FPGA multi-unit parallel optimization and implementation of post-quantum cryptography CRYSTALS-Kyber by Bin LI, Xiaojie CHEN, Feng FENG, Qinglei ZHOU

“…In lattice-based post-quantum cryptography, polynomial multiplication is complicated and time-consuming.In order to improve the computational efficiency of lattice cryptography in practical applications, an FPGA multi-unit parallel optimization and implementation of post-quantum cryptography CRYSTALS-Kyber was proposed.Firstly, the flow of Kyber algorithm was described and the execution of NTT, INTT and CWM were analyzed.Secondly, the overall structure of FPGA was given, the butterfly arithmetic unit was designed by pipeline technology, and the Barrett modulus reduction and CWM scheduling optimization were used to improve the calculation efficiency.At the same time, 32 butterfly arithmetic units were executed in parallel, which shortens the overall calculation cycle.Finally, the multi-RAM channel was optimized to improve the memory access efficiency with alternate data access control and RAM resource reuse.In addition, with the loosely coupled architecture, the overall operation scheduling was realized by DMA communication.The experimental results and analysis show that the proposed scheme implemented can complete NTT, INTT and CWM operations within 44, 49, and 163 clock cycles, which is superior to other schemes and has high energy efficiency ratio.…”
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Chiral Metasurface for Sensing Based on a Distributed Algorithm by Xianglai Liao, Lili Gui, Shulei Bi, Ang Gao, Zhenming Yu, Kun Xu

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Research on Wellbore Trajectory Optimization and Drilling Control Based on the TD3 Algorithm by Haipeng Gu, Yang Wu, Xiaowei Li, Zhaokai Hou

“…In modern oil and gas exploration and development, wellbore trajectory optimization and control is the key technology to improve drilling efficiency, reduce costs, and ensure safety. …”
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Multiobjective Optimization of Irreversible Thermal Engine Using Mutable Smart Bee Algorithm by M. Gorji-Bandpy, A. Mozaffari

“…The results have been checked with some of the most common optimizing algorithms like Karaboga’s original artificial bee colony, bees algorithm (BA), improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO), Lukasik firefly algorithm (LFFA), and self-adaptive penalty function genetic algorithm (SAPF-GA). …”
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Research on kd-tree Cache Optimization Based on Particle Index Sorting Algorithm by 张挺, 林震寰, 杨丁颖, 王宗锴, 陈轶凡

“…Consequently, the cache access pattern is optimized, leading to fewer cache misses and improved search times. …”
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Optimization of Communication Quality for Energy-Limited Inspection AAV: A Hybrid Algorithm by Wei Wang, Jiangling Cao, Dingcheng Yang, Hao He, Zhihai Xu

“…Numerical results show that the proposed algorithm is effective in optimizing the communication quality of the inspection AAV with limited energy, and its performance is improved by about 15%-50% compared with other benchmarks.…”
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Reducing hydrogen consumption in hybrid electric vehicles using aquila optimization algorithm by A.M. Nassef, H.E. Ghadbane, E.T. Sayed, H. Rezk

“…The aquila optimization algorithm is one of the most recent and efficient algorithms. …”
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Prediction and optimization of robot processing technology based on neural network and genetic algorithm by Fusen WU

“…Finally, the genetic algorithm was applied to optimize grinding process parameters with material removal rates as the indicator.ResultsThe grinding process parameters have significant effects on grinding forces, but the order of major and secondary effects of different parameters varies with grinding force components. …”
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Spike-RISC: Algorithm/ISA Co-Optimization for Efficient SNNs on RISC-V by Ipek Akdeniz, Sandy A. Wasif, Paul R. Genssler, Hussam Amrouch

“…This paper proposes Spike-RISC, a holistic algorithm/instruction set architecture (ISA) co-optimization for efficient SNN inference. …”
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An Enhanced PSO-Based Clustering Energy Optimization Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network by C. Vimalarani, R. Subramanian, S. N. Sivanandam

“…Maximizing the lifetime of the Wireless Sensor networks, energy conservation measures are essential for improving the performance of WSNs. This paper proposes an Enhanced PSO-Based Clustering Energy Optimization (EPSO-CEO) algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network in which clustering and clustering head selection are done by using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm with respect to minimizing the power consumption in WSN. …”
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Dynamic optimization of solar DG and shunt capacitor placement to mitigate the impact of EV charging stations on power distribution network by T. Yuvaraj, M. Thirumalai, T.D. Suresh, Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti, Mohammad Khishe

