongyun Fu, Andrew Y. Wu, Hongbin Wu, Ming Ding

“…Finally, a two-stage robust optimization model for the ESS is established to improve DN resilience with the objective of minimizing the comprehensive economic cost of the ESS and the annual comprehensive weighted load loss, which is solved using the column-and-constraint generation algorithm (C&CG). …”
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Simultaneous OPEX and carbon footprint reduction with hydrogen enhancement in autothermal reforming: a machine learning–based surrogate modeling and optimization framework by Sahar Shahriari, Davood Iranshahi

“…The resulting solutions demonstrate notable improvements across all targeted criteria. The proposed framework helped reduce the simulation cost and also achieved 65.69 % higher hypervolume and 66.26 % lower IGD than the genetic algorithm. …”
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Enhanced recurrent attention-deep Q learning with optimal node constrains and effective penalty based model for data transmission scheduling on wireless sensor networks by D.R. Anita Sofia Liz, Yesubai Rubavathi C

“…Additionally, the algorithm’s efficiency contributes to cost savings and resource conservation, making it a socially responsible choice for managing wireless sensor networks.…”
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Optimization of sizing and energy management in hybrid energy storage systems for transient suppression in ship power systems under adverse sea conditions by Yu Ding, Shengping Ma, Guozheng Liu, Congbiao Sui, La Xiang

“…Moreover, compared to traditional optimization methods, the investment cost and installation space for the proposed IPS with optimal HESS are reduced by 53.9% and 54.2% respectively.…”
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Management of the business system of the enterprise by O. Grosheleva, M. Ivanova, O. Usatenko

“…An algorithm for determining the optimal share of sales costs in revenue is proposed. …”
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Integrating artificial Intelligence-Based metaheuristic optimization with Machine learning to enhance Nanomaterial-Containing latent heat thermal energy storage systems by Ali Basem, Hanaa Kadhim Abdulaali, As’ad Alizadeh, Pradeep Kumar Singh, Komal Parashar, Ali E. Anqi, Husam Rajab, Pancham Cajla, H. Maleki

“…The proposed strategy combines machine learning algorithms, including multilayer perceptron neural network (MLPNN), generalized additive model (GAM), Gaussian kernel regression (GKR), support vector machine (SVM), and Gaussian process regression (GPR) with artificial intelligence-based metaheuristic optimization algorithms (PSO and GA) to optimize their structural/training parameters. …”
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A Fault Diagnosis Method for Oil Well Electrical Power Diagrams Based on Multidimensional Clustering Performance Evaluation by Xingyu Liu, Xin Meng, Ze Hu, Hancong Duan, Min Wang, Yaping Chen

“…Through simulations and experiments on 10 UCI datasets, the proposed effectiveness function accurately evaluates the clustering results and determines the optimal number of clusters, significantly improving the performance of the clustering algorithm. …”
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Multi-criteria decision model for multicircular flight control of unmanned aerial vehicles through a hybrid approach by Noorulden Basil, Hamzah M. Marhoon, Bayan Mahdi Sabbar, Abdullah Fadhil Mohammed, Osamah Albahri, Ahmed Albahri, Abdullah Alamoodi, Iman Mohamad Sharaf, Amare Merfo Amsal, Mahrous Ahmed, Enas Ali, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim

“…This study provides a robust solution for UAV control based on the potential of hybrid optimization algorithms to improve UAV precision and reliability in autonomous flight.…”
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Improving agricultural commodity allocation and market regulation: a novel hybrid model based on dual decomposition and enhanced BiLSTM for price prediction by Lihua Zhang, Fushun Wang, Fushun Wang, Kejian Wang, Kejian Wang, Zhenxue He, Zhenxue He, Chen Chen, Chen Chen, Jiahao Liu, Jiahao Liu, Chao Wang, Chao Wang, Zhe Wang

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Spectrum Allocation Using Integer Linear Programming and Kerr Optical Frequency Combs by Sergio Muñoz-Tapasco, Andrés F. Calvo-Salcedo, Jose A. Jaramillo-Villegas

“…Spectrum allocation methods, such as the Routing, Modulation Level, and Spectrum Assignment (RMLSA) approach, play a crucial role in executing this strategy efficiently. While current algorithms have improved allocation efficiency, further development is necessary to optimize network performance. …”
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Design of an intelligent AI-based multi-layer optimization framework for grid-tied solar PV-fuel cell hybrid energy systems by Prashant Nene, Dolly Thankachan

