Application of Improved LSTM Model in Runoff Simulation in Arid Region of Northwest China: A Case Study of the Zuli River by SONG Haiping, TANG Yiran, DANG Wentao, WANG Yibo

“…The results indicate that: ① The improved LSTM model demonstrates superior performance in simulating the Zuli River, validating the adaptability of the improved strategies for complex hydrological processes. ② The GWO algorithm significantly enhances the model's prediction accuracy in the basin, confirming the effectiveness of optimization algorithms in parameter calibration. ③The GWO-LSTM-Attention model requires further validation and optimization for future daily-scale simulations and monthly runoff reconstruction.…”
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State of Health Prediction for Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Gated Temporal Network Assisted by Improved Grasshopper Optimization by Xiankun Wei, Silun Peng, Mingli Mo

“…The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed IGOA-GGNN-TCN framework offers a novel and effective approach for state-of-health (SOH) estimation in lithium-ion batteries. By integrating improved grasshopper optimization (IGOA) with hybrid graph-temporal modeling, the method achieves superior prediction accuracy compared to conventional techniques, providing a promising tool for battery management systems in real-world applications.…”
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A Bi-Level Optimization Scheme for Energy Storage Configuration in High PV-Penetrated Distribution Networks Based on Improved Voltage Sensitivity Strategy by Bo Gao, Qing Du, Gonghao Zhan, Jian Han

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Inversion of permeability coefficient based on adaptive differential hybrid butterfly particle algorithm by Zhao YANG, Donglin DONG, Yuqi CHEN, Rong WANG

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Study on Energy-saving Control of Large Central Air-conditioning System Based on BAS-PSO by Chen Yang, Yao Ye

“…The experimental test results show that the optimization algorithm can achieve a 14.6% energy saving rate, saving 153.15 kW of energy, which proves that the optimal control model and optimization algorithm have reliable application prospects.…”
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Cost-Based Optimal Allocation of Shunt Capacitors in Radial Distribution Networks Considering Load Types Using Crow Search Algorithm by Stephen W. Mathenge, Edwell. T. Mharakurwa, Lucas Mogaka

“…The highest TOAC was observed for CZ loads ($303,570.2), while the lowest was for CI loads ($195,386.4), reflecting the economic influence of load model variation. To ensure practical applicability and robustness, a sensitivity analysis of optimization algorithms under varying load models was performed. …”
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Spatial feature recognition and layout method based on improved CenterNet and LSTM frameworks by Yuxuan Gu, Fengyu Liu, Xiaodi Yi, Lewei Yang, Yunshu Wang

“…Consequently, this study introduces an advanced spatial feature recognition and layout methodology employing enhanced CenterNet and LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) frameworks, which is bifurcated into two major components—first, HCenterNet-based feature recognition enhances feature extraction through an attention mechanism and feature fusion technology, refining the identification of small targets within complex background areas; second, a GA-BiLSTM (Genetic Algorithm - Bidirectional LSTM)-based spatial layout model uses a bidirectional LSTM network optimized with a genetic algorithm (GA), aimed at fine-tuning the network parameters to yield more accurate spatial layouts. …”
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Structural Parameter Identification Using Multi-Objective Modified Directional Bat Algorithm by LIU Li-jun, LIN Ying-hai, SU Yong-hui, LEI Ying

“…This approach improved the accuracy and robustness of structural parameter identification while maintaining computational efficiency.MethodsMOMDBA is an enhanced version of the Directional Bat Algorithm （DBA）， a swarm intelligence optimization technique inspired by the echolocation behavior of bats. …”
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Volt/VAr Regulation of the West Mediterranean Regional Electrical Grids Using SVC/STATCOM Devices With Neural Network Algorithms by H. Feza Carlak, Ergin Kayar

“…A load flow and short circuit analysis is performed on the designed transmission system for a number of critical scenarios. The modeled power system is optimized for the size and location of the FACTS devices by applying genetic algorithms (GAs) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithms to the selected busbars of the FACTS devices, a strategy designed to significantly reduce system losses. …”
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Geometric Optimization of Coanda Jet Chamber Fins via Response Surface Methodology by Hui Zhang, Kai Yue, Yiming Zhang

“…The fin structure is optimized using response surface technique and a multi-objective genetic algorithm based on numerical simulation, enabling more effective control of the simultaneous separation of the boundary corner and trailing edge of the layer. …”
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Multi-objective optimization design of the cam linkage mechanism of the automatic welding device by SONG Zhicheng, YU Feng, DENG Yuanchao, CAI Yufei