“…Simulation results confirm the superior performance of QRSMA in improving voltage profiles, reducing power losses, and achieving better computational efficiency compared to conventional optimization algorithms. …”
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Innovative Hybrid Algorithm for Solving Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Window by A.M. Rahimi, B. Yadegari, M. Aboutalebi Esfahani

“…The proposed algorithm is suitable for transportation and logistics systems with limited customers and leads to cost reduction, improved delivery times, and increased service quality.…”
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Peak-to-average power ratio reduction of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing signals using improved salp swarm optimization-based partial transmit sequence model by Vandana Tripathi, Prabhat Patel, Prashant Kumar Jain, Shailja Shukla

“…Among the available methods, partial transmit sequence (PTS) is an efficient PAPR reduction method but can be computationally expensive while deter-mining optimal phase factors (OPFs). Therefore, an optimization algorithm, namely, the improved salp swarm optimization algorithm (ISSA), is incorpo-rated with the PTS to reduce the PAPR of the OFDM signals with limited com-putational cost. …”
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Kinematic Constrained RRT Algorithm with Post Waypoint Shift for the Shortest Path Planning of Wheeled Mobile Robots by Sisi Liu, Zhan Zhao, Jun Wei, Qianqian Zhou

“…Once the distance between the new node and the target is within a certain threshold, the tree growth stops and a target connection based on minimum turning radius arc is proposed to generate an initial complete random path. The most significant difference from traditional RRT-based methods is that the proposed method optimizes the path based on Dubins curves through a post waypoint shift after a random path is generated, rather than through parent node selection and rewiring during the exploring tree growth. …”
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Optimization of air conditioning mechanical ventilation using simulated annealing for enhanced energy efficiency and cost reduction by Enio Pedone Bandarra Filho, Gleyzer Martins, Muhammad Bilal Riaz, Sardar Muhammad Bilal, Oscar Saul Hernandez Mendonza

“…The methodology integrates principles of fluid mechanics with computational modeling to perform mass and pressure balances, combined with a simulated annealing algorithm for system optimization. The results demonstrate notable reductions in energy consumption, installation costs, and root mean square deviation of airflow rates from design targets. …”
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An Improved LEACH Protocol for Optimizing Cluster Head Selection and In-cluster Selection by SHIBing, GAOZelin, SUNYueping, HUANJuan, SUNTao

“…This protocol initially employs the root mean square (RMS) of distance within the energy consumption model to determine the optimal number of cluster heads. …”
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GAAOA-Lévy: a hybrid metaheuristic for optimized multilevel thresholding in image segmentation by Eman Mahmoud, Salem Alkhalaf, Tomonobu Senjyu, Masahiro Furukakoi, Ashraf Hemeida, Ghada Abozaid

“…However, multilevel thresholding, a widely used segmentation technique, suffers from high computational complexity due to the exhaustive search for optimal thresholds. This paper addresses this challenge by proposing a hybrid Genetic Algorithm-Archimedes Optimization Algorithm (GAAOA), further enhanced with a Lévy flight function (GAAOA-Lévy), to improve efficiency and accuracy in multilevel thresholding. …”
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Healthcare Prediction Using Novel Machine Learning Methods and Metaheuristic Algorithm by Yazdan Ashgevari, Behrouz Alefy, Faranak Kazemi

“…Four models ETSA, ETCH, SVSA, and SVCH were developed in this study by integrating the ETC and SVC models with two optimization algorithms the CHS and SAO. Upon analyzing the performance of these models, it was found that the ETSA model had a high precision of 0.806 in normal conditions.…”
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Toward improving precision and complexity of transformer-based cost-sensitive learning models for plant disease detection by Manh-Tuan Do, Manh-Hung Ha, Duc-Chinh Nguyen, Oscal Tzyh-Chiang Chen, Oscal Tzyh-Chiang Chen

“…Such an integration acted as regular convolutional layers that subsequently substituted for the original layers to cut computational costs. Furthermore, we adopted the SIoU loss function, a modified version of CIoU, applied to the YOLOv8s model, demonstrating a substantial improvement in accuracy. …”
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Load demand forecasting in air conditioning a rotor Hopfield neural network approach optimized by a new optimization algorithm by Mingguang Liu, Weibo Zhao, Ying Zhou, Mahdiyeh Eslami

“…The RHNN/FO-SOA method may contribute to improve energy performance and reduce costs in air conditioners, shown by the findings.…”
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