Multi-Objective Optimization of Machinability and Energy Consumption of Cast Iron Depending on Cooling Rate by Burak Öztürk, Fuat Kara

“…Energy efficiency has become a critical focus in sustainable production techniques and cost-effective machining processes. This variation directly influences machinability, with higher hardness generally improving surface quality. …”
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Enhanced medical image segmentation using novel level set evolution and efficient optimization by Samad Wali, Adil Jhangeer, Ariana Abdul Rahimzai, Samina Samina, Mudassar Imran

“…Unlike prior edge-based algorithms, which frequently fail with noisy images and have large computing costs, our method incorporates an improved edge indicator term into the level set architecture, considerably improving performance on degraded images. …”
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A Comparative Analysis of Hyper-Parameter Optimization Methods for Predicting Heart Failure Outcomes by Qisthi Alhazmi Hidayaturrohman, Eisuke Hanada

“…We evaluated three optimization approaches—Grid Search (GS), Random Search (RS), and Bayesian Search (BS)—across three machine learning algorithms—Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost). …”
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Modeling and optimization of culture media for recombinant Helicobacter pylori vaccine antigen HpaA by Runqing Tan, Song Zhou, Min Sun, Yu Liu, Xiumei Ni, Jin He, Gang Guo, Kaiyun Liu

“…The H. pylori adhesin protein HpaA has demonstrated strong immunogenicity across various adjuvants and dosage forms, positioning it as a key candidate antigen for recombinant subunit vaccines against H. pylori. Optimizing fermentation culture conditions is an effective strategy to enhance product yield and lower production costs. …”
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The Study of Roadside Visual Perception in Internet of Vehicles Based on Improved YOLOv5 and CombineSORT by LI Xiaohui, YANG Jie, XIA Qin

“…Compared to other commonly algorithms, this algorithm can simultaneously achieve higher detection accuracy and lower time cost for high volume intersections, offering good application prospects in vehicle road collaboration scenarios. …”
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User Experience Optimization Researcb on Personalized Pusb Approacb of IPTV Service Based on Label of Contents by Yingbo Zhu, Jianwei Diao, Bo Kang, Shengqiang Liu

“…It is needed to introduce active personalized push approach of content in order to improve user experience, due to higher cost of remote controller than PC and mobile phone. …”
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Morphological Estimation of Primary Branch Inclination Angles in Jujube Trees Based on Improved PointNet++ by Linyuan Shang, Fenfen Yan, Tianxin Teng, Junzhang Pan, Lei Zhou, Chao Xia, Chenlin Li, Mingdeng Shi, Chunjing Si, Rong Niu

“…This study presents a primary branch IA estimation algorithm for jujube trees based on an improved PointNet++ network. …”
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Application of artificial intelligence and red-tailed hawk optimization for boosting biohydrogen production from microalgae by Hegazy Rezk, Ali Alahmer, Abdul Ghani Olabi, Enas Taha Sayed

“…Subsequently, the red-tailed hawk algorithm (RTH) is used to determine the optimal values for the process parameters, corresponding to maximum hydrogen yield. …”
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An Optimal Charging Strategy for PV-Based Battery Swapping Stations in a DC Distribution System by Shengjun Wu, Qingshan Xu, Qun Li, Xiaodong Yuan, Bing Chen

“…Then, a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is developed to calculate the optimal charging power and to minimize the charging cost for each time slot. …”
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Data-Driven Robust Optimization for Solving the Heterogeneous Vehicle Routing Problem with Customer Demand Uncertainty by Jingling Zhang, Mengfan Yu, Qinbing Feng, Longlong Leng, Yanwei Zhao

“…Through test experiments, it is proved that the robust optimization model can effectively reduce the number of customers affected by the uncertainty, greatly improve customer satisfaction, and effectively reduce total cost and demonstrate that the improved algorithm also exhibits good performance.…”
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Data Mining Techniques for Early Detection and Classification of Plant Diseases: An Optimization-Based Approach by Wagh Swapnil, Sharma Ruchi

“…Furthermore, low-level optimization techniques like genetic algorithms as well as particle swarm optimization are used to fine tune the specific model parameters and to reduce the computational overhead for improving the detection efficacy still more. …”
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A Clustering-Guided Integer Brain Storm Optimizer for Feature Selection in High-Dimensional Data by Jia Yun-Tao, Zhang Wan-Qiu, He Chun-Lin

“…Since the number of feature clusters is far smaller than the size of original features, IBSO-C can find an optimal feature subset fast. Compared with several existing algorithms on some real-world datasets, experimental results show that IBSO-C can find feature subset with high classification accuracy at less computation cost.…”
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Developing an Equitable Machine Learning–Based Music Intervention for Older Adults At Risk for Alzheimer Disease: Protocol for Algorithm Development and Validation by Chelsea S Brown, Luna Dziewietin, Virginia Partridge, Jennifer Rae Myers

“…The recommendation accuracy of the ML algorithm will be assessed using multiple performance metrics, including root-mean-square error and normalized discounted cumulative gain as well as the mean acceptability score with a goal of 85% user acceptability. …”
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Toward Robust GNSS Real-Time Orbit Determination for Microsatellites Using Factor Graph Optimization by Cong Hou, Xiaojun Jin, Xiaopeng Yang, Tong Xiao

“…However, the performance of EKF-RTOD is markedly degraded when the microsatellite deviates from a stable Earth-pointing attitude and employs a low-cost receiver. Factor graph optimization (FGO), which addresses nonlinear problems through multiple iterations and re-linearization, has demonstrated superior accuracy and robustness compared to EKF in challenging environments such as urban canyons. …”
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Optimization of trusted wireless sensing models based on deep reinforcement learning for ISAC systems by Hao Zhang, Yi Jing, Wenhui Xu, Ronghui Zhang

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Research on Multi-Objective Coordinated Planning of Distribution Networks Based on Improved Generative Adversarial Networks by Li Zhu

“…Next, a bi-level distribution network planning model considering carbon footprints is established: the upper level minimizes the annual comprehensive cost by optimizing the planning schemes of distributed generation (DG), energy storage systems (ESS), and capacitor banks (CB); the lower level minimizes operating costs, voltage deviations, and carbon emissions by formulating operation strategies under typical scenarios, considering on-load tap changers (OLTC), controllable loads, capacitor banks, energy storage, and distributed generation. …”
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Cognitive FDA-MIMO Radar Network’s Transmit Element Selection Algorithm for Target Tracking in a Complex Interference Scenario by Yingfei Yan, Haihong Tao, Jingjing Guo, Biao Yang

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Capacity optimization strategy for gravity energy storage stations considering the impact of new power systems. by Can Lv, Jun He, Jingjing Ma, Yukun Yang, Fan Liu, Wentao Huang

“…The model is solved using an enhanced Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (W-GOA) incorporating a whale spiral motion strategy to improve convergence and solution accuracy. …”
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An adaptive k-means clustering algorithm based on grid and domain centroid weights for digital twins in the context of digital transformation by Wei Cai, Fei Yang, Bo Yao, Chuanxian Li, Guangyu Sun

“…The algorithm automatically determines the optimal number of clusters k and initial centroids. …”
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Deep Temporal Clustering of Pathological Gait Patterns in Post-Stroke Patients Using Joint Angle Trajectories: A Cross-Sectional Study by Gyeongmin Kim, Hyungtai Kim, Yun-Hee Kim, Seung-Jong Kim, Mun-Taek Choi

“…Rehabilitation of gait function in post-stroke hemiplegic patients is critical for improving mobility and quality of life, requiring a comprehensive understanding of individual gait patterns. …”
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