Transfer Learning based Image Classification of Diseased Tomato Leaves with Optimal Fine-Tuning combined with Heat Map Visualization by Sivakumar Palanıswamy, Vijayakumar Vaıthyam Rengarajan, Sandhya Devi Ramıah Subburaj

“…Further, activations are used to generate an attention map in the form of Heat Maps which are included as a post-processing step before the classification of the output. …”
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Optimal Design of a Sensor Network for Guided Wave-Based Structural Health Monitoring Using Acoustically Coupled Optical Fibers by Rohan Soman, Jee Myung Kim, Alex Boyer, Kara Peters

“…The analytical implementation of the cost function is validated experimentally. The results show that the optimization does indeed have the potential to improve the quality of SHM while reducing the instrumentation costs significantly.…”
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Two-Stage Collaborative Power Optimization for Off-Grid Wind–Solar Hydrogen Production Systems Considering Reserved Energy of Storage by Yiwen Geng, Qi Liu, Hao Zheng, Shitong Yan

“…Stage II employs an improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization (IMOPSO) algorithm to optimize HESS power allocation, minimizing unit hydrogen production cost and reducing average battery charge–discharge depth. …”
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Enhancing retail operations: Dynamic fulfilment strategies in Omnichannel retail by Hümeysa İskender, Sinem Dayanıklı, Abdullah Hulusi Kökçam, Željko Stević, Safiye Turgay, Mahmut Baydaş, Jasmina Bunevska Talevska

“…This model presents advantages such as faster delivery, cost reduction, improved stock management, increased sales, and enhanced customer satisfaction. …”
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Optimizing the Joint Replenishment and Delivery Scheduling Problem under Fuzzy Environment Using Inverse Weight Fuzzy Nonlinear Programming Method by Yu-Rong Zeng, Lin Wang, Xian-Hao Xu, Qing-Liang Fu

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A Method for Quantifying Mung Bean Field Planting Layouts Using UAV Images and an Improved YOLOv8-obb Model by Kun Yang, Xiaohua Sun, Ruofan Li, Zhenxue He, Xinxin Wang, Chao Wang, Bin Wang, Fushun Wang, Hongquan Liu

“…The results indicated that on the 13th day post seeding, a 2640 × 1978 image captured at 7 m above ground level exhibited optimal detection performance. …”
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Unveiling optimal SDG pathways: an innovative automated recommendation approach integrating graph pruning, intent graph, and attention mechanism by Qiang Wang, Zhihang Yu, Shu Wang, Yunqiang Zhu, Xiaoliang Dai, Zhiqiang Zou, Weiming Huang, Christophe Claramunt

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Robust Optimal Sizing of a Stand-Alone Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using Machine Learning-Based Uncertainty Sets by Ali Keyvandarian, Ahmed Saif, Ronald Pelot

“…Simulation reveals a 10.7% increase in capital cost on average but a 36.2% decrease in operational cost, resulting in a 16.4% total cost reduction and an 8.1% improvement in system reliability compared to the nominal model employing point estimates. …”
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An Optimization Strategy for Unit Commitment in High Wind Power Penetration Power Systems Considering Demand Response and Frequency Stability Constraints by Minhui Qian, Jiachen Wang, Dejian Yang, Hongqiao Yin, Jiansheng Zhang

“…To address the issue of accommodating large-scale wind power integration into the grid, a unit commitment model for power systems based on an improved binary particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed, considering frequency constraints and demand response (DR). …”
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Distributionally robust optimization-based scheduling for a hydrogen-coupled integrated energy system considering carbon trading and demand response by Zhichun Yang, Lin Cheng, Huaidong Min, Yang Lei, Yanfeng Yang

“…This study proposes a two-stage distributionally robust optimization (DRO)-based scheduling method to improve the economic efficiency and reduce carbon emissions of HIES. …”
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Detection of Phosphorus in Water by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Based on Liquid-Solid Transformation of Graphite Substrate Combined with PLS-SVR Fusion Quantitative Analys... by Huijie Zhang, Yao Chen, Zongjie Bi, Xiaohua Che, Zhaoshuo Tian