“…Then a kinematic model of the mechanism was established. Secondly, based on the NSGA-II algorithm, taking the transmission performance of the mechanism and the overall size of the mechanism as the optimization goals, a multi-objective optimization design of the connecting rod length was carried out under limited conditions, and the entropy weight method was used to select the optimal connecting rod length from the Pareto non-inferior solution set. …”
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Classification algorithm for imbalance data of ECG based on PSOFS and TSK fuzzy system by Xinhui LI, Qing SHEN, Xiongtao ZHANG

“…A new classification model of electrocardiogram (ECG) signal based on particle swarm optimization feature selection (PSOFS) and TSK (Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) fuzzy system was proposed, i.e., parallel ensemble fuzzy neural network based on PSOFS and TSK (PE-PT-FN), which was used for ECG prediction.Each class sample in the training set was randomly sampled, and the samples obtained by randomly sampled were added.Then, the feature selection method PSOFS was carried out independently and parallelly.In PSOFS, particles that were random initial positions represent different feature subsets and converge to the optimal positions after many iterations.Each subset had a corresponding feature subset.Several groups of TSK fuzzy neural network (TSK-FNN) were trained by each feature subset in parallel.Medical researchers could effectively find the correlation between ECG signal data and different types of disease through the interpretability of the fuzzy system and the feature subsets by the PSOFS algorithm.Experiments prove that PE-PT-FN greatly improves the macro-R to 92.35% while retaining interpretability.…”
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Improved faster R-CNN for steel surface defect detection in industrial quality control by Yuefeng Leng, Jiazhi Liu

“…Evaluated on the NEU-DET dataset, the optimized model achieves a mean average precision (mAP) of 80.2%-yielding a 12.6% improvement over the baseline-while increasing detection speed by 40.9%. …”
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Research on the Trusted Traceability Model of Taishan Tea Products Based on Blockchain by Kangchen Liu, Pingzeng Liu, Shuaishuai Gao

“…The optimized SM2 encryption algorithm is introduced, and the execution efficiency of the encryption algorithm is improved by the concurrent processing framework, which guarantees the security and transmission speed of the data. …”
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Design of a liquid cooled battery thermal management system using neural networks, cheetah optimizer and salp swarm algorithm by Anjan Kumar, Laith Hussein Jasim, Padmanabha Vijaya, Dipak Patel, J. Gowrishankar, R. Sivaranjani, Ankur Srivastava, Mayank Kundlas, Sarbeswara Hota, Banafshe Hamidi

“…In the first phase, predictive modeling was performed using multilayer perceptron neural networks (MLPNN) optimized by three metaheuristic algorithms: cheetah optimizer (CO), grey wolf optimizer (GWO), and marine predators algorithm (MPA). …”
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Performance assessment of basalt fibre concrete under freeze-thaw cycles using hybrid long short-term memory models by Qingguo Yang, Honghu Wang, Qigui Yi, Liuyuan Zeng, Rui Xiang, Longfei Guan, Jiawei Cheng, Keling Chen, Yunhao Li

“…The results demonstrate that swarm intelligence optimization algorithms (SIOA) significantly enhance the prediction accuracy and stability of the LSTM model. …”
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Bearing fault diagnosis for high-speed train based on improved VMD and APSO-SVM by ZHANG Qingsong, ZHANG Bing, QIN Yi

“…The experimental results show that traditional SVM has better effect on the diagnosis of rolling element fault and composite type fault, but the diagnosis effect on cage fault is relatively poor. Therefore, APSO algorithm was used to optimize the core parameters of the SVM, which further improved the recognition accuracy of cage fault and realized the effective identification for the fault bearings of high-speed train.…”
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Time-dependent robust reliability optimization of structure based on genetic interval affine response surface by GUAN Yi, SHENG GuoJun

“…Finally, combined with structural with structural performance degradation behaviour and robust reliability optimization method, the time dependent robust reliability optimization model for structure was established and structural optimization design was carried out. …”
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Identification of maize kernel varieties based on interpretable ensemble algorithms by Chunguang Bi, Chunguang Bi, Xinhua Bi, Jinjing Liu, Hao Xie, Shuo Zhang, He Chen, Mohan Wang, Lei Shi, Lei Shi, Shaozhong Song

“…IntroductionMaize kernel variety identification is crucial for reducing storage losses and ensuring food security. Traditional single models show limitations in processing large-scale multimodal data.MethodsThis study constructed an interpretable ensemble learning model for maize seed variety identification through improved differential evolutionary algorithm and multimodal data fusion. …”
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Optimization of delivery routes for takeout under time-varying road networks by Jiaci Wang, Liang Huang, Yuanqiao Wen, Yamin Huang, Man Zhu

“…The proposed model is solved using a taboo search algorithm. The effectiveness of the delivery model and algorithm is validated through simulations that compare the performance of the delivery route model under different weather conditions and road obstacle coefficients. …”
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