Does mean arterial pressure augmentation improve neurological recovery of blunt spinal cord injuries: an EAST multicenter trial by Jeffry Nahmias, Ryan Peter Dumas, Brian Daley, Dalier R Mederos, Bradley M Dennis, Michael Steven Farrell, Stephanie Scott, Gregory Schaefer, Asanthi Ratnasekera, Alison Smith, Scott Armen, Joshua Hill, Carlos H Palacio, Caitlin Anne Fitzgerald, Stephanie Doris, Claudia Alvarez, John D Berne, Lindsey Perea, Aimee LaRiccia, James Bardes, Bhairav Shah, Tanisha Kashikar, Erik Teicher, Jennifer Huber, Malia Eischen, H Akin Erol, Lauren Colom, Melissa Moncrief, William DeVoe, William Brigode, Melissa Linskey Dougherty, Emily Alberto, Stephen Gadomski, Salina Wydo, Jennifer Schweinsburg, M Chance Spalding

“…Patients were divided into two groups: neurological improvement and no improvement, based on their change in ASIA score from arrival to hospital discharge.Results A total of 19 centers contributed 222 patients of those, 164 had pre-ASIA and post-ASIA scores. …”
Get full text

Integration of Regression-Based Guidance Ant for Enhanced Exploration and Convergence in Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) by Desi W. Sari, Suci Dwijayanti, Bhakti Y. Suprapto

“…To address these limitations, this research incorporates a linear regression line as a directional guide for ants, helping them navigate toward the optimal path more efficiently. This paper presents an improved Ant Colony Optimization (I-ACO) algorithm by integrating regression-based guidance to enhance both exploration and convergence. …”
Get full text

Collaborative Optimization of Container Liner Slot Allocation and Empty Container Repositioning Within Port Clusters by Wenmin Wang, Cuijie Diao, Wenqing He, Zhihong Jin, Zaili Yang

“…Numerical experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm. The results show that the new collaborative optimization method, incorporating the cooperative possession strategy and (T, s) inventory policy, can increase liner company revenues by expanding market share, reducing costs, and improving the utilization of slot resources, ultimately achieving a win–win outcome for both liner companies and their partners. …”
Get full text

Optimizing adaptive modulation technique using standard propagation model for enhanced wireless communication channels by Rahim Khan, Zahid Ullah Khan, Sher Taj, Sajid Ullah Khan, Javed Khan, Nazik Alturki, Sultan Alanazi

“…To ensure optimal configuration, an advanced optimization algorithm is employed to dynamically select the most effective SPM parameters, enabling robust performance across varying channel conditions. …”
Get full text

DC-WUnet: An Underwater Ranging Signal Enhancement Network Optimized with Depthwise Separable Convolution and Conformer by Xiaosen Liu, Juan Li, Jingyao Zhang, Yajie Bai, Zhaowei Cui

Get full text

UV-Vis spectroscopy coupled with firefly algorithm-enhanced artificial neural networks for the determination of propranolol, rosuvastatin, and valsartan in ternary mixtures by Ahmed Serag, Maram H. Abduljabbar, Yusuf S. Althobaiti, Farooq M. Almutairi, Shaker T. Alsharif, Rami M. Alzhrani, Marwa F. Ahmed, Atiah H. Almalki

“…An experimental design of 25 samples was employed as a calibration set, and a central composite design of 20 samples was used as a validation set. The firefly algorithm (FA) was evaluated as a variable selection procedure to optimize the developed ANN models resulting in simpler models with improved predictive performance as evident by lower relative root mean square error of prediction (RRMSEP) values compared to the full spectrum ANN models. …”
Get full text

Energy Distribution Optimization in Heterogeneous Networks with Min–Max and Local Constraints as Support of Ambient Intelligence by Alessandro Aloisio, Domenico D. Bloisi, Marco Romano, Cosimo Vinci

“…Since many devices are battery-powered, choosing the right communication interface is critical for optimizing energy efficiency. Our primary objective is to improve network performance while extending its operational lifespan by identifying an optimal set of interfaces that balance power consumption and efficiency. …”
Get full text

Machine learning-based prediction of optimal antenatal care utilization among reproductive women in Nigeria by Jamilu Sani, Adeyemi Oluwagbemiga, Mohamed Mustaf Ahmed

Get full text

Development of an optimized deep learning model for predicting slope stability in nano silica stabilized soils by Ishwor Thapa, Sufyan Ghani, Prabhu Paramasivam, Mitiku Adare Tufa

“…The results show that RNN-CNN-LSTM, optimized through OPTUNA algorithms, overcomes conventional machine learning models and achieves an accuracy of 99.4% on unseen test data, supported by stable validation trends and robust predictive performance. …”
Get full text