“…The results validate its capability when compared against traditional methods such as Genetic Algorithms and Particle Swarm Optimization. With this, we now have a scalable and real-time energy-efficient solution for future smart grid systems. • Integrated Intelligence Stack: Combines RL-ENN, T-STFREP, FL-DEO, GNNHSCO, and Q-GAN-ESO into a unified architecture for real-time control, forecasting, decentralized optimization, network routing, and synthetic scenario generation. • Real-Time, Scalable, and Privacy-Preserving: Enables adaptive energy dispatch, federated optimization without compromising data privacy, and graph-based power routing, making it suitable for large-scale, smart grid deployments. • Proven Long-Term Performance: Achieved significant improvements over traditional methods (GA, PSO) with 27.5 % lower NPC, 18.2 % reduction in COE, and 30.2 % increase in battery life, validated using 30 years of meteorological data.…”
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A modified particle swarm optimization-based adaptive maximum power point tracking approach for proton exchange membrane fuel cells by Bhukya Laxman, Ramesh Gugulothu, Surender Reddy Salkuti

“…Additionally, the proposed approach showed improvements in power efficiency by 2.47 %, 2.87 %, and 13.58 % for the Jaya algorithm. demonstrating effective MPPT tracking under different operating conditions and perturbations. …”
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Synergistic Integration of LQR Control and PSO Optimization for Advanced Active Suspension Systems Utilizing Electro-Hydraulic Actuators and Electro-Servo Valves by Trong Tu

“…This research remarks the fundamentals of the experimental validation and further refinement of these control algorithms to adapt to various driving conditions and vehicle models, ultimately aiming to transition these optimized controllers from theoretical frameworks to practical, real-world applications. …”
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Combining miRNA concentrations and optimized machine-learning techniques: An effort for the tomato storage quality assessment in the agriculture 4.0 framework by Seyed Mohammad Samadi, Keyvan Asefpour Vakilian, Seyed Mohamad Javidan

“…However, the RF, with hyperparameters optimized by the genetic algorithm, was able to improve the R2 values of the prediction of storage temperature and period to 0.96 and 0.89. …”
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Re-Supplying Autonomous Mobile Parcel Lockers in Last-Mile Distribution by Sajjad Hedayati, Mostafa Setak, Tom Van Woensel, Emrah Demir

“…The CSA algorithm incorporates the K-means clustering method with specialized operators rooted in an extensive neighborhood search, aiming to improve the effectiveness of solution discovery. …”
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Optimizing 5-aminosalicylate for moderate ulcerative colitis: expert recommendations from the Asia-Pacific, Middle East, and Africa Inflammatory Bowel Disease Coalition by Filiz Akyüz, Yoon Kyo An, Jakob Begun, Satimai Aniwan, Huu Hoang Bui, Webber Chan, Chang Hwan Choi, Nazeer Chopdat, Susan J Connor, Devendra Desai, Emma Flanagan, Taku Kobayashi, Allen Yu-Hung Lai, Rupert W Leong, Alex Hwong-Ruey Leow, Wai Keung Leung, Julajak Limsrivilai, Virly Nanda Muzellina, Kiran Peddi, Zhihua Ran, Shu Chen Wei, Jose Sollano, Michelle Mui Hian Teo, Kaichun Wu, Byong Duk Ye, Choon Jin Ooi

“…Experts emphasized that the goal of treating UC is to attain clinical, biomarker, and endoscopic remission using cost-effective strategies such as 5-aminosalicylates (5-ASAs), well-tolerated therapy that can be optimized to improve outcomes. …”
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Spatial Downscaling of TRMM Precipitation Data Using an Optimal Subset Regression Model with NDVI and Terrain Factors in the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin, China by Jinping Liu, Wanchang Zhang, Ning Nie

“…After downscaling, the bias between TRMM 3B43 and rain gauge data decreased considerably from 0.397 to 0.109, the root-mean-square error decreased from 235.16 to 124.60 mm, and the r2 increased from 0.54 to 0.61, indicating significant improvement in the spatial resolution and accuracy of the TRMM 3B43 data. …”
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