“…To enhance sensitivity in detecting phosphorus in water via laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), this study integrates liquid–solid conversion on graphite substrates with a PLS-SVR fusion algorithm. Optimized laser parameters (500 mJ, 13 pulses) improved plasma excitation and signal-to-noise ratios. …”
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Two-stage strategic optimal planning of distributed generators and energy storage systems considering demand response program and network reconfiguration by Saleh Ba-swaimi, Renuga Verayiah, Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy, Ahmad K. ALAhmad, Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban

“…The Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) is utilized to address the outer-stage optimization problem. …”
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A Two-Stage Location-Allocation Optimization Method for Fixed UAV Nests in Power Inspection Considering Node Failure Scenarios by Zheng Huang, Hongxing Wang, Yiming Tang, Feng Gao, Biao Du, Jia Wang

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Optimized Real-Time Energy Management and Neural Network-Based Control for Photovoltaic-Integrated Hybrid Uninterruptible Power Supply Systems by Ruben Rafael Boros, Marcell Jobbágy, István Bodnár

“…Additionally, a genetic algorithm is implemented to optimize the power sharing ratio, minimizing the LCOE under varying load and electricity pricing conditions. …”
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Two-Stage Optimization of Mobile Energy Storage Sizing, Pre-Positioning, and Re-Allocation for Resilient Networked Microgrids with Dynamic Boundaries by Hongtao Lei, Bo Jiang, Yajie Liu, Cheng Zhu, Tao Zhang

“…While previous research has optimized the locations of mobile energy storage (MES) devices, the critical aspect of MES capacity sizing has been largely neglected, despite its direct impact on costs. …”
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Current Status, Challenges and Future Perspectives of Operation Optimization, Power Prediction and Virtual Synchronous Generator of Microgrids: A Comprehensive Review by Ling Miao, Ning Zhou, Jianwei Ma, Hao Liu, Jian Zhao, Xiaozhao Wei, Jingyuan Yin

“…Then, the microgrid optimization operation technologies are analyzed in detail, including energy management optimization algorithms for efficient use of energy and cost reduction. …”
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Multi-strategy hybrid adaptive dung beetle optimization for UAV photogrammetric 3D path planning under complex constraints by Muyang Wu, Guo Li, Jinwei Liao, Hang Wang, Wen Liu, Xiang Yan, Mengdie Yang, Shun Li

“…Through systematic validation encompassing 21 benchmark functions, Wilcoxon tests, and CEC2021, MSDBO exhibits superior convergence accuracy and robustness when compared to seven other metaheuristic algorithms. Urban flight experiments further demonstrate MSDBO’s ability to generate smoother paths with a 7.5% lower optimal cost and a 31% reduced standard deviation than DBO. …”
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Recurrent Neural-Based Vehicle Demand Forecasting and Relocation Optimization for Car-Sharing System: A Real Use Case in Thailand by Peerapon Vateekul, Panyawut Sri-iesaranusorn, Pawit Aiemvaravutigul, Adsadawut Chanakitkarnchok, Kultida Rojviboonchai

“…In this paper, we propose a novel vehicle relocation system with a major improvement in threefolds: (i) data preprocessing, (ii) demand forecasting, and (iii) relocation optimization. …”
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Optimizing space heating efficiency in sustainable building design a multi criteria decision making approach with model predictive control by Zheng Qi, Nan Zhou, Xianwei Feng, Sama Abdolhosseinzadeh

“…The research question explores how advanced control strategies can balance heating costs and thermal comfort efficiently. A novel Model Predictive Control (MPC) framework integrates Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks for energy demand prediction and the Ant Nesting Algorithm (ANA) for multi-objective optimization. …”
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Optimization of the heat recovery performance of enhanced geothermal system based on PSO-GA-BP neural networks and analytic hierarchy process by Ling Zhou, Jingchao Sun, Yanjun Zhang, Yunjuan Chen, Honglei Lei

“…Based on the numerical simulation data, optimized Back-Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) prediction models combining the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and the Genetic Algorithm (GA) were developed to investigate the impact of various factors on the heat recovery performance of a three-horizontal-well EGS in the Zhacang geothermal field. …”
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