Real-time monitoring of soil moisture in cotton fields using electromagnetic induction technology by Yang Gao, Quanze Hu, Jiaojiao Hui, Lin Chang, Mei Zeng, Qingsong Jiang

“…The Kalman filter algorithm was used to improve the accuracy of the model. …”
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Research on economic dispatching strategy for active distribution network considering high penetration of renewable energy source by ZHANG Yu, YUAN Bo, HUANG Shicheng, SHI Jinyue, AN Yichen

“…The effectiveness of the proposed strategy and the superiority of similar algorithms are validated through using an improved IEEE 33-node test system.…”
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Advances in the application of machine learning technology in the field of environmental health by ZHENG Yu, LI Cheng, HU Guiping, JIA Guang

“…Among them, advanced machine learning (ML) algorithms can reveal laws that are difficult for humans to detect, showing important potential in biomarker identification, disease prevention, and environmental engineering optimization. …”
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Analyzing Method of the Absorption Capability of New Energy in Distribution Network with Consideration of Regional Self-discipline and Absorption Quality by Yan CHEN, Wei JIN, Wenbin WANG, Huibin LI, Shengfeng HAN, Kai JIA

“…Firstly, the strategy for implementing the self-discipline operation of the distribution network was unveiled, and the performance indices of self-discipline operation capability were created. Then, the optimal allocation model for the new energy absorption capability of the distribution network was constructed, and the operation behavior model of the distribution network satisfying self-discipline constraints was built based on energy storage, flexible load, and network reconstruction, and solved by the genetic algorithm. …”
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Secondary System Fault Detection Method Based on Association Rules and Reconstruction Error by Yang WANG, Weidong MA, Jiming LIU, Boshi WANG, Kai YAO, Wei HAN, Juan YU

“…Finally, the ensemble learning model is optimized to improve the accuracy of secondary equipment anomaly warning. …”
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Communication resource allocation method in vehicular networks based on federated multi-agent deep reinforcement learning by Qingli Liu, Yongjie Ma

“…Finally, the global model parameters are fed back to the vehicles to further optimize the local resource allocation strategy, thus improving the system spectrum efficiency. …”
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Enhanced engine misfire diagnosis through integration of vibration and acoustic emission signals using artificial neural networks by Mohamed H. Abdelati, M. Mourad, Al-Hussein Matar, M. Rabie

“…Furthermore, optimizing different hyperparameters multiple times using Bayesian Optimization by MATLAB Classification Learner helped the ANN deliver more accurate results with noise and vibration data. …”
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Object Detection in High-Resolution UAV Aerial Remote Sensing Images of Blueberry Canopy Fruits by Yun Zhao, Yang Li, Xing Xu

“…We proposed the PF-YOLO model and conducted experimental comparisons with several excellent models, achieving improvements in mAP of 5.5%, 6.8%, 2.5%, 2.1%, 5.7%, 2.9%, 1.5%, and 3.4% compared to Yolov5s, Yolov5l, Yolov5s-p6, Yolov5l-p6, Tph-Yolov5, Yolov8n, Yolov8s, and Yolov9c, respectively. …”
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Apple Pest and Disease Detection Network with Partial Multi-Scale Feature Extraction and Efficient Hierarchical Feature Fusion by Weihao Bao, Fuquan Zhang

“…To address this issue, this study proposes an improved pest and disease detection algorithm, YOLO-PEL, based on YOLOv11, which integrates multiple innovative modules, including PMFEM, EHFPN, and LKAP, combined with data augmentation strategies, significantly improving detection accuracy and efficiency in complex environments. …”
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RSWD-YOLO: A Walnut Detection Method Based on UAV Remote Sensing Images by Yansong Wang, Xuanxi Yang, Haoyu Wang, Huihua Wang, Zaiqing Chen, Lijun Yun

“…In this paper, we propose a walnut detection method based on UAV (UAV means Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) remote sensing imagery to improve the walnut yield prediction accuracy. Based on the YOLOv11 network, we propose several improvements to enhance the multi-scale object detection capability while achieving a more lightweight model structure. …”
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A novel hybrid nonlinear control of four switch buck-boost converter feeding constant power load in fuel cell-based DC microgrid by Hafiz Mian Muhammad Adil, Hassan Abbas Khan

