Supporting self-management with an internet intervention for low back pain in primary care: a RCT (SupportBack 2) by Adam W A Geraghty, Taeko Becque, Lisa C Roberts, Jonathan Hill, Nadine E Foster, Lucy Yardley, Beth Stuart, David A Turner, Gareth Griffiths, Frances Webley, Lorraine Durcan, Alannah Morgan, Stephanie Hughes, Sarah Bathers, Stephanie Butler-Walley, Simon Wathall, Gemma Mansell, Malcolm White, Firoza Davies, Paul Little

“…A cost-effectiveness study estimated cost per point improvement in the Roland–Morris Disability Questionnaire. …”
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Class-aware multi-source domain adaptation algorithm for medical image analysis using reweighted matrix matching strategy. by Huiying Zhang, Yongmeng Li, Lei He, Wenbo Zhang, Yuchen Shen, Lumin Xing

“…This algorithm employs a class-aware strategy to strengthen positive transfer effects between similar classes. …”
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Optimization of Rotary Blade Wear and Tillage Resistance Based on DEM-MBD Coupling Model by Zhiqiang Mao, Yang Zhang, Keping Zhang, Jiuxin Wang, Junqian Yang, Xiaobao Zheng, Shuaikang Chen, Zhongqing Yang, Biao Luo

“…The optimized rotary blade achieves the effects of reduced resistance and wear, improves the lifespan of the blade, reducing material loss, and meeting the requirements of sustainable agricultural production.…”
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ADMET evaluation in drug discovery: 21. Application and industrial validation of machine learning algorithms for Caco-2 permeability prediction by Dong Wang, Jieyu Jin, Guqin Shi, Jingxiao Bao, Zheng Wang, Shimeng Li, Peichen Pan, Dan Li, Yu Kang, Tingjun Hou

“…We believe that the model developed in this study could represent a reliable tool for assessing Caco-2 permeability during early-stage drug discovery and the chemical transformation rules derived here could provide insights for optimizing Caco-2 permeability. Scientific contribution A comprehensive validation of various machine learning algorithms combined with diverse molecular representations on a large dataset for predicting Caco-2 permeability was reported. …”
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The Study of Roadside Visual Perception in Internet of Vehicles Based on Improved YOLOv5 and CombineSORT by LI Xiaohui, YANG Jie, XIA Qin

“…But most of them had the time cost exceeding 80ms, making them could not perform real-time calculations. …”
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Time Series Data Augmentation for Energy Consumption Data Based on Improved TimeGAN by Peihao Tang, Zhen Li, Xuanlin Wang, Xueping Liu, Peng Mou

“…Predicting the time series energy consumption data of manufacturing processes can optimize energy management efficiency and reduce maintenance costs for enterprises. …”
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Leveraging a disulfidptosis-based signature to characterize heterogeneity and optimize treatment in multiple myeloma by Bingxin Zhang, Dong Zheng, Shuxia Zhu, Xinyi Zhang, Quanqiang Wang, Zhili Lin, Ziwei Zheng, Shujuan Zhou, Zixing Chen, Sisi Zheng, Enqing Lan, Luning Cui, Hansen Ying, Yu Zhang, Xuanru Lin, Qiang Zhuang, Honglan Qian, Xudong Hu, Yan Zhuang, Qianying Zhang, Zhouxiang Jin, Songfu Jiang, Yongyong Ma, Yongyong Ma, Yongyong Ma

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A novel trajectory learning method for robotic arms based on Gaussian Mixture Model and k-value selection algorithm. by Jingnan Yan, Yue Wu, Kexin Ji, Cheng Cheng, Yili Zheng

“…Next, k-means clustering is applied with the optimal k-value to initialize the parameters of the Gaussian Mixture Model, which are then refined and trained through the Expectation-Maximization algorithm. …”
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Robust Optimization for Microgrid Management With Compensator, EV, Storage, Demand Response, and Renewable Integration by Hamid Hematian, Mohamad Tolou Askari, Meysam Amir Ahmadi, Mahmood Sameemoqadam, Majid Babaei Nik

“…To efficiently solve this optimization problem, the C&CG algorithm is utilized. …”
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Coordinated Optimal Dispatch of Distribution Grids and P2P Energy Trading Markets by Jing Deng, Fawu He, Qingbin Zeng, Jie Yan, Rangxiong Liu, Dongsheng He, Song Zhou

“…To address the nonlinear, high‐dimensional optimization challenges, an improved Convex‐Soft Actor‐Critic (C‐SAC) algorithm is developed, combining deep reinforcement learning with convex optimization to achieve privacy‐preserving distributed coordination. …”
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Optimizing electric vehicle energy consumption prediction through machine learning and ensemble approaches by Izhar Hussain, Kok Boon Ching, Chessda Uttraphan, Kim Gaik Tay, Adeeb Noor, Sufyan Ali Memon

“…The K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm is employed as the base model, with hyperparameter optimization performed using GridSearchCV, RandomizedSearchCV, Optuna, and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). …”
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Data enhanced iterative few-sample learning algorithm-based inverse design of 2D programmable chiral metamaterials by Zhao Zeyu, You Jie, Zhang Jun, Du Shiyin, Tao Zilong, Tang Yuhua, Jiang Tian

“…In this way, the DEIFS algorithm replaces the time-consuming iterative optimization process with a faster and simpler approach that achieves accurate inverse design with dataset whose amount is at least one to two orders of magnitude less than most previous deep learning methods, reducing the dependence on simulated spectra. …”
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Multi-objective optimization placement strategy for SDN security controller considering Byzantine attributes by Tao WANG, Hongchang CHEN

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An Intelligent Optimization System Using Neural Networks and Soft Computing for the FMM Etching Process by Wen-Chin Chen, An-Xuan Ngo, Jun-Fu Zhong

“…Experimental results demonstrate a marked improvement in product yield and process stability while reducing manufacturing costs. …”
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Design and optimization of distributed energy management system based on edge computing and machine learning by Nan Feng, Conglin Ran

“…Future research can further explore how to integrate multiple machine learning algorithms to optimize energy scheduling strategies and improve the system’s adaptability in complex environments.…”
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Optimizing prediction of metastasis among colorectal cancer patients using machine learning technology by Raoof Nopour

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A Data-Driven Approach for Energy Consumption Modeling and Optimization of Welding Robot Systems by Minling Pan, Bingqi Jia, Lei Zhang, Haihong Pan, Lin Chen

“…To solve the optimization problem, an improved whale optimization algorithm (IWOA) was employed. …”
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Machinability and Energy Consumption of Cast Iron Depending on Cooling Rate by Burak Öztürk, Fuat Kara

“…Energy efficiency has become a critical focus in sustainable production techniques and cost-effective machining processes. This variation directly influences machinability, with higher hardness generally improving surface quality. …”
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Enhanced medical image segmentation using novel level set evolution and efficient optimization by Samad Wali, Adil Jhangeer, Ariana Abdul Rahimzai, Samina Samina, Mudassar Imran

“…Unlike prior edge-based algorithms, which frequently fail with noisy images and have large computing costs, our method incorporates an improved edge indicator term into the level set architecture, considerably improving performance on degraded images. …”
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A Comparative Analysis of Hyper-Parameter Optimization Methods for Predicting Heart Failure Outcomes by Qisthi Alhazmi Hidayaturrohman, Eisuke Hanada

“…We evaluated three optimization approaches—Grid Search (GS), Random Search (RS), and Bayesian Search (BS)—across three machine learning algorithms—Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost). …”
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