Deep Learning-Based Real-Time 6D Pose Estimation and Multi-Mode Tracking Algorithms for Citrus-Harvesting Robots by Hyun-Jung Hwang, Jae-Hoon Cho, Yong-Tae Kim

“…Additionally, we present methods for training an EfficientPose-based model for 6D pose estimation and ripeness classification, and an algorithm for determining the optimal harvest sequence among multiple fruits. …”
Get full text

A Data Resource Trading Price Prediction Method Based on Improved LightGBM Ensemble Model by Wan Nie, Bingliang Shen, Desheng Li

“…To address the key challenges of limited practical application, high implementation difficulty, and poor generalization capability in existing theoretical models for data resource pricing, this study employs generative adversarial network (GAN) to augment the dataset and constructs a DRV-LightGBM model based on a Bayesian parameter optimization algorithm that maximizes the coefficient of determination (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$R^{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) to predict data resource transaction prices and provide post-hoc explanations for the prediction model. …”
Get full text

An Intelligent Path Planning System for Urban Airspace Monitoring: From Infrastructure Assessment to Strategic Optimization by Qianyu Liu, Wei Dai, Zichun Yan, Claudio J. Tessone

Get full text

Enhanced Underwater Image Restoration and Clarity Optimization Using Advanced Digital Image Processing Techniques by Gopirajan Punniyakotti Varadharajan, Pradeep T., Charan R.

Get full text

Model Predictive Control-Based Energy Management System for Cooperative Optimization of Grid-Connected Microgrids by Sungmin Lim, Jaekyu Lee, Sangyub Lee

“…Finally, the cooperative operation of MGs was compared with the independent operation of a single MG to analyze the impact of the cooperative approach on performance improvement. Quantitatively, integrating predictions reduced operating costs by 19.23% compared to the case without predictions, while increasing costs by approximately 3.7% compared to perfect predictions. …”
Get full text

An explainable AI-based framework for predicting and optimizing blast-induced ground vibrations in surface mining by Charan Kumar Ala, Zefree Lazarus Mayaluri, Aman Kaushik, Nikhat Parveen, Surabhi Saxena, Abu Taha Zamani, Debendra Muduli

“…This study proposes a novel hybrid artificial intelligence (AI) framework that integrates physics informed neural networks (PINNs) with conventional machine learning (ML) algorithms for the accurate prediction and optimization of BIGV. …”
Get full text

Forecasting the vapor pressure deficit in vertical farming facilities aiming to provide optimal indoor conditions by Carlos Alejandro Perez Garcia, Dafni Despoina Avgoustaki, Enrica Santolini, Daniele Torreggiani, Thomas Bartzanas, Patrizia Tassinari, Marco Bovo

“…The model, demonstrating satisfactory performance in predicting VPD, enables optimization of indoor growth conditions, thereby improving resources use efficiency and minimizing operational costs. …”
Get full text

Enhancing convolutional neural networks in electroencephalogram driver drowsiness detection using human inspired optimizers by Anupam Yadav, Rifat Hussain, Madhu Shukla, Jayaprakash B, Rishiv Kalia, S. Prince Mary, Chou-Yi Hsu, Manoj Kumar Mishra, Kashif Saleem, Mohammed El-Meligy

“…Meta-heuristic algorithms offer an alternative to traditional gradient-based optimizers for improving DNNs performance. …”
Get full text

Delay margin analysis of FOTID controller for RES based EV system using MMGPE optimization by Adhit Roy, Susanta Dutta, Soumen Biswas, Anagha Bhattacharya, Sajjan Kumar, Soham Dutta, Provas Kumar Roy

“…For a steady, continuous power supply, renewable energy has become one of the most promising substitutes for traditional energy sources in recent decades. …”
Get full text

A Dynamic Interval Auto-Scaling Optimization Method Based on Informer Time Series Prediction by Yu Ding, Chenhao Li, Zhengong Cai, Xinghao Wang, Bowei Yang

“…In the experiments conducted on the official World Cup forum load and Alibaba cluster CPU load, the Informer time series prediction algorithm demonstrated better long-sequence time series prediction capabilities compared to algorithms such as LSTM and RNN. …”
Get full text

Artificial Intelligence and Nature-Inspired Techniques on Optimal Biodiesel Production: A Review—Recent Trends by Christos Kyriklidis, Aikaterini Koutouvou, Konstantinos Moustakas, Vayos Karayannis, Constantinos Tsanaktsidis

“…The optimal fuels are produced in laboratories and tested in common engines too. …”
Get full text