“…Controller parameters are optimized using the slime mould algorithm, minimizing the integral time absolute error (ITAE) to address both transient and steady-state behavior. …”
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P-Band PolInSAR Sub-Canopy Terrain Retrieval in Tropical Forests Using Forest Height-to-Unpenetrated Depth Mapping by Chuanjun Wu, Jiali Hou, Peng Shen, Sai Wang, Gang Chen, Lu Zhang

“…A nonlinear iterative optimization algorithm is then employed to estimate forest height, from which a fundamental mapping between forest height and unpenetrated depth is established. …”
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Technical Code Analysis of Geomagnetic Flaw Detection of Suppression Rigging Defect Signal Based on Convolutional Neural Network by Gang Zhao, Changyu Han, Zhongxiang Yu, Zhipan Li, Guoao Yu, Hongmei Zhang, Dadong Zhao, Zhengyi Jiang

“…The single-stage object detection algorithm YOLOv5 (You Only Look Once) based on convolutional neural network model calculation is used, the scale detection layer and positioning loss function of the YOLOv5 algorithm are improved and optimized, and the improved YOLOv5 algorithm is used for experiments. …”
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High-Resolution Computed Tomography of Single Breast Cancer Microcalcifications in Vivo by Kazumasa Inoue, Fangbing Liu, Jack Hoppin, Elaine P. Lunsford, Christian Lackas, Jacob Hesterman, Robert E. Lenkinski, Hirofumi Fujii, John V. Frangioni

“…At an optimal detector sampling frequency, the ECBA provided a 28 μm (21%) FWHM improvement in resolution over the FCBA. …”
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A visual positioning method for tunnel boring machines in underground coal mines based on anchor net features by Xuhui ZHANG, Yunkai CHI, Yuyang DU, Junying JIANG, Wenjuan YANG, Youjun ZHAO, Jicheng WAN, Yanqun WANG, Chenhui TIAN

“…In combination with pose graph optimization, this model enabled precise TBM positioning. …”
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Infrared Small Target Detection Based on Compound Eye Structural Feature Weighting and Regularized Tensor by Linhan Li, Xiaoyu Wang, Shijing Hao, Yang Yu, Sili Gao, Juan Yue

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model can rapidly and accurately detect small infrared targets in bio-inspired compound eye image sequences, outperforming other comparative algorithms.…”
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Advances in the application of nomograms for patients with gastric cancer associated with peritoneal metastasis by Shiyang Jin, Zeshen Wang, Qiancheng Wang, Zhenglong Li, Xirui Liu, Kuan Wang

“…For instance, Ji et al. constructed a nomogram integrating PCI, preoperative tumor markers, and peritoneal metastasis duration, achieving an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.985 for overall survival prediction. Imaging-based models leverage CT radiomics and deep learning algorithms to detect occult PM, with Huang et al.’s deep learning model attaining an AUC of 0.900. …”
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Interference Mitigation in mmWave Heterogeneous Cloud-Radio Access Network: For Better Performance and User Connectivity by Najwan M. Swadi, Firas A. Sabir, Hamed S. Al-Raweshidy

“…This paper concludes that optimized cell site deployment combined with association and clustering algorithms can significantly enhance 5G network performance, particularly in dense urban environments. …”
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Research on Hyperspectral Inversion of Soil Organic Carbon in Agricultural Fields of the Southern Shaanxi Mountain Area by Yunhao Han, Bin Wang, Jingyi Yang, Fang Yin, Linsen He

“…The results indicate that (1) the Spectral Space Transformation (SST) algorithm effectively eliminates environmental interference on image spectra, enhancing SOC prediction accuracy; (2) continuous wavelet transform significantly reduces data noise compared to other spectral processing methods, further improving SOC prediction accuracy; and (3) among feature band selection methods, the CARS algorithm demonstrated the best performance, achieving the highest SOC prediction accuracy when combined with the random forest model. …”
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Statistical Evaluation of Smartphone-Based Automated Grading System for Ocular Redness Associated with Dry Eye Disease and Implications for Clinical Trials by Rodriguez JD, Hamm A, Bensinger E, Kerti SJ, Gomes PJ, Ousler III GW, Gupta P, De Moraes CG, Abelson MB

“…The optimal generalized model improved predictive accuracy with horizontality such that 93.0% of images were predicted with an absolute error less than one unit difference in grading.Conclusion: This study demonstrates that fully automating image analysis allows thousands of images to be graded efficiently. …”
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