Adaptive gradient scaling: integrating Adam and landscape modification for protein structure prediction by Vitalii Kapitan, Michael Choi

“…Despite their success, machine learning methods face fundamental limitations in optimizing complex high-dimensional energy landscapes, which motivates research into new methods to improve the robustness and performance of optimization algorithms. …”
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Prototype Mobile Vision System for Automatic Length Estimation of Olive Flounder (<i>Paralichthys olivaceus</i>) in Indoor Aquaculture by Inyeong Kwon, Hang Thi Phuong Nguyen, Paththige Waruni Prasadini Fernando, Hieyong Jeong, Sungju Jung, Taeho Kim

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Comparative analysis of lumped and semi-distributed hydrological models for an upland watershed in Ethiopia by Gebiaw T. Ayele, Bofu Yu

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A Classification-Based Blood–Brain Barrier Model: A Comparative Approach by Ralph Saber, Sandy Rihana

“…Feature selection algorithms play a crucial role in identifying the most relevant descriptors, thereby enhancing prediction accuracy. …”
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A Miniaturized and Intelligent Lensless Holographic Imaging System With Auto-Focusing and Deep Learning-Based Object Detection for Label-Free Cell Classification by Jin Chen, Wentao Han, Liangzun Fu, Zhihang Lv, Haotian Chen, Wenjing Fang, Jiale Hou, Haohan Yu, Xiwei Huang, Lingling Sun

“…Our system uses unstained cells suspended in solution as samples and employs a threshold segmentation-based auto-focusing algorithm to determine the optimal focusing distance for each imaging session. …”
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Prediction of lithium-ion battery SOC based on IGA-GRU and the fusion of multi-head attention mechanism by Pei Tang, Minnan Jiang, Weikai Xu, Zhengyu Ding, Mao Lv

“…Compared with the traditional parameter optimization approach, this paper uses the immune genetic algorithm to find the optimal hyperparameters of the model, which on the one hand has a wider choice of parameters, and on the other hand has been improved for the genetic algorithm is easy to fall into the local optimal solution, so as to improve the SOC estimation accuracy of the GRU model. …”
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Dimensionless analysis and novel configuration for enhanced natural convection cooling in lithium-ion batteries by Congyu Mao, Min Liang Wang, Kewei Gao, Hongdi Jin, Woo Young Cho, Hernando Leon-Rodriguez, Kootaek Hong, Seunghwoi Han, Jihoon Jeong, Hyun Wook Kang

“…To address the increased computational cost for larger modules, a priority-based sequential optimization method was introduced. …”
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A data-driven approach utilizing machine learning (ML) and geographical information system (GIS)-based time series analysis with data augmentation for water quality assessment in M... by Abhijeet Das

“…Our research in Mahanadi River Basin, Odisha, presents an enhanced methodology based on data, specifically designed to be beneficial for Water Quality (WQ) based on Synthetic Pollution Index (SPI) and machine learning models such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA), for its analysis and interpretation of extensive, intricate data sets on water quality, as well as the allocation of pollution sources or contributing elements, in order to improve knowledge of the water quality and the planning of monitoring networks for efficient water resource management. …”
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Constrained MPC for a linear system to track time-varying reference signals by Renlong WU, Nobutaka WADA

“…The control algorithm is reduced to a convex optimization problem under linear matrix inequality constraints.…”
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Research Progress and Prospect of Multi-robot Collaborative SLAM in Complex Agricultural Scenarios by MA Nan, CAO Shanshan, BAI Tao, KONG Fantao, SUN Wei

“…Firstly, the development of enhanced data fusion algorithms will facilitate improved integration of sensor information, leading to greater accuracy and robustness of the system. …”
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APPLICATION RESEARCH OF HIGH STRENGTH STEEL TO COMMERCIAL VEHICLE FRONTAL IMPACT SAFETY DESIGN by LEI Fei, LI GuiTao, XIE XiaoPing

“…In this paper,High strength steel was applied to the frontal impact safety design of a commercial cabin with the requirement of ensuring the survival space and not increasing body weight as well as material cost. Firstly the global sensitivity analysis was carried out to choose the prominent parts,then their material were changed into HSS,the optimization was conducted by employing NAGA- Ⅱ algorithm with their thickness chosen as design variables. …”
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A hybrid deep learning-based intrusion detection system for EV and UAV charging stations by Rosebell Paul, Mercy Paul Selvan

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Research on Abstraction-Based Search Space Partitioning and Solving Satisfiability Problems by Yuexin Huang, Qinzhou Niu, Yanfang Song

“…Solving satisfiability problems is central to many areas of computer science, including artificial intelligence and optimization. Efficiently solving satisfiability problems requires exploring vast search spaces, where search space partitioning plays a key role in improving solving efficiency. …”
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Advances in Pinhole and Multi-Pinhole Collimators For Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Imaging by Jalil Islamian, AhmadReza Azazrm, Babak Mahmoudian, Esmail Gharapapagh

“…On the other hand, recent developments in collimator optimization have heightened the need for appropriate reconstruction algorithms for pinhole SPECT imaging. …”
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Operational Decision Model for Demand Response Considering Carbon Reduction Value of Adjustable Loads by Xiaoxuan ZHANG, Song XUE, Ye XU, Yi XU, Zeyu DING, Qingkai SUN

“…A genetic algorithm was used to determine the various chromosomes of the advantageous population that are conducive to achieving optimization goals. …”
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A Survey on the Key Technologies of UAV Motion Planning by Yuquan Zhou, Li Yan, Yaxi Han, Hong Xie, Yinghao Zhao

“…However, achieving full autonomy remains a challenge as human intervention is still required in most scenarios. Motion planning, a cornerstone of UAV autonomous navigation, has garnered extensive attention, with numerous advanced algorithms having been proposed in recent years. …”
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Machine Learning-Based Lithium Battery State of Health Prediction Research by Kun Li, Xinling Chen

“…To address the problem of predicting the state of health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries, this study develops three models optimized using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, including the long short-term memory (LSTM) network, convolutional neural network (CNN), and support vector regression (SVR), for accurate SOH estimation. …”
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Bi-Objective Optimization of Techno-Economic and Environmental Performance of CO₂ Capture Strategy Involving Two-Stage Membrane-Based Separation with Recycling by Nobuo Hara, Satoshi Taniguchi, Takehiro Yamaki, Thuy T.H. Nguyen, Sho Kataoka

“…The implemented algorithm combined experimental design, machine learning, genetic algorithms, and Bayesian optimization. …”
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New QSPR/QSAR Models for Organic and Inorganic Compounds: Similarity and Dissimilarity by Alla P. Toropova, Andrey A. Toropov, Alessandra Roncaglioni, Emilio Benfenati

“…<b>Conclusions:</b> A comparison of different methods for the optimization of correlation weights using the Monte Carlo method showed that optimization can be improved using the coefficient of conformism of a correlative prediction (CCCP) or the index of the ideality of correlation (IIC). …”
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Voltage regulation in distribution networks by electrical vehicles with online parameter estimation by Shukang Lyu, Huachun Han, Jingyan Li, Xiaodong Yuan, Wenyue Wang

“…Then we propose an algorithm with online resistance estimation to find the optimal solution without requiring complete information about distribution networks. …